她甚至下调了高盛的评级，这与她在7月份时上调评级，让一些悲观主义者改变立场的做法形成了鲜明反差。
She even downgraded Goldman, reversing a July upgrade that had converted some pessimists.
那之前他生活得很悲惨，因为，他总是病魔缠身，有些是精神方面的疾病，因此他属于乐观主义者，而且能够和悲观主义者相处的很好。
And he had a miserable life until then because he always had illnesses, some of which might be even psychosomatic. So he was the optimist and the one who lived well with the pessimist.
悲观主义者以日本的痛苦经历作为一个教训，告诉我们资产价格泡沫破灭和巨大的债务负担是如何击败所有可以实施的货币和财政政策。
Pessimists point to Japan's travails as a lesson in how a deflating asset-price bubble and a vast overhang of debt can defeat all that monetary and fiscal policy can throw at it.
悲观主义者——比如临床诊断的抑郁症病人，他们的问题是，他们有能力改变将来——消极的预期将结果推向消极的方向。
The problem with pessimistic expectations, such as those of the clinically depressed, is that they have the power to alter the future; negative expectations shape outcomes in a negative way.
也许他们宁愿说一些反映自己的悲观主义或消极性的事情而不说实际上可行的事情。
Perhaps they are just saying things that are a reflection of their own pessimism or negativity rather than of how things actually work.
在宇宙里，即使是最坚定的悲观主义者也想像不出还有那么多暗淡无光的球状物。
There are more dim bulbs in the universe than even the most hardened pessimist might have imagined.
虽然性格很难改变，精神疗法和感知行为疗法也许可以帮助那些发现自己具有极度悲观主义和影响日常社交的社交隐避症的人。
While personality can be tough to change, psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy may help those who find that their extreme pessimism or social withdrawal affects their daily functioning.
科学知识可能只是对悲观主义的一种恐惧和借口？是针对真理的微妙的自卫方式？
Is scientific scholarship perhaps only a fear and an excuse in the face of pessimism, a delicate self-defence against-the Truth?
我不是个悲观主义者——实际上，我是个无可救药的乐观主义者——但是，我很难回答这个问题。
I'm not a pessimist - I'm actually an incurable optimist - but I'm struggling with this question.
美国房市在过去的两年中恶化得如此之快以至于其很容易得便陷入了极深的悲观主义之中。
THE American housing market has deteriorated so sharply in the past two years that it is easy to fall prey to profound pessimism.
这将我们引向了悲观主义的第二个理由：在人口转型初期，相比亚洲或者拉美家庭，非洲家庭处在更加紧张困厄的处境中。
Which leads to the second reason for pessimism: Africa’s families are under greater strain than Asia’s or Latin America’s were when their demographic transitions first began.
蓬头乱发、胡子耷拉，他与美国另外一位伟大的悲观主义者马克-吐温极其相似。
With his unkempt hair and drooping moustache, he looked much like that other great American pessimist, Mark Twain.
毫无顾忌的乐观主义或许一直是金融危机的主要原因，但是“悲观主义者”也不能作为“英雄”而赢得人们的喝彩。
The main cause of the financial crisis may have been reckless optimism, but the pessimists are hardly being hailed as heroes.
反悲观主义的伊壁鸠鲁意志仅仅是苦难人的谨慎吗？
Could the Epicurean will hostile to pessimism be merely the prudence of a suffering man?
如今亚洲已经摘到了贫困的帽子，也许拉丁美洲有一天也会的，但是悲观主义者却非常不看好非洲。
It is all very well Asia lifting itself out of poverty, and perhaps Latin America too, but surely, says the pessimist, it is hard to imagine Africa following suit.
迟早，无处不在的悲观主义者将会以其手中的两张王牌来面对乐观主义者：非洲和气候问题。
Sooner or later, the ubiquitous pessimist will confront the rational optimist with his two trump CARDS: Africa and climate.
是的，悲观主义者会说，但猛增的健康护理花费将经济成长的成果消耗了。
Yes, say the pessimists, but that is eaten up by soaring health-care costs.
悲观主义者们预测价格将跌穿趋势线，直到2006年高点的一半。
The pessimists predict they will go crashing through the trend-line to as little as half their 2006 high.
即使是悲观主义者也相信，作为全球繁荣基础的石油至少要几十年后才会开始枯竭。
Even the pessimists believe we still have at least a few decades before the oil on which the world's prosperity is built starts to run out.
比如销售大跌，欠款，丧失抵押品赎回权的陡升。当可调整的比率的抵押贷款被重新设定的时候，悲观主义者担心一百多万的美国人可能露宿街头。
As sales plummet and defaults and foreclosures climb, pessimists fear that over a million Americans could be turfed out of their homes as adjustable-rate mortgages are reset (see article).
我个人的第一反应是，李维特的观点是不负责任的悲观主义，我对此深恶痛绝。
My immediate personal response is that Levitt's view is irresponsible defeatism, which I find repugnant.
如果你是个悲观主义者，你可能将这样的回应视为一群幼稚的科学主义者实施了毫无作用的计划。
If you are a pessimist, you might see such a response as an unworkable plan of naive technocrats.
就跟上个月基金经理们个个过于乐天派一样，现在有人说目前的悲观主义也过头了。
Just as fund managers were too upbeat last month, some argue that the current pessimism is overdone.
然而日复一日，埃及很大程度上是世俗的年轻反抗者平和地无视悲观主义者。
Yet day after day Egypt's largely secular young protesters have peacefully defied the pessimists.
当霍乱席卷柏林的时候，那位奉行乐观主义并相信世界按照某种逻辑运行的黑格尔挂掉了，而叔本华这位悲观主义、非理性主义者活了下来。
When the cholera came to Berlin, the optimist and believer in the logical workings of the world, Hegel, died, whereas, Schopenhauer, the pessimist and irrationalist, escaped.
防御性悲观主义者会把事情往最坏的地方想，并且他们会花费很多精力想象事情会怎样变得糟糕起来。
Defensive pessimists expect the worst and expend lots of energy mentally rehearsing how things might go wrong.
防御性悲观主义者会把事情往最坏的地方想，并且他们会花费很多精力想象事情会怎样变得糟糕起来。
Defensive pessimists expect the worst and expend lots of energy mentally rehearsing how things might go wrong.
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