干眼是由覆盖于眼表的泪膜紊乱所引起的。
A dry eye is caused by a disturbance in the tear film overlying the ocular surface.
泪膜的稳定需要精细的神经、激素调控。
Maintenance of tear film requires an intricate nervous and hormonal regulation.
目的探讨眼表角膜温度与泪膜稳定性的关系。
Objective To explore the relationship between temperature of cornea on ocular surface and stability of tear film.
目的了解高龄患者白内障手术后泪膜的变化情况。
To study the changes of tear film following cataract operations in highly senile patients.
眼表由角膜上皮、结膜上皮及表面的泪膜共同组成。
The ocular surface consists of the tear film, the epithelia of the cornea and conjunctiva.
结论：糖尿病患者泪膜稳定性下降，角、结膜上皮损害。
Conclusion: the stability of tear film decreases and the epithelia of cornea and conjunctiva destructs in diabetic patients.
而干眼症主要表现为泪膜不稳定和(或)眼表面的异常。
The manifestations of KCS is tear film instability and (or) the abnormal ocular surface.
分别观察两组泪膜形态及侵犯性泪膜破裂时间(BUT)。
All subjects were examined tear film pattern and invasive tear break-up time (BUT).
深入认识眼表与泪膜的关系有助于眼干燥症的病理生理研究。
Expanded understanding of the ocular surface and tear film interaction contributes to the pathophysiology of dry eye.
目的：探讨高度近视患者超声乳化吸除术后早期泪膜的改变。
AIM: To study the early changes of tear film after phacoemulsification for cataract in high myopia.
结论周边虹膜切除术能引起泪膜功能受损，使泪膜稳定性受到破坏。
Conclusion the iridectomy can lead to the decrease of tear secretion and instability of tear film.
初步建立筛选和检测糖尿病患者泪膜功能变化的可靠的、快速的方法。
To establish rapid and reliable methods to screen and detect tear function in diabetic patients.
目的观察0.1%玻璃酸钠点眼液对小梁切除术后早期泪膜变化的影响。
Objective to observe the effect of 0.1% Hyaluronate (ha) on the early changes of tear film after trabeculectomy.
眼表细胞结构形态分析和泪膜破裂时间是良好的眼表重建疗效分析指标。
It may be a validity estimate system of rebuilding ocular surface to analyze framework and configuration of the ocular surface and test the tear film breakup time.
LTD组TL的浓度与泪膜破裂时间呈正相关，与荧光染色分数呈负相关。
TL concentration correlated positively with tear film break up time and negatively with fluorescein staining scores in patients with LTD.
黏蛋白是泪膜的重要成分，对维持眼表稳定及预防眼表病变起着重要作用。
Mucin is the most significant composition of the lacrimal film, and plays a key role in maintaining the ocular stability and preventing the ocular process.
观察白内障患者超声乳化手术前后泪膜的变化和应用人工泪液后对泪膜的影响。
To evaluate the tear film changes and the effects of artificial tears on the tear film after phacoemulsification.
目的：比较正常人与临床怀疑干眼症患者干眼仪泪膜图象及泪液分泌量的变化。
AIM: To compare the image of lacrimal film and the change of the quantity of tear fluid between normal population and clinically suspected xerophthalmia patients.
眼表角膜温度升高，泪膜稳定性减弱，可能是造成蒸发过强型干眼的因素之一。
Higher temperature of cornea on ocular surface may cause instability of tear film, which is one of the major causes for dry eye.
目的：探讨不同方式小切口白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术后泪膜稳定性的变化。
AIM: To study the tear film stability after small-incision cataract extraction and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation with different incision positions.
目的调查目前中老年人泪膜破裂时间的状况，了解对眼表面泪膜稳定性的相关因素。
Objective Studying on the tear film break up time of middle old aged folks to find out the affecting factors related to the stability of tear film of eyes.
这个问题影响了一千多万的美国人，它的产生主要是由于用于滋润眼睛的泪膜产生不足。
Affecting more than 10 million Americans, it is caused by problems with the tear film responsible for lubricating the eye.
位于隐形眼镜和角膜之间的那层泪膜液体会轻轻移动着这些上皮细胞，暂时形成一个新的眼部结构。
These cells are gently shifted by the fluid - the tear film - between contact lens and cornea, temporarily creating a new structure to the eye.
目的：评价白内障术后不同时间泪膜稳定性的变化，探讨泪膜稳定性的变化与手术方式之间的关系。
AIM: To evaluate the tear film stability with different surgery methods and find out the relation between tear film stability changes and different surgical methods.
结论碱性成纤维细胞生长因子有利于电光性眼炎角膜上皮的愈合，羧甲基纤维素钠有利于患者泪膜的稳定。
Conclusion Basic fibroblast growth factor is helpful for the healing of corneal epithelium in electric ophthalmitis, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose helps keep tear film stable.
结论VDT操作较书本阅读更易对人视觉功能产生影响，VDT操作可对泪膜性状和视觉质量产生暂时的影响。
Conclusions Short-term VDT work does have a significantly greater temporarily effect on visual function, tear film quality and visual quality.
结果 近视眼EPI-LASIK术后泪膜功能的改变主要表现为泪膜稳定性的降低，而泪液分泌与术前相比无显著差异。
Results The result shows mainly that tear film stability went into decline after Epipolis laser in situ keratomileusis, and the tear secretion had no obvious change after surgery.
结论：LASIK术后早期可导致泪膜稳定性下降，泪液分泌减少，产生干眼症状，主要原因可能与术后角膜知觉减退有关。
Conclusion: LASIK caused a decrease in tear film stability and tear secretion early stage after operation, probably due to decreased corneal sensation after LASIK.
以裂隙灯显微镜检查睑板腺体、按摩睑板腺有无异常分泌物自腺口溢出、泪膜破裂时间(BUT)、主诉症状是否改善或消失为观察指标。
Observed tarsal gland, tarsal gland massage with or without abnormal secretions from the mouth overflow gland, tear film breakup time (BUT), whether symptoms improve or disappear.
以裂隙灯显微镜检查睑板腺体、按摩睑板腺有无异常分泌物自腺口溢出、泪膜破裂时间(BUT)、主诉症状是否改善或消失为观察指标。
Observed tarsal gland, tarsal gland massage with or without abnormal secretions from the mouth overflow gland, tear film breakup time (BUT), whether symptoms improve or disappear.
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