进一步扩展模型，讨论了社会监督成本以及随机因素的影响作用。
Then, we extend the model that includes the supervisory cost and the influence of random factors.
它可以减少各种不确定因素的影响，降低监督成本并提高绩效产出。
It can reduce the impact of the uncertainty, reducing monitoring costs as well as improving outputs.
对委托人而言，代理人的监督成本很高，激励是委托—代理关系是否有效的关键因素。
For the client, supervision cost of the agents is high, and incentive pay is the key factor for the validity of commission-agency relationship.
而作为监督方由于监督成本高和监督效率低，并不能有效的监督并遏制过度医疗的发生。
However, the high cost and low efficiency of supervisions made the over-treatment out of sufficient control.
影响合作伙伴资源投入的因素很多，如利益分配形式、市场回报率、联盟类型、监督成本等等。
Partners' resource commitment is affected by many factors, such as profit-sharing arrangements, marketing reward, alliance types, supervising cost.
因此，如果内部审计执行得好，就能降低所有者对代理人的监督成本，从而完善公司治理结构；反之亦然。
Therefore, if internal auditing is well executed, monitoring cast of the owner over its agent will be substantially reduced, thus improving the company structure, and vice versa.
另外，业绩评价指标体系能够抓住企业经营的关键环节，节约监督成本并促使管理人员集中精力有效提高管理水平。
Otherwise, the performance evaluating index system can catch the key point of management; make managers keep all attention on improving management skill on the base of saving supervising costs.
因为公司增长的机会越多，股东或董事会越难以确定管理者行为的合适性，需要通过授予管理者股权来降低监督成本。
These companies have more chance to grow, and the stockholders and the board are hard to define the properness of the activities of the executives, and are inclined to apply executive stock option.
在监督成本过高的情况下，这种道德风险表现在官僚之间会进行合谋：对上隐瞒信息，对农民则在正税外加派，以实现利益最大化。
Ifthe supervision cost is too high, bureaucrats will collude to maximize their utility through hiding information and levying informal tax on peasants.
实施SA8000标准可以大大降低监督成本，改善供应链管理的同时赢得公众的信赖，提升企业的形象及声誉，从而获得市场优势。
Implementation of SA8000 will greatly reduce monitoring cost, improve supply chain management, at the same time win public trust, improve corporate image and gain competitive edge.
该图精确地反映了IT数量与成本、物理空间要求、维护、管理、管理监督和陈旧化相关的比例。
This figure accurately reflects the proportions of it mass as it relates to cost, physical space requirements, maintenance, administration, management oversight, and obsolescence.
降低公路主管机构的监督检查成本。
培训员工安全程序，监督其遵循预防损失政策的能力，以防止以外的发生，控制成本。
Trains associates in safety procedures and supervises their ability to follow loss prevention policies to prevent accidents and control costs.
在组织交易行为时，企业存在通知、监督、以及回报员工等一系列成本。
In organizing exchange, firms incur the cost of systems to inform, monitor, and reward their employees.
与协调、监督和控制交付产品和服务有关的管理成本。
The management costs associated with coordinating, monitoring and controlling the delivery of products or services.
公司法人监督机构的建立和完善，从而降低代理成本已成为公司治理的核心问题所在。
To reduce the deputy cost by establishing and perfecting the supervision of a corporation has becoming the core of management of corporation.
根据要求监督及汇报课程内容，成本及培训状况。
Monitor and report on activities, costs, performance of training as required.
分析和监督本部门的能源成本和支出。
Analyses and monitors energy costs and expenditures for the department.
监督所有厨房的运行成本，在必要的时候采取合理的措施来降低费用。
Monitors all kitchen operating costs and take corrective action when necessary, to reduce expenses.
本文作者论述了成本费用的具体控制方法，并对财务部门及财务人员发挥的监督作用进行了阐述。
This paper states the specific control method of cost charge, it also states the supervision function of finance department in control process.
标准成本更新要求，并监督系统计算，确保所有成本和存货估价是在跑道上。
Standard cost updated on requiement, and supervise system calculation, make sure all costing and inventory valuation are on the track.
推动项目管理标准化和有效监督项目团队的项目计划管理、成本控制、与档案建设和维护等事项。
Ability to standardize and supervise project planning, cost control, project management and documentation carry out be project Managers.
面访成本最高，需要更多的管理计划和监督。
Personal interviewing is the most expensive method and requires more administrative planning and supervision.
烹饪，第6版；健康技术，第3版；监督，第6版；采购，第7版；食品成本，第9版；法规，第3版（光盘版）
Pro Cooking 6th Edition, Tech Healthy 3rd Edition, Supervision 6th Edition, Purchasing 7th Edition, Food Cost 9th Edition, Law 3rd Edition SET.
通过监督，确保部门的规章制度得以不断的改进以提供更好的服务，更高的收益或更低的成本消耗。
By monitoring to ensure continuous improvement of the rules and regulations to provide better services, higher return and lower cost.
参与准备部门年度预算与财务计划。监控预算并控制费用，重点监督食品、酒水与人力成本。
Participate in the preparation of the annual departmental operating budget and financial plans. Monitor budget and control expenses with a focus on food, beverage, and labor costs.
负责实施生产与执行倒班监督的指令，根据健康安全环保和成本效率方面地要求维持装置良好的运行。
Implements production plan and supervisor's instruction, maintain the plant in well operating in terms of HSE requirement and cost effective.
负责实施生产与执行倒班监督的指令，根据健康安全环保和成本效率方面地要求维持装置良好的运行。
Implements production plan and supervisor's instruction, maintain the plant in well operating in terms of HSE requirement and cost effective.
应用推荐