我怎样知道我是否有结核或广泛耐药结核？
这适用于广泛耐药结核以及“普通”结核。
预防和控制耐多药结核病和广泛耐药结核病。
Prevention and control of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
在耐药性结核之后，又出现了广泛耐药结核杆菌！
开发抗击耐多药/广泛耐药结核病所需要的新工具。
在美国，4%的耐多药结核病例符合广泛耐药结核的标准。
In the United States, 4% of MDR-TB cases met the criteria for XDR-TB.
确保制定一个耐多药/广泛耐药结核病综合管理与治疗框架；
to ensure development of a comprehensive M/XDR-TB management and care framework;
一个人如果已接触已知或疑似广泛耐药结核病例，应做些什么？
What should be done if a person has been in contact with a known or suspect case of XDR-TB?
广泛耐药结核病的出现甚至更为凶险，现已有55个国家报告了此种病例。
Even more ominous is the emergence of extensively drug-resistant TB, or XDR-TB, which has now been reported in 55 countries.
摩尔医生所面临的是一种广泛耐药结核菌(xdr - TB)。
Dr Moll had an extensive problem on his hands, it turned out, called extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, or XDR-TB.
为什么在一些地方广泛耐药结核如此高地与艾滋病毒有联系或关联？
Why in some places is XDR-TB so highly linked with or associated with HIV?
幸运的是，在艾滋病毒感染率高的大多数地方，广泛耐药结核并不普遍。
Fortunately, in most of the places with high rates of HIV, XDR-TB is not widespread.
截至2010年7月，有58个国家报告了至少一例广泛耐药结核病病例。
As of July 2010, 58 countries reported at least one case of XDR-TB.
形成耐多药结核或广泛耐药结核的第二个途径是患者自身的结核产生耐药性。
A second way of developing MDR-TB or XDR-TB is when a patient's own TB develops resistance.
我们从中意识到，我们也可能有同样的问题，可能发现一些广泛耐药结核病例。
We became aware from this that we, too, might have the same problem, and might find some XDR-TB cases.
截至2008年底，共有55个国家和地区报告了一起或多起广泛耐药结核病例。
By the end of 2008, 55 countries and territories had reported at least one case of extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB).
在治疗耐多药结核的二线药物被滥用的任何地方，存在着广泛耐药结核的可能性。
Wherever second-line drugs to treat MDR-TB are being misused, the possibility of XDR-TB exists.
以这种方式对结核、尤其是广泛耐药结核进行最后诊断，可能需要6- 16周。
Final diagnosis in this way for TB, and especially for XDR-TB, may take from 6 to 16 weeks.
目前没有官方的广泛耐药结核病病例估计数字，但可能每年大约有2.5万死亡病例。
No official estimates have been made on the number of XDR-TB cases, but there may be around 25 000 a year with most cases fatal.
我们也认识到耐多药结核病例数目甚高，而且我们预计会出现更多的广泛耐药结核病例。
We also recognize that MDR-TB case Numbers are high, and that we expect more XDR-TB cases.
回到前抗生素时代的威胁是真实的，而耐多药和广泛耐药结核病的增多则是最生动的实例。
The threat of returning to a pre-antibiotic era is genuine and probably most vividly illustrated by the rise of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
一些年以来，我们已在世界各地看到我们今天称为广泛耐药结核的极高耐药结核孤立病例。
For some years we have seen isolated cases of very highly resistant TB around the world that we would today call XDR-TB.
如果你有这些症状，并不意味着你有广泛耐药结核，但确实意味着你必须去看医生进行检查。
If you have these symptoms, it does not mean you have XDR-TB, but it does mean you must go and see a doctor for a check-up.
如果在这些地方有许多艾滋病毒感染者，那么在广泛耐药结核与艾滋病毒之间有着强有力的联系。
If there are a lot of HIV-infected people in these places, then there will be a strong link between XDR-TB and HIV.
总的来说，由于广泛耐药结核病例仍然极为少见，感染广泛耐药结核的机会比普通结核甚至更低。
Overall, the chances of being infected with XDR-TB are even lower than with ordinary TB because cases of XDR-TB are still very rare.
以前的报告中发现，艾滋病毒携带者同时感染耐多药结核病和广泛耐药结核病的病例中死亡率很高。
Previous reports found high levels of mortality among people living with HIV and infected with MDR-TB and XDR-TB.
在耐多药结核发生率最高之一的国家拉脱维亚，19%的耐多药结核病例符合广泛耐药结核的标准。
In Latvia, a country with one of the highest rates of MDR-TB, 19% of MDR-TB cases met the XDR-TB criteria.
在耐多药结核发生率最高之一的国家拉脱维亚，19%的耐多药结核病例符合广泛耐药结核的标准。
In Latvia, a country with one of the highest rates of MDR-TB, 19% of MDR-TB cases met the XDR-TB criteria.
应用推荐