要提倡唯物辩证法，反对形而上学和烦琐哲学。
Promote materialist dialectics and oppose metaphysics and scholasticism.
形而上学宇宙观用孤立的、静止的和片面的观点去看世界。
The metaphysical world outlook sees things as isolated, static and one-sided.
形而上学来说，火车的组成是怎样的呢？
形而上的粘质是什么？
形而上只在，现阶段正确。
The metaphysics that it doesn't contain a license as it stands, that it's simply correct at the present period.
如果我们将它清晰地定位于认识论和形而上学之间。
If we draw there's this clear distinction between epistemology and metaphysics.
要解释这些，我们现在得恶补一点柏拉图的形而上学。
So to explain all this we need now a sort of crash course in Plato's metaphysics.
而后，他的学生亚里士多德将这种研究称为形而上学。
His student, Aristotle, later called this metaphysics, the study of being.
把这阶段连接起来的，形而上粘质是什么呢？
What's the metaphysical glue? That glues these stages together?
这就是苏格拉底通过思考例子，得出的形而上学的论点。
That's the metaphysical thesis that Socrates comes to by thinking about cases.
他之所以自戕，是因为他在形而上学的层面上被激怒了。
This suicide kills himself because, on the metaphysical plane, he is vexed.
我们将前半学期花在，试着弄清楚那些形而上学的事实。
We spent the first half of the semester,you might say, trying to get clear about the metaphysical facts.
比起活泼的人，懒惰的人对形而上学的现实有着无限的热衷。
The lazy man has an infinitely keener perception of metaphysical reality than the active one.
是什么形而上粘质,成为一个贯穿时间的人的基础？
What's the metaphysical glue that underlies ? being a single extended-through-time person?
说到这里所有围在周围的形而上学者们爆发出一阵笑声。
At this all the assembled metaphysicians burst into a shout of laughter.
不过，这种方法确实会让人认识到形而上学前景重要的指南功能。
This approach does lead to recognition of the important guiding function of metaphysical outlooks though.
在形而上领域有很多人有着丰富的灵性知识并有着分享它们的渴望。
There are many in metaphysics who carry a great deal of spiritual knowledge who develop the urge to share that knowledge.
而在17世纪，大部分所谓的形而上派诗人根本就不知道彼此的存在。
In the 17th century, most of the so-called metaphysical poets were not even aware of each other.
至少在我们从字面意义上，或从形而上学上解释死亡的本质时看不到。
At least not if we try to take these claims fairly literally or take them to be metaphysical claims about the nature of death.
虽然这些形而上学者们表现得很含蓄，但是我还是无法认同他们。
Although these metaphysicians showed much subtlety, I could not agree with them.
答案可能是，取决于我们了解，阶段是不是以正确的形而上方法，组合起来。
And the answer, presumably, is going to be, well it depends on getting clear on whether the stages are glued together in the right metaphysical way.
这似乎违背了一个基本概念，即是从形而上学观点看关于人存在的基本看法。
It seems to just violate one of our fundamental notions about how people work, metaphysically speaking.
这种形而上学未能达到具体的同一性，而只是固执着抽象的同一性。
Instead of winning a concrete, this metaphysic stuck fast on an abstract, identity.
这是莱布尼茨观点,回答是,这是语言问题而非形而上问题,可以用尼采回答。
This is meant to be an argument to Litmitz's Law but the reply to that is this is language not metaphysics and I think can answer that with Nietzsche.
还有什么更好的东西，我们可以用来，作为形而上粘质，作为人格同一性的关键？
What better suggestion is there for what we could point to as the metaphysical glue,? The key to personal identity?
我发现，事实是物理性的，也就是说是形而上的，而真理，如你所知，是个人的。
I have found that facts are physical, that that is, is metaphysical and Truth, as you know it, is personal.
所以我要再次假设，我描绘的那个形而上学的观点是正确的，物理主义是正确的。
So again, I'm going to suppose here on out that the metaphysical view that I've been sketching is right; that physicalism is true.
有些读者批评这本书花大量笔墨进行形而上学的探讨，但在商业建议方面着墨不多。
Some reviewers have knocked the book for being light on business advice and long on metaphysical talk.
包含了,形而上学二元论,和物理还原论意外的研究范围，这是一种特殊的自然化。
This involves a kind of naturalizing beyond the dichotomy of transcendent metaphysics and reductionist physicalism, that's a special kind of naturalization.
包含了,形而上学二元论,和物理还原论意外的研究范围，这是一种特殊的自然化。
This involves a kind of naturalizing beyond the dichotomy of transcendent metaphysics and reductionist physicalism, that's a special kind of naturalization.
应用推荐