布什希望国会放松对已经通过的250亿美元借款的限制，以帮助公司改进产业结构，生产节能型汽车。
Bush wants Congress to loosen the conditions on an already approved $25bn loan intended to help the companies to remodel their factories to produce fuel-efficient vehicles.
其承诺的目标与众议院已经通过的目标没有什么不同，并大大低于其他富国(特别是欧洲)承诺的减排量。
The promised target is no different to that already passed by the House of Representatives, and considerably lower than what other rich countries (especially in Europe) have promised.
许多已经通过的提案，像科罗拉多州，新泽西州，纽约州的那些，拨许多钱款用于HPV和宫颈癌教育或推广疫苗。
Many bills, like ones passed in Colorado, New Jersey and New York, allocate more money for HPV and cervical cancer education or to promote the vaccine.
类似的法案并不能彻底废除在欧洲人权公约中存在的权利(并且之前已经通过的习惯法已经保护了家庭生活权和隐私权)。
Such a bill could not abolish rights found in the European convention (and common law precedent already protects family life and privacy).
更重要的是，您可以看到测试演进过程中，随着时间的变化，总的测试用例的数量以及已经通过的或者失败的测试数量的趋势。
More importantly, you can see the test progress trend over time for the number of test cases and number that have of passed or failed.
有些州已经通过的财政案也是做出了痛苦的削减，并在多领域提高了税收和费用，如明尼苏达州在杀虫剂方面和缅因州的狩猎许可证都是这样。
Most states that did pass budgets imposed painful cuts, higher taxes and fees on everything from pesticides in Minnesota to hunting licences in Maine.
他回复说联合国已经通过要求完全撤军的两项重大决议。
He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal.
他已经通过缺席投票的方式投了票。
我已经见过皮特好几次了，通过–怎么说呢–底层社会的朋友们。
I had already met Pete a couple of times through – how should I put it – friends in low places.
通过袭击我，袭击我妻子，他已经证明了自己是一个胆小的懦夫。
By attacking me, by attacking my wife, he has proved himself to be a gutless coward.
BBS（电子公告栏）已经成为一种新型的媒体，通过它，我们可以共享信息，交流情感。
BBS (Bulletin Board System) has become a new kind of media, through which we can share information and exchange emotions.
农民已经通过改变种植计划来适应多变的天气。
Farmers already adapt to variable weather by changing their planting schedules.
目前美国有14州，超过2000个城镇，已经通过有关公共场所的禁烟法令——特别是餐厅及酒吧。
To date, 14 U.S. states, and more than 2,000 cities and towns, have passed no-smoking ordinances affecting public places—especially restaurants and bars.
近年来，通过网络宣传为一个项目筹集资金的众筹形式已经在各个领域蓬勃发展，包括制作电影、生产节水设备等等。
Crowdfunding, raising money for a project through online appeals, has taken off in recent years for everything from making movies to producing water-saving gadgets.
然而，通过对蝾螈族谱的详细分析，我们可以清楚地看到，其他谱系分支是从一个本身已经失去了变形的能力的祖先演化而来的。
From a detailed analysis of the salamanders' family tree, however, it is clear that the other lineages evolved from an ancestor that itself had lost the ability to metamorphose.
由于少数族裔企业的潜在市场已经通过赞助公司而存在，因此少数族裔企业面临的地理位置和市场波动风险要小得多。
Since potential markets for the minority businesses already exist through the sponsoring companies, the minority businesses face considerably less risk in terms of location and market fluctuation.
如果这种病毒能够通过空气传播，或者如果一名感染者在不知情的情况下进入了人口密集的地区，那么埃博拉可能已经成为一种全球流行病。
If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic.
通过与弗朗西斯·阿尔特莫斯（FrancisAltemose）等人联合，大自然保护协会已经能够对该地区超过1.4万英亩的环境重要土地进行保护。
By forging partnerships with people like Francis Altemose, the Conservancy has been able to protect more than 14,000 acres of environmentally important land in the area.
在一个案例中，一群自然资源保护主义者已经自己采取行动，通过协助迁徙的方式来拯救一种濒临灭绝的树——佛罗里达香榧树。
In one case, a group of conservationists has already taken it upon itself to try on their own to save an endangered tree, the Florida Torreya tree, through Assisted Migration.
政府计划通过使用一种病毒来减少兔子的数量，这种病毒已经在其他地方的兔子种群中造成了毁灭性的流行病。
The government proposes to reduce the population by using a virus that has caused devastating epidemics in rabbit populations elsewhere.
据该急救部门的助理局长杰西卡·韦弗斯表示，紧急救援人员已经通过无线电与矿工取得了联系，应该没有人员受伤。
Emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio, and they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department's assistant director.
根据研究员桑尼·松皮的说法，狗也许已经学会了检测来自人类的威胁信号，并且通过努力讲和来回应。
Dogs may have learned to detect threat signs from humans and respond by trying to make peace, according to researcher Sanni Somppi.
他已经被允许再参加一次这个考试，他将得到考试通过的结果。
He's been allowed to re-take the exam, and he's going to get a pass.
拟议的预算包括超过10亿美元的削减，这将通过减员来缩小警察部门的规模，已经停止了一些救护车的班次，并暂停了塑料和玻璃回收。
The proposed budget includes more than $1 billion in cuts that will shrink the police department through attrition, have halted some ambulance shifts, and have suspended plastic and glass recycling.
几乎每一个去看原作的人都已经通过复制品对该作品有所熟悉，但他们接受这样的观点：欣赏艺术品原作更有价值。
Nearly everyone who goes to see the original will already be familiar with it from reproductions, but they accept that fine art is more rewardingly viewed in its original form.
如果你的目标是要有标准化的学习方法，让每个人在同一时间以同样的方式学习同样的东西，那么通过实践来学习其实已经不符合这个模式了。
If your goal is to have standardized approaches to learning, where everybody learns the same thing at the same time in the same way, then learning by doing doesn't really fit that mold anymore.
通过购买和食用这些类型的产品，我是否已经对家人或地球造成了某种伤害？
By purchasing and consuming these types of products, have I already done some kind of harm to my family or the planet?
我们是否应该在课堂上通过给学生机会创造新想法来培养他们的创新思维能力，这个问题已经出现了。
A problem has occurred whether we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.
越来越多的人已经发现了DIY 的乐趣，有时人们也通过 DIY来省钱。
More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.
现在，这个问题已经通过将其直接注入细胞的方法解决了。如图所示，这是基因传递的一个问题。
Now, the problem is solved by injecting it directly into the cell. Shown here, that's one issue with gene delivery.
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