条件反应是对无条件刺激的一种准备。
The conditioned response is a preparation for the unconditioned stimulus.
什么是无条件刺激？
强化尝试是指条件刺激，与无条件刺激同时出现的时候。
A reinforced trial is when the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus go together.
这里的意思是说，无条件刺激与条件刺激的反复匹配，会引起条件反应。
So, the idea here is, repeated pairings of the unconditioned stimulus and the conditioned stimulus will give rise to the response.
巴甫洛夫给狗喂食,狗会分泌唾液，这就是无条件刺激引起了无条件反应。
When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth and saliva was generated, that's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response.
咬伤所带来的疼痛感，和有此所带来的痛苦与恐惧，就是无条件刺激和无条件反应。
Now the pain of a bite, being bit, and then the pain and fear of that is an unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response.
发生的事情不过是，无条件刺激与条件刺激，铃声与食物，因为恰巧同时出现而联系在了一起。
So, what happens is the UCS and the CS, the bell and the food, go together because they happen at the same time.
比如，在条件作用形成之前，只是简单的存在着无条件刺激，即食物，以及无条件反应，即唾液。
Well, when Pavlov, for instance, started before conditioning there was simply an unconditioned stimulus, the food in the mouth, and an unconditioned response, saliva.
在条件反射阶段，呈现条件刺激物（CS）与无条件刺激物（UCS）的配对，使被试形成对条件刺激物的态度；
In the conditioning stage, experimenter present the pairing of conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (UCS) to the participants so that they could form attitude towards CS.
在条件反射阶段，呈现条件刺激物（CS）与无条件刺激物（UCS）的配对，使被试形成对条件刺激物的态度；
In the conditioning stage, experimenter present the pairing of conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (UCS) to the participants so that they could form attitude towards CS.
应用推荐