脾肿大常见原因之一是肝硬化门静脉高压。
One of the most common causes for splenomegaly is portal hypertension with cirrhosis of the liver.
肝硬化门静脉高压症的治疗对腹部外科学仍是一个挑战。
The therapeutic management of hepatic portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis is still a challenge.
肝硬化门静脉高压存在严重的门静脉系统血流动力学紊乱。
Liver cirrhosis portal vein high pressure existence serious portal vein system blood stream dynamics disorder.
目的研究乙肝肝硬化门静脉高压性胃病的组织病理学变化。
Objective To study the histopathological features of cirrhotic portal hypertension gastropathy resulting from hepatitis B.
目的超声与CT对照在肝硬化门静脉高压症中的诊断应用。
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value in liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension between ultrasound and computer tomography (CT).
目的：探讨肝硬化门静脉高压症大鼠脾切除术后高凝状态的原因。
Objective: to investigate the hypercoagulation of the rats with cirrhosis and portal hypertension after splenectomy.
目的总结肝硬化门静脉高压症合并胃肠肿瘤患者围手术期处理经验。
Objective To sum up the experience in the peri-operative management of gastrointestinal tumor with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
方法：住院肝硬化门静脉高压患者36例，以健康者24例为对照。
Methods: 36 cirrhosis patients and 24 normal subjects were investigated.
结果肝硬化门静脉高压上消化道出血药物、内镜及放射介入治疗疗效确切。
Results the pharmacologic therapy, therapeutic endoscopy and interventional therapy with X-ray showed favorable curative effect.
目的：观察肝硬化门静脉高压症患者行脾动脉栓塞术前后脾脏及脾静脉血流动力学变化。
Objective: To study the changes of the spleen and splenic venous hemodynamics in liver cirrhosis patients with portal hypertension before and after therapeutic splenic artery embolization.
目的探讨肝硬化门静脉高压症(PH)对局部肾素血管紧张素系统(LRAS)活性的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of portal hypertension (PH) on the activity of local renin angiotensin system (LRAS).
目的观察思他宁治疗肝硬化门静脉高压食管胃底曲张静脉破裂大出血的效果，并与垂体后叶素进行比较。
Objective to observe the effect of Stilamin for treatment of acute bleeding from esophageal varices and to compare with pituitrin.
目的：探讨部分脾动脉栓塞术(PSE)治疗肝炎肝硬化门静脉高压症并发脾功能亢进的疗效及临床意义。
AIM: to study the curative effect and clinical significance of the partial spleen artery embolization (PSE) in the treatment of hepatic cirrhosis together with portal hypertension and hypersplenism.
目的观察肝硬化门静脉高压患者和特发性血小板减少性紫癜(itp)患者行脾动脉栓塞术前后脾脏及脾静脉血流动力学变化。
Objective To study the changes of the spleen and splenic venous hemodynamics in liver cirrhosis patients with portal hypertension and ITP before and after therapeutic splenic artery embolization.
目的分析肝炎肝硬化门静脉高压症脾切除术后门静脉系统形成血栓的相关因素，寻找预防门静脉高压症脾切除术后门静脉系统形成血栓的方法。
Objective to analyze the relevant factors and explore methods for prevention of portal vein thrombosis in patients after splenectomy for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis.
目的比较最大强度投影(mip)和表面遮盖显示(SSD)两种三维螺旋CT门静脉成像(3d - SCTP)重建方法的成像质量，初步评价3d - SCTP对肝硬化门静脉高压患者的临床应用价值。
Objective to compare the image quality of three-dimensional spiral ct portography (3d-sctp) produced by SSD with that by MIP and to make preliminary evaluation for its clinical application.
目的探讨门静脉营养在治疗肝硬化、门脉高压症中的作用。
Objective To explore the effects of portal nutrition on liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
腹部横断面mri影像显示体积小而有结节的硬化性肝脏。可见由门静脉高压导致的体积增大的脾脏。
This magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the abdomen in transverse view demonstrates a small, nodular liver with cirrhosis. The spleen is enlarged from portal hypertension.
目的：探讨肝硬化、门脉高压症行脾切除术后早期应用抗凝药物对预防门静脉血栓的意义。
Objective To research the anticoagulants in protecting the portal vein obstruction after splenectomy due to the portal hypertension of hepatic cirrhosis.
目的观察HO CO系统在肝硬化病人肝组织中的表达及与门静脉压力的关系，以探讨其在肝硬化门脉高压中的作用。
Purpose To observe the relationship between portal pressure and the expression of HO-CO system in liver of patients with hepatic cirrhosis and the effect on portal hypertension in hepatic cirrhosis.
目的：评价螺旋CT经动脉门静脉造影(SCTAP)对肝硬化、门静脉高压判断的临床价值。
Objective: to evaluate the clinical value of spiral ct during arterial portography (SCTAP) in judgment of cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
今举肝硬化腹水、门静脉高压症、非酒精性脂肪肝、黄疸四则验案详细说明之。
Such four cases as ascites due to cirrhosis, portal hypertension; non-alcoholic fatty liver and jaundice were presented for a detailed explanation.
诊断时须符合以下条件：满足肝硬化及门静脉高压症的诊断，但除外其他病因。
The diagnostic criteria for cirrhosis and PH should be met when determining on a diagnosis, along with other causes ruled out.
结论食管胃底静脉栓塞断流术不仅能减少门静脉高压性上消化道出血复发率降低，同时能改善肝硬化患者的肝功能状况。
Conclusion PTVE not only reduce the recurrence rate of upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to high-pressure portal vein, but also improve the liver function.
方法 对阻断或未阻断脾动脉主干的接受脾脏RFA治疗的肝硬化性门静脉高压合并重症脾亢患者，分析随访6个月的临床疗效；
Methods The patients undergoing splenic RFA with or without simultaneous splenic artery occlusion were followed-up over a 6-month period to assess the clinical efficacy;
方法 对阻断或未阻断脾动脉主干的接受脾脏RFA治疗的肝硬化性门静脉高压合并重症脾亢患者，分析随访6个月的临床疗效；
Methods The patients undergoing splenic RFA with or without simultaneous splenic artery occlusion were followed-up over a 6-month period to assess the clinical efficacy;
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