临床路径是指对某些特定病种患者在住院期间按预定的医疗护理计划进行治疗护理。
Critical pathway is the medical treatment and care for certain kinds of diseases in patients during their hospitalization according to a predetermined plan.
这项研究“可以帮助解释为什么一种皮肤病只发在特定的皮肤部位而非其它”，加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校的皮肤学专家理查德。加娄说道，“它对症状做出了清楚的解释”。
The research "could contribute to explaining why certain skin diseases appear at certain sites of the body and not others," says dermatologist Richard Gallo of the University of California, San Diego.
有了遗传学上对等的小鼠模型，研究者得以对一种特定的遗传变异对遗传性心脏病风险的影响一探究竟。
Having a genetically identical mouse model enables researchers to look further into the contribution of a particular genetic variant to inherited heart disease risk.
格列卫（Gleevec）这种广为宣传的抗白血病药物在这里成了现代基因癌症治疗的英雄，是一种“理性设计”出来专门针对特定肿瘤基因的药物。
The much touted anti-leukemia drug Gleevec here appears as the hero of modern, genetics-based cancer therapy, a “rationally designed” drug specifically directed against a known cancer gene.
咖啡因一种苦味的白色生物碱，C8H10N4O2，通常得自咖啡或茶，在药品中主要作为温和兴奋剂及治疗特定的头痛病。
A bitter white alkaloid, C8H10N4O2, often derived from tea or coffee and used in medicine chiefly as a mild stimulant and to treat certain kinds of headache.
在这两种情况下，标准放宽都反映出严格的临床试验中缺乏有说服力的证据，表明达到特定目标能够大大降低死亡、心脏病发作和中风的风险。
In both cases, the pullback reflects a lack of persuasive evidence from rigorous clinical trials that meeting the specific goals significantly reduced the risk of death, heart attacks and strokes.
在这两种情况下，标准放宽都反映出严格的临床试验中缺乏有说服力的证据，表明达到特定目标能够大大降低死亡、心脏病发作和中风的风险。
In both cases, the pullback reflects a lack of persuasive evidence from rigorous clinical trials that meeting the specific goals significantly reduced the risk of death, heart attacks and strokes.
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