求解速度和温度分布时，利用热力学第二定律求解了局部平均熵产率。
Having found the velocity and the temperature distribution, the second law of thermodynamics was invoked to find the local and average entropy generation rate.
在一般的非平衡态热力学中，熵产率的表达式中所考虑的外力均被假定为保守力。
In the ordinary nonequilibrium thermodynamics, forces in the expression of entropy production are assumed to conservative forces.
用DABF作为催化剂，研究了乙酸与乙醇反应合成乙酸乙酯反应的热力学，通过热力学计算所得到的反应平衡产率与实验值基本一致。
The thermodynamics of ethyl acetate synthesis by the esterification of acetic acid and ethanol was explored in the presence of DABF as catalyst, showing that the reaction is an equilibrium one.
用DABF作为催化剂，研究了乙酸与乙醇反应合成乙酸乙酯反应的热力学，通过热力学计算所得到的反应平衡产率与实验值基本一致。
The thermodynamics of ethyl acetate synthesis by the esterification of acetic acid and ethanol was explored in the presence of DABF as catalyst, showing that the reaction is an equilibrium one.
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