目的探讨慢性鼻窦炎、鼻息肉的内镜手术治疗前后的护理干预措施。
Objective:To investigate the perioperative nursing intervention of the nasal poly endoscopic surgery for chronic sinusitis or rhinopolypus.
结果机器人辅助的内镜手术已成功应用到外科手术的各个领域并显现出独特优势。
Results Robot assisted endoscopic surgery has successfully applied in the various fields of surgery and showed particular advantages.
如果怀疑或者确认患有胰腺疾病，内镜逆行胰胆管造影可以用来帮助决定是否需要施行手术以及选择最佳的手术方式。
In patients with suspected or known pancreatic disease, ERCP will help determine the need for surgery or the best type of surgical procedure to be performed.
偶尔，病人需要做内镜下扩张术来扩张食管。极少的情况下需要再做手术。
Occasionally, patients may require a procedure to stretchthe esophagus (endoscopic dilation) or rarely re-operation.
如果做的是腹腔镜下手术，术后3- 5天内要限制活动。
If your appendectomy was done laparoscopically, limit your activity for the first three to five days after surgery.
结论内镜单鼻腔蝶窦入路是一种微创、暴露好、并发症少的切除垂体腺瘤的手术方式。
Conclusion Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal alone is a good exposure to complications of minimally invasive removal of a small pituitary adenoma surgery.
六月末，数百人聚集到动物园观看来自惠灵顿医院的一位主治胃肠病的专家给企鹅做内腔镜手术。
Hundreds of people had gathered to watch a leading gastroenterologist from Wellington Hospital perform the endoscopy on the bird at the zoo in late June.
目的探讨鼻内镜下视神经减压手术的有效护理措施。
Objective To probe the effective nursing measures of optic nerve decompression operation under conchscope.
方法分析手术切除并经病理证实的78例胃粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤患者的临床、内镜和病理资料。
Methods Clinical, endoscopic and histological data of 78 patients with gastric mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma diagnosed surgically and pathologically were reviewed and analyzed.
结论神经内镜手术属微创治疗方法，并发症多不严重，且大多是可以预防的。
Conclusion Neuroendoscopic operation is a minimally invasive surgery, which has slight complications, and most of complications can be prevented.
目的探讨鼻咽癌患者放疗后并发慢性鼻窦炎行功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术的有效护理措施。
Objective To discuss the effective nursing care measures of FESS of the post-radio treatment nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in chronic sinusitis.
结论经导航系统鼻内镜治疗外伤性脑脊液鼻漏是一种安全、有效的方法，术前及术后的有效护理是手术成功的重要环节。
Conclusions image navigation system treatment on traumatic cerebrospinal rhino rhea is a safe and effective method and valid nursing is the critical link of success operation.
目的探讨神经内镜辅助经蝶切除侵犯中下斜坡垂体腺瘤的手术技巧和临床效果。
Objective To explore the microsurgical skills and clinical value of endoscope-assisted transsphenoidal approach for middle and lower clival extension of pituitary adenomas.
目的通过对肾蒂解剖情况的调查，为腹腔镜肾活体手术分离肾蒂内结构提供解剖学数据。
Objective to provide anatomy data for the split of the constitution in renal pedicle during the operation of live - DN by pentone scopy.
结论：在本病的治疗中，应用鼻内镜手术可减轻对患者的侵袭性操作，并缩短诊疗时间，避免或减少复发。
Conclusion: Endoscopic sinus surgery can decrease the damage of the operation and shorten the time of diagnosis and treatment, and reduce the recurrence of this disease.
目的探讨耳内镜手术在复发胆脂瘤治疗中的应用价值。
Objective to assess the value of endoscopic otologic surgery for recurrent cholesteatoma.
目的：探讨硬质内镜下进行鼓室窦和面神经隐窝的应用解剖学研究，为内镜在中耳手术中的应用提供解剖学资料。
Objective:To explore the anatomic characteristics of sinus tympani and facial recess and provide anatomical data for the operation on the middle ear using endoscope technique.
目的：探讨应用立体定向结合显微镜手术切除脑内小病灶的方法及疗效。
Objective To explore the operative method and effect of intracerebral minor lesions with combined stereotactic with microscope.
目的探讨支撑喉镜鼻内镜下声带手术及声带注射术的可行性和临床应用价值。
Objective To study the feasibility and clinical practice value of vocal cords surgery with pedestal laryngendoscope and intracordal injection.
结论使用鼻内镜进行手术，可以很好的保证治疗效果，在彻底治愈的同时最大程度的减小的复发的可能性，可以在临床治疗中推广使用。
Conclusion endoscopic surgery, you can guarantee a good treatment, complete cure, while in the decrease of the maximum likelihood of recurrence can be used widely in clinical treatment.
目的探讨鼻内镜手术治疗慢性鼻窦炎的临床疗效。
ObjectiveTo investigate the functional endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic sinusitis therapy.
结论耳内镜检查研究为耳疾病，以及耳常规、耳显微手术和耳内镜手术提供了可靠的辅助和治疗方法。
Reserch on examination with aural endoscope provides reliable methods of boost and treatment for aural diseases, aural routine examination, aural microsurgery and aural endoscope surgery.
较高的氧气浓度、助燃物的存在，以及狭窄的手术视野是从事二极体激光喉内视镜手术之危险因子。
Higher oxygen concentrations the presence of combustibles and the narrowness of the surgical field during endolaryngeal diode laser surgery are risk factors for airway fires.
提高了内镜鼻窦手术的疗效。
目的通过眶尖部结构的断层影像解剖研究，为鼻内镜下眶尖部手术提供可靠的解剖学数据，减少手术并发症。
Objective to provide reliable anatomy data by sectional anatomy and imaging scans of the orbital apex for endoscopic operation of this region to reduce its complications.
结论非炎症性鼻源性头痛系鼻腔解剖结构异常所致，以局部疼痛为主要症状，针对解剖结构异常的鼻内镜手术可以达到良好的治疗效果。
CONCLUSION The main cause of uninflammatory rhinogenic headache was abnormal nasal cavity structures. Topical pain was its chief clinical manifestation. It can be cured by nasal endoscopic surgery.
结论非炎症性鼻源性头痛系鼻腔解剖结构异常所致，以局部疼痛为主要症状，针对解剖结构异常的鼻内镜手术可以达到良好的治疗效果。
CONCLUSION The main cause of uninflammatory rhinogenic headache was abnormal nasal cavity structures. Topical pain was its chief clinical manifestation. It can be cured by nasal endoscopic surgery.
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