随着社会技术的进步,人们总是选择更高的目标。
With an advancing technological society, there is a trend towards more ambitious goals.
本文旨在广义技术的含义下,讨论自然技术和社会技术的辨证关系。
This paper intends to discuss the dialectic relationship between natural and social technologies in a broad sense.
社会科学是社会技术的理论基础,社会技术是社会科学发生作用的中介。
Social science is the theoretical basis of social technology, which functions as the intermediary of the former in return.
社会科学是社会技术的理论基础,社会技术是社会科学发生作用的中介。
Social science is a theoretical foundation of social technology, and social technology is the intermediary of social science function.
如今,社会技术的本质被当作是社会技术哲学研究的一个核心问题,其内涵也日益成熟。
Nowadays, the essence of social technology as the study on the philosophy of technology is a social problem, its core is increasingly mature connotation.
从自然技术与社会技术的关系看,解决这两种技术的“滥用”和“误用”问题的根本途径在于社会技术创新。
Based on the relationship between natural technology and social technology, to tackle the problem of "abuse" and "misuse" these two lies in innovation of social technology.
理论上,他根据社会和技术变量之间的关系来定义“技术”。
Theoretically he defines "technology" in terms of relationships between social and technical variables.
克拉克回答了这样一个问题:“社会选择何时起决定性作用,技术的具体特征何时更重要?”
Clark helps answer the question: "When is social choice decisive and when are the concrete characteristics of technology more important?"
由于技术和社会允许采用高度有效和普遍可接受的计划生育方法,因此家庭规模有所减少。
As technology and society permit highly effective and generally acceptable methods of family planning there has been a decline in family size.
换句话说,建构主义的另一种选择是,将技术视为存在于社会外部,能够直接影响技能和工作组织。
The alternative to constructivism, in other words, is to view technology as existing outside society, capable of directly influencing skills and work organization.
我们的社会需要让人们能够想象这样一种可能性:有人既能够完全适应现代技术,又能理解这个动态、令人困惑的世界。
Our society needs to be able to imagine the possibility of someone utterly in tune with modern technology but able to make sense of a dynamic, confusing world.
在我们面前的是技术、精神和社会的变革,这些变革可能比德国印刷术的发明者古腾堡带来的变革更引人注目。
Ahead of us lie technical, psychic, and social transformations probably much more dramatic than those brought about by Gutenberg, the German inventor in printing.
除了有关船的技术论文,其他演讲者探讨了船的社会和经济背景,以及青铜时代社会对船的宗教看法。
Alongside technical papers about the boat, other speakers explored its social and economic contexts, and the religious perceptions of boats in Bronze-Age societies.
纽约城市大学的社会学家鲁思·米尔克曼发现,很多流水线工人在下班时间会进行房屋装修和其他技术工作。
The sociologist Ruth Milkman of City University of New York found that many line workers, in their off-hours, did home renovation and other skilled work.
今天,我们正在思考技术如何影响我们的社会结构以及我们与他人互动的方式。
Today we're thinking about the way that technology is influencing our social structures and the way we interact with one another.
他们不这样做的原因,以及为什么环境没有被破坏的原因,都与价格、技术创新、社会变革和政府应对公众压力的监管有关。
The reasons why they don't, and why the environment has not been ruined, have to do with prices, technological innovation, social change and government regulation in response to popular pressure.
改变社会和全球经济的强大新力量包括网络起源,人类和智能机器的结合,生物起源以及利用基因技术来改善自我。
Powerful new forces altering society and the global economy include cybergenesis, the merging of humans and smart machines, and biogenesis, the harnessing of genetic technologies to improve ourselves.
或许更重要的是,随着全球经济继续受到技术和其他大规模变革的干扰,零工经济本身将成为经济和社会变革的驱动力。
Perhaps more important, as the global economy continues to be disrupted by technology and other massive change, the gig economy will itself become an engine of economic and social transformation.
随着技术工人社会地位和工资水平的提高,相信中国职业教育体系将开始在中国的发展中发挥更大的作用。
With the rising of the skilled workers' social position and pay, it is believed the vocational education system in China will start to play a bigger role in the development of China.
这种技术上的转变使非洲社会复杂性发生了深刻的变化。
This technological shift causes profound changes in the complexity of African societies.
这就是我写这本书的原因,这本书主要讨论的是在未来社会,当技术给我们曾经认为高收入的工作带来破坏性的变化的时候,应该如何重新规划未来的经济结构。
That's why I wrote this book, which is about how to reorganize the economy for the future when technology brings about destructive changes to what we used to consider high-income work.
然而,即使计算机和机器人技术不断发展,社会上总存在着大量的枯燥、重复和机械的工作,以及许多没有一技之长而不得不做这些工作的人。
However, even with the development of computers and robotics, there are always plenty of boring, repetitive and mechanical jobs, and lots of unskilled people who have to do them.
因此,烟花的历史向我们展示了科学家、技术人员和社会其他人之间存在的各种关系。
So the history of fireworks shows us the diverse relationships which existed between scientists, technicians and the rest of society.
莱斯利担心,互联网的兴起以及其他社会和技术方面的变化已经降低了我们对没有目的的冒险的兴趣。
Leslie worries that the rise of the Internet, among other social and technological changes, has reduced our appetite for aimless adventures.
于是,技术专家体制的目标成了社会的道德标准。
In this way the aims of the technostructure become the ethic of society.
我们已经发现,技术和社会技能的集合,对工作坊和咨询非常有效。
We have found the combination of technical and social skills very effective in workshops and consulting.
我们最终还是希望创造出一个能善用生物科技的社会,来防范这种技术的潜在风险。
Ultimately we deal with the risks of biological technology by creating a society that can use the technology constructively.
这些过程具有架构合理性和技术可行性,即便有大量的技术和社会行为障碍要克服。
The processes are architecturally sound and technically feasible, even though there are technical and social behavior hurdles to overcome.
在充满高度技术风险的社会,核电组织非同寻常的超市商店。
In a society filled with high technical risks, nuclear organizations are unlike ordinary supermarkets and stores.
沃格尔(Laurent Vogel)表示:“关键是从社会或技术的角度减少夜班……而不仅仅是从盈利角度考虑。”
The point is to limit night work to social or technical reasons . . . [not] just for reasons of profitability.
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