我能给你的最简单的定义是光谱学是研究物质和光之间相互作用的学科。
The simplest definition I can give you is that Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and light.
这听起来可能很奇怪，但事实是在大爆炸的那一刻，物质和反物质都是在很短的时间内被创造出来的，我的意思是只有几分之一秒。
That may sound odd, but the fact is at the moment of the Big Bang, both matter and anti-matter were created for a short time, and I mean just a fraction of a second.
无家可归夺走了我所有的物质财富，把我撕扯得一丝不挂，在没写完的书中，最后给我剩了一页空白页。
Homelessness had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a partly written book.
首先是我儿时最喜欢的读物，比如《水之河》和《黑暗物质》。
First up come my favorite childhood reads, like Watership Down and His Dark Materials.
她走出来了，朝我走来，我也朝她走去，我的感情、眼泪和大脑里的化学物质，你知道的：就像发生了一场核聚变。
She came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion.
因为他在我，约书亚，身上显现，我就能轻易认识到物质法则的灵活性，并行使奇迹吗？
Because of his presence in me, Jeshua, I could easily realize the flexibility of material laws and perform miracles.
那些我没有直接感知和记住的物质事实又会怎样呢？
What about matters of fact that I don't directly perceive and that I don't remember.
这是物质事实，我现在看不到它的移动。
It's a matter of fact. And I can't see now that it's going to move.
唯物主义将一切不随意识改变而改变的存在叫物质！我认为，空间不是物质，尽管它同样不随意识的改变而改变。
Materialism defines everything that can not change by consciousness as matter. I think that although space is not matter, it also does not change with consciousness.
这些霜里的确含有有害物质，但是我只在我觉得皮肤又紧崩又干的时候才用。
There are some bad things in there, but I use cream only if my skin feels tight or dry.
我的信仰不止于诺亚方舟，但是它的确会在物质上成为一个我信仰的明确确证。
My faith is not in Noah's ark. But it would be an obvious physical confirmation based on what I believe.
他们属于真实的、物质的世界，而之前，我一度以为他们属于我。
They belonged to the real, physical world; previously, it had seemed as if they belonged to me.
更难的是，虽然我正获取的是合适分量的卡路里，却很难让我自己相信这种我刚喝下去的白垩色物质就是我的正餐了。
What's more, although I was getting an adequate amount of calories, it was hard to convince myself that the chalky substance I just drank was dinner.
好的，我要教你们的里一个知识点是，物质能量的相互作用，我们可以见证，巴尔末线系是怎样证实波尔模型的。
All right. The other thing I have to teach you is matter-energy interaction so that we can see how the Balmer series validates the Bohr model.
我认为不会产生什么好的效果，因为干物质无法与冰粒起任何明显的反应。
I don't think there will be good results - dry substances are not able to have any noticeable reaction with ice particles.
那种精神上的阴郁气氛不止是抵销，而且是压倒了我四周明亮的物质上的舒适。我决心在第三次敢于再来到这屋里时可要小心谨慎。
The dismal spiritual atmosphere overcame, and more than neutralized, the glowing physical comforts round me; and I resolved to be cautious how I ventured under those rafters a third time.
当我在你那个年龄的时候，我曾认为只有拥有许多物质才能让女孩子喜欢我。
When I was your age, I thought I needed to have nice stuff so girls would like me.
也许这就是我不是一个理想主义者，和物质主义者的原因。因为我喜欢马克·吐温。
Maybe that's the reason why I'm not an idealist and materialist because I love Mark Twain.
你们知道我承认物质的现实性只是为了能让你们懂得我的意思。
You know I granted the reality of matter only in order to make myself intelligible to your understanding.
我打算谈谈物质的，形而上学的和数学的——物质和精神的宇宙的：——关于它的本质，它的起源，它的成因，它现状和它的未来。
I design to speak of the physical, Metaphysical and Mathematical of the Material and Spiritual Universe: of its Essence, its Origin, its Creation, its Present Condition and its Destiny.
于是我努力的为拥有物质去工作，结果却是因为我太忙而没有了时间去结识女孩子。
I ended up working so hard to pay for the stuff that I didn't have time to meet girls.
因此，众神只有在和这个原始世界的“物质“,有联系时，才会有神力，整堂课上我都会用到,“物质“这个词，这就意味着奇幻的事有可能发生。
So gods have power only insofar as they are connected with that primordial world "stuff," a technical term that I use throughout this lecture! That means that magic is possible in such a system.
我发现越来越多的物质享受正远离我们，在许多方面，我们向上帝祈求地越来越多。
I find the more creature comforts are taken away from us, in many ways, we look to God with even more hope.
我是否认为这种物质的充裕以及所有花钱可以买到的东西都纯属好事，而在大家急于获取的过程中没有一丝一毫的损失呢？
Do I think that this affluence and everything that it buys are undiluted blessings - that there has been no loss in this gallop into acquisitiveness?
就在一个下雨天的下午，我无所事事，寻找哪些东西含有我发现的那些化学物质。
So on one rainy afternoon, I was bored and was looking for something that contained the chemicals I had identified.
充足物质基础就是我所说的资源的占有，精神享乐就是我所说的意愿的满足。
Ample material is what I mean the claim of resources, the spiritual joy is what I mean the satisfaction of a wish.
(黑洞里)没有我曾设想过的子宇宙分支，物质信息仍然牢牢地保存在我们这个宇宙里。我很遗憾这让科幻迷们失望了。
There is no baby universe branching off (inside a black hole)， as I once thought. The information remains firmly in our universe. I＇m sorry to disappoint science fiction fans.
这取决于我想在新的相中，积累多少物质，只要在相图中直接，读出这两段的长度比，我总能决定出新的相中的物质含量。
And depending on how much material I feel like I need to collect in the new phase, I can always determine that simply by reading off the phase diagram what the ratio of these two segment lengths is.
我想正是这种能超越功能与物质的见解能力，最终使我们成为现代人。
And I think it's that ability to see beyond the functional and the physical - to use our imaginations - that ultimately makes us modern.
我想正是这种能超越功能与物质的见解能力，最终使我们成为现代人。
And I think it's that ability to see beyond the functional and the physical - to use our imaginations - that ultimately makes us modern.
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