第四部分，考察家庭消费状况的变化对家庭社会地位所产生的影响。
The fourth part studies the impact of the changes of consumption conditions on the social status of peasant-worker family.
由于莎士比亚的家庭社会地位下降到了最低点，爱情的毁灭，人们嘲讽。
As the social position of Shakespeare's family dropped to the lowest point, love has been destroyed, People is ridiculed, satirizing Shakespeare.
在许多思想保守的英国人看来，家庭社会地位可能一代不如一代，这种局面足以让人忧惧。
For many conservatively minded Britons, the possibility of their family losing caste over generations is an alarming one.
穷的家庭能得到嫁妆，或者甚至可能嫁入一个有较高社会地位的家庭。
Poorer families can either get a dowry or maybe even marry into a family of higher social standing.
接受过大学教育的伊朗人有60%是女性，她们离开学校时拥有着对职业生涯的期望和对自己在家庭以及社会地位的现代态度。
Accounting for 60% of university students, Iranian women emerge from university armed with career expectations and modern attitudes toward their role in family and society.
是不是金钱、社会地位、家庭对你而言很重要，那么你把爱情放在个什么位置呢？
Is it money, social standing, family ties that hold you? And where — if anywhere — is love?
要改善妇女的社会地位，加强妇女对家庭收入的控制力，提高受教育程度，包括对女童，是需要时间的。
Improvements in the social status of women, in their control over household income, in education, also for girls, take time.
在综合了解印度家庭和妻子的角色后，关于女性的社会地位，我们得到许多感悟。
Understandings of the Indian family and a wife's role more generally give huge amounts of insight to the status of women.
这些水井变成了社会地位的象征，甚至可以作为许多家庭女儿的嫁妆。
The wells become status symbols, included by many families in their daughters' dowries.
同时男性还将“拥有家庭”排在社会地位象征的第一位，排位高于“引人注目的工作”。
Men also ranked “having a family” as the No. 1status symbol, above having a “high profile career.”
随着妇女社会地位的变化，她们在家庭中的地位也有所改善。
With the changes in their social role, women's position in the family has been improved as well.
传统医生用它们注射自己熬制的药，而这很快成了社会地位的象征。乌干达上个世纪60年代的一份调查显示80%的家庭都有一支注射器。
Traditional healers adopted them for injecting their decoctions, and they became status symbols; a study in Uganda in the 1960s found that 80 percent of families owned one.
教育、社会地位、宗教信仰、性格、信念、阅历、家庭的爱以及其它多种因素都会影响人的行为和文化。
Education, social standing, religion, personality, belief structure, past experience, affection shown in the home, and a myriad of other factors will affect human behavior and culture.
对于男人来说，失去作为家庭唯一供养者的地位以及其意识到的社会地位的丧失，可能是诱发抑郁症的危险因素。
For men, the resultant loss of status as sole financial provider for the family and the perceived loss of social status could all be risk factors for depression.
竞争胜利在美国通常被看作取代了“根据家庭背景决定社会地位”。
Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background.
例如，他们会爱上一些外貌较好的人，但家长更关心社会地位和家庭背景。
For instance, they may fall for individuals who are physically attractive, while their parents are more concerned with social standing and family background.
此外，辞掉工作回归家庭生活对于那些已经经过多年奋斗过上幸福生活的女性来说意味着失去一定的社会地位。
Furthermore, withdraw from employment to complete domesticity means the loss of certain social status that women have now enjoyed after many years of struggle.
他深信大多数的现代人，不论任何年龄、国籍、或家庭背景，也日夜渴望获得比金钱更多的利益，期盼著拥有崇高的社会地位。
He believes that the vast majority of people desire more than money, no matter their background of social class, age or country of origin, what they desperately crave is status.
德韦恩看上去是一个自闭的少年，事实上在许多家庭都会存在这么一个角色，尤其是在这样一个基本上失去了社会地位的家庭中。
Dwain autism appears to be a juvenile, in fact, there will be many families in such a role, especially in such a basically lost the family social status.
出人头地，提高他及其家庭的社会地位的希望促使他继续向前。
He was drawn on by the hope of improving his own social position and that of his family.
中国传统社会的家庭在“分家”引起的聚散升降的反复进程中，整体上保持着社会地位和经济实力的动态平衡；
The families of Ancient China kept a dynamic balance both in social status and in economic strength during the division process.
研究表明，提高受教育水平和就业水平，对于提高社会成员特别是女性的社会地位、家庭地位，实现男女平等具有重要意义。
The study shows that with the improvement education and employment, social members, especially women, will improve their social and family status for a more equal society between man and woman.
妇女经济地位的改善不仅导致了妇女社会地位的提高，而且导致了她们的家庭地位的提高。
The improvement of women's economic status has led to the improvement of their status in the family as well as in the society.
无论是从家庭地位上、还是社会地位上来讲，她们都是地位相对低下的一个群体。
They are relatively low status of a group whether from the family status or in terms of social status.
由于在外工作，赚钱能力和社会地位得以提高，成员在家庭中的权力也相应增加。
With higher earning capacity and status occupations outside of the home comes the capacity to exercise power within the family.
妇女收入的增加不仅改善了农村家庭生活质量，也提高了妇女的家庭和社会地位。
The increase of women's income has not only improved the quality of family life in the countryside, but also uplifted their social and family status.
例如，人们认为，在工业中雇佣妇女使妇女走出家庭，即她们传统的活动范围，并根本上改变了她们的社会地位。
For example, it has been suggested that the employment of women in industry took them out of the household, their traditional sphere, and fundamentally altered their position in society.
整个家庭都在努力适应着北方工业小镇的习俗，尤其是在碰见桑顿一家之后。盛气凌人的桑顿一家是棉纺厂的厂主，看似瞧不起社会地位比他们低的人们。
The family struggles to adjust to the industrial town's customs, especially after meeting the Thorntons, a proud family of cotton mill owners who seem to despise their social inferiors.
整个家庭都在努力适应着北方工业小镇的习俗，尤其是在碰见桑顿一家之后。盛气凌人的桑顿一家是棉纺厂的厂主，看似瞧不起社会地位比他们低的人们。
The family struggles to adjust to the industrial town's customs, especially after meeting the Thorntons, a proud family of cotton mill owners who seem to despise their social inferiors.
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