糖通过被那些存在我们牙齿的引起斑块的细菌作为一种食物来源，可以导致牙齿腐烂。
Sugar can cause tooth decay by being used as a food source for the bacteria found on our teeth, which causes plaque.
茶对健康的好处大多来自于抗氧化剂——在胡萝卜素、维生素E和维生素C 中也发现了抗氧化剂化合物，它能抑制沿身体血管形成的斑块。
Most of the purported health benefits of tea come from antioxidants—compounds also found in beta carotene, vitamin E, and vitamin C that inhibit the formation of plaque along the body's blood vessels.
叶子上端有黄色斑块，下方有粉状橙色斑点。
The leaves have yellow areas on the top and underneath are powdery orange spots.
久而久之，斑块会破裂阻塞血管。
Over time, the plaque can rupture and block the vessels altogether.
也有可能是炎症本身促使斑块形成。
为什么会产生斑块和纠缠？
斑块是位于神经细胞间的变态的蛋白质团。
The plaques are globs of rogue protein in the spaces between nerve cells.
米醋促消化，有利于溶解动脉中累积的斑块。
The rice vinegar promotes good digestion and is also good for dissolving plaque buildup in the arteries.
然而，内皮细胞若遭到破坏，斑块就会形成。
If the endothelial cells become damaged, however, plaque can build up.
小的圆形的斑块在几天后，会出现在背部和颈部。
Small, circular patches may appear on the back and neck several days later.
而那些显眼的红色斑块显示的是岩石外露的地方。
这样皮肤会产生白色的斑块，知道最后全身都是白的。
The result is patches of white skin and eventual whitening of areas of the body.
一旦斑块堆积，则会损伤并完全阻塞动脉，造成心脏缺血。
Once that plaque builds up, it can rupture and completely block the artery, cutting off the blood supply to your heart.
在植被稀少的驼色山丘中部，矿区显示为不均匀的灰色斑块。
The mine complex appears as an uneven patch of gray in the midst of camel-colored hills devoid of vegetation.
这些狗在认知方面有明显好转，同时也适度地减少了大脑中的斑块。
Those dogs had the biggest improvement in cognition and moderately reduced plaques in their brains.
动脉阻塞是由于一种叫做斑块的东西长期堆积而造成的。
These arteries become blocked because of a buildup of something called plaque. Plaque may build if.
这一成果能让那些有脱落并引起心肌梗塞或中风危险的动脉斑块变亮。
The result lights up those arterial plaques most at risk of becoming dislodged and causing a heart attack or stroke.
但是新的血管比原先的血管可能更容易患“动脉粥样硬化”或斑块积聚。
But the new blood vessel may be even more prone to "atherosclerosis" or plaque buildup, than the original vessel.
我的意见是为了预防以后形成斑块，集中精力控制你能改变的危险因素。
Instead, my advice is to concentrate your efforts on controlling all of your modifiable risk factors, in order to prevent future plaque from forming.
尾巴上的黄色斑块给予潜在敌人清楚的警告：有武装，很危险！
The tail's yellow blaze gives potential foes fair warning: Armed and dangerous.
阿尔茨海默最初的论文发表在1906年11月，其中确认了斑块和缠结。
Alois Alzheimer's original paper, identifying both plaques and tangles, was presented in November 1906.
而且这个动物的模型显示，长时间饮食的参与，可能才能导致脂肪斑块减少。
And now this animal model shows maybe there is long-term dietary involvement that could lead to less plaques.
“脂肪可能导致与老年痴呆症或大脑血液限流有关的斑块的形成。”科尔文说。
"The fat may contribute to the formation of plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease or a restricted blood flow to the brain," Kerwin said.
LEHRER：你的书介绍了一种新技术，医生可以成像脑中的淀粉样蛋白斑块。
LEHRER: Your book talks about a new technique that allows doctors to image amyloid plaques in the brain.
这一惊人现象的原因，可能是与老年痴呆症有关的大脑斑块自身产生了孕区蛋白质。
The reason for this curious result seems to be that the brain plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease are themselves turning out pregnancy zone protein.
就字面意思来看，AMD是和黄斑有关的疾病，黄斑是视网膜中心豆粒大小的斑块。
As its name suggests, AMD is a disease of the macula, a pea-sized patch in the centre of the retina.
据此推测，女性细胞(包括女性大脑中的斑块)比男性细胞分泌更多的妊娠带蛋白。
Presumably, female cells (and therefore the plaques of female brains) make more of it than male cells do.
糖通过被那些存在我们牙齿的引起斑块的细菌作为一种食物来源，可以导致牙齿腐烂。
Sugar can cause tooth decay by being used as a food source for the bacteria found on our teeth which causes plaque.
从这点来看或许斑块和神经元纤维缠结并不是直接损伤大脑机能，脑力衰退另有原因。
This points to the idea that the tangles and plaques may not directly impair brain function after all. Something else may cause the mental decline.
也许正是口腔细菌进入了血液，粘附在心血管的脂肪斑块上，导致凝块形成堵塞血管。
It may be that oral bacteria enter the bloodstream, attach to fatty plaques in the coronary arteries and cause clots to form.
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