显然，实际利率会对储蓄/投资关系之外的影响作出反应。
Clearly, real interest rates respond to influences other than the savings/investment nexus.
在1960年代，当国民储蓄盈余很大时，实际利率往往更高。
During the 1960's real interest rates were often higher when the national savings surplus was large.
实际利率现在是负数，这有可能引起盲目消费。
Real interest rates are now negative, something that may skew incentives to spending.
许多将要削减的附带关税将会转化成为实际利率。
Some cuts in bound tariffs would have bitten into actual rates.
这张图表说明了经通胀调整后的实际利率有多低。
The chart shows just how low real rates, adjusted for inflation, are.
影响金价的主要因素包括：亚洲的需求及实际利率。
Major factors influencing the price of gold include Asian demand and real interest rates.
而2009年其平均实际利率为1.7%。
强劲的经济增长和罕见的低实际利率提高了银行的利润。
Strong growth and unusually low real interest rates have boosted banks' profits.
毕竟美联储所要做的就是制造通胀从而使实际利率为负。
After all, all the Fed has to do is create some inflation to generate negative rates.
彼时，由于实际利率的下降，贷款人必须提供额外的信用。
Lenders must then be induced to provide additional credit through reductions in the real interest rate.
这也就意谓着实际利率不可能是负值，且不合期望地过高。
It also means that real interest rates can't be negative, and so are undesirably high.
对于物价指数债券，你无需，通过以上计算得到实际利率。
With an indexed bond you don't have to do this calculation to get the real rate.
在另一个极端，巴西的实际利率在6%左右是世界上最高。
At the other extreme, Brazil's real interest rate of almost 6% is among the highest in the world.
也不会有一些实际利率来说服企业更新自己的厂房或设备吗？
Isn't there some real interest rate that would convince firms to update their plant and equipment?
在十月，美国甚至成功发售一实际利率为负的通胀挂钩债券。
In October America even managed to issue an inflation-linked bond with a negative real yield.
他指出利率现在无法代偿储蓄者的通涨损失：实际利率为负。
He points out that rates now fail to compensate savers for inflation: real interest rates are negative.
2010年，一年定期存款的实际利率平均为- 1.1%。
In 2010, the real interest rate for savers with one-year fixed-term deposits averaged negative 1.1%.
过去二十年来利率升幅已低于通胀率，所以实际利率是下跌的。
Over the past couple of years interest rates have risen by less than the rate of inflation, so they have fallen in real terms.
Miles 先生承认实际利率的统计可能使模型的结果失真。
Mr Miles admits that calculation of real interest rates may have distorted the results for Greece.
但今年通胀率持续攀升，这意味存款人面临着实际利率的负回报。
But inflation has risen steadily this year, which means bank depositors are essentially facing a negative interest rate return.
而联邦基金利率为2.5%，经通胀调整后的实际利率已是负值。
Even with the federal funds rate at 2.5 percent, the real interest rate - adjusted for inflation - is in negative territory.
部分原因是因为发放贷款成本太高，实际利率经常远低于传统的银行。
Partly because costs are so high, effective interest rates are often significantly steeper than those at traditional Banks.
难道没有一个可以促使贷款家庭成为借款家庭的实际利率吗？
Is there not a real interest rate that would induce lending households to become borrowing households?
它对全球其它地区是可取的，因为它压低了实际利率，从而扩大了支出。
It is desirable for the rest of the world because it lowers real interest rates, thereby allowing more spending.
眼下日本实际利率偏高，这无疑于给刚刚开始的复苏狠狠的踩上一脚刹车。
As it is, high real interest rates act as a powerful brake on Japan's incipient recovery.
在之前的低迷时期，实际利率只有在衰退结束时或者衰退结束之后才为负数。
In previous downturns, real rates turned negative only at or after the end of the recession.
有好几年，美联储都把实际利率控制为负数，直到现在，实际利率依然很低。
The Fed held real interest rates negative for several years, and even today real rates remain low.
有好几年，美联储都把实际利率控制为负数，直到现在，实际利率依然很低。
The Fed held real interest rates negative for several years, and even today real rates remain low.
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