我们该如何看待经典条件作用?
心表示你的直觉而脑来自你的条件作用模式。
Heart denotes your intuition while the mind stems out of your conditioning patterns.
这就是经典条件作用。
所以说,经典条件作用不仅仅是实验室现象。
So, classical conditioning is more than a laboratory phenomena.
也就是经典条件作用。
经典条件作用有两个主要功能。
即由个体的操作行为而形成的条件作用。
Operant conditioning concerns the relationship between the behavior of organisms and their environment.
通过习惯性和经典条件作用,我们了解环境中的刺激物。
Habituation and classical conditioning teach us about stimuli in the environment.
无条件的不依靠或源于条件作用的;不熟练的,自然的。
Not dependent on or resulting from conditioning; unlearned or natural.
目前研究者普遍认为安慰剂效应通过期待和条件作用产生。
Now most researchers believe that placebo effect is induced by expectation and conditioning.
为什么会有人想到用对抗性条件作用来帮助人们克服害怕呢?
Why someone would think that counter conditioning could be used for helping human coping with fear?
为了说明斯金纳的操作性条件作用理论,我会给大家举一个训练猪的例子。
So, to illustrate Skinnerian theory in operant conditioning, I'll give an example of training a pig.
应用操作性条件作用的部分问题在于,很难使婴儿们按照系统的方式行动。
Part of the problem with using operant conditioning with babies is it's difficult to get them to behave in any systematic way.
与习惯性不同,经典条件作用涉及预知重大事件发生条件的学习。
Unlike habituation, classical conditioning involves learning about the conditions that predict that a significant event will occur.
第三种,也是最后一种学习类型,叫做作操作性条件作用,或是工具性条件作用。
The third and final type of learning is known as operant conditioning or instrumental conditioning.
这种感觉会发生的每个人身上,它表示你的旧的条件作用在和新的条件作用作斗争。
This happens to everyone, and it is an indicator that your old conditioning is trying to fight the new conditioning.
在某些情况下,童年时形成的道德情感条件作用可能在之后的人生中再次发生改变。
In some cases, the moral emotions that get conditioned in childhood can be re-conditioned later in life.
根据操作条件作用原理,以一系列连续渐进的方式建立个体新行为的过程。
The entire process of selectively reinforcing responses that approximate the desired response to an increasingly greater degree. A method of modifying behavior.
由于复杂应力演化条件作用,岩质边坡坡脚处产生的沿开挖方向的变形最大。
The deformation along the direction of excavation at foot of the rock slope was maximum because of the rule of complicated stress evolution.
经典条件作用能够预示事情的发生,还使玩家潜意识觉得恐惧,兴奋或有其它心情。
Classic conditioning also ACTS to foreshadow events, which can also subconsciously make players become frightened, excited or in some other mood.
在国家法和乡村习俗等多种条件作用下,近代乡村秩序不断进行新的规范化过程。
The rural order was always producing the new process of standardization with the influence of the multiple factors, such as the national laws and rural custom.
经典条件作用在所有的动物研究中,都得到了扩展和重复,这些动物包括了螃蟹,鱼类,蟑螂等。
The findings of classical conditioning have been extended and replicated in all sorts of animals including crabs, fish, cockroaches and so on.
比如,在条件作用形成之前,只是简单的存在着无条件刺激,即食物,以及无条件反应,即唾液。
Well, when Pavlov, for instance, started before conditioning there was simply an unconditioned stimulus, the food in the mouth, and an unconditioned response, saliva.
你的脑可能会找到几个借口,告诉你你的心所想要的是不切实际的,但那恰是你的条件作用在说话。
Your mind might find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants is impractical, but that’s just your conditioning speaking.
你的脑可能会找到几个借口,告诉你你的心所想要的是不切实际的,但那恰是你的条件作用在说话。
Your mind might find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants is impractical, but that's just your conditioning speaking.
模型还引入了约束条件作用和随机因素,前者判断受限制区域,后者增强模拟的真实性。
Restrictions and random facts are also imported, the former restricts the area and the latter makes the whole simulation process more authentic.
在此基础上,文章深入地分析了以下四个问题:其一,行为操作条件作用理论的研究方法。
On the basis of that, this thesis gives profound analysis in four aspects: First, the research method of the theory of action operating condition.
当你继续尝试在你的脑海中看这个大的目标,它和你当前的条件作用不符合,所以会让你有不舒服的感觉。
When you continuously try to see in your mind's eye some big goal, that contradicts with your current conditioning and it sets up a very uncomfortable vibration in you.
这与经典条件作用非常不同,两者间不同的一点在于,在经典条件作用中,你的行为是不自主的。
This is very different from classical conditioning and one way to see how this is different is for classical conditioning you don't do anything.
因此,理解经典条件作用是什么,是理解人们为什么对事情有不同反应怎样做出不同反应的第一步。
So therefore, understanding what classical conditioning is, can be a good first step to understanding how and why people react to events in different ways.
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