目的了解外科感染的特点和主要病原菌及耐药性。
Objective To analtses the infection characteristic of surgical department and the main pathogenic bacteria and their resistances.
最初处理外科感染最重要的是认识到手术干预是需要的。
The most important aspect of the initial approach to a surgical infection is the recognition that operative intervention is required.
目的：研究胰岛素抵抗对严重外科感染病人免疫炎症反应的影响。
Objective:To investigate the effects of insulin resistance on immunizing inflammatory reaction in surgical critically ill patients with sepsis.
药敏试验显示，基层卫生院外科感染病原菌也产生了一定的耐药性。
The drug sensitivity showed that pathogens in surgical infection in grass roots health center had been resistant to antibiotics in a certain.
目的：研究外科感染的病原菌及其对抗生素的耐药性，以指导临床用药。
Objective:For establishing a principle of using antibiotic in surgical clinic, the phenomenon of antibiotic resistance of bacteria isolated from surgical infected specimens was studied.
目的了解基层卫生院外科感染病原菌的耐药状况，以采取措施预防医院感染。
OBJECTIVE To study the drug-resistance status of pathogens causing surgical site infection in grass roots health center and adopted the measurement to prevent nosocomial infection.
第二天复诊时，外科医生会检查你的眼睛并开一些眼药水给你，以防止感染、减轻炎症。
During this second visit, the surgeon will examine your eye and prescribe eyedrops to prevent infection and reduce inflammation.
缺乏教育使很多当地的医生和助产士对感染了HIV病毒的妇女心存警惕，特别是在生产时缺乏常规预防措施(如外科手术手套)的情况下。
Lack of education can make doctors and midwives more wary of women with HIV, particularly if standard universal precautions (such as surgical gloves) are not available during delivery.
然而，一些患者易于发生移植片的感染，这种情况一般需要移除感染的移植片，外科医生因此造成这些患者的腿部失去了血流。
Some patients, however, are prone to infections in these grafts, which typically requires removal of the infected grafts, a surgery that leaves the patient with no blood flow to the legs.
全院范围内医疗护理相关感染流行率在2.5%到14.8%之间变化;其中外科病房中,累积感染发生率为5.7%-45.8%。
The hospital-wide prevalence of HAI varied between 2.5% and 14.8%; in surgical wards, the cumulative incidence ranged from 5.7% to 45.8%.
在格拉斯哥皇家医院担任外科医生时，李斯特就试图解决伤口感染导致40% - 50%手术死亡的难题。
While working as a surgeon at the Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Lister attempted to solve the problem of infection in wounds, which killed 45%-50% of all his amputation cases.
当今最常见的外科治疗是在眼球壁上打孔，这通常会导致眼球塌陷、感染、形成白内障及其他并发症。
The most common surgical treatment in use today perforates the wall of the eye, often resulting in collapse of the eyeball, infection, cataract formation and other complications.
在芬兰关节成形术登记处和芬兰医院出院登记处搜索术后深部感染治疗的外科干预措施。
The Finnish Arthroplasty Register and the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register were searched for surgical interventions that were performed for the treatment of deep postoperative infections.
所有的8位患者行外科清创术以及在9例关节中7例行感染关节切除术。
All 8 patients underwent surgical debridement, and resection of the infected prosthesis was performed in 7 of the 9 joints.
这也会引起腹膜炎(一种被感染的腹部内层炎症)，同时伴有疼痛、生命危险以及必要时的整形外科修复手术。
This can also cause peritonitis (an inflamed, infected lining of the abdomen) with all of its pain, dangers and necessary reparative surgery.
虽然医院的外科手术降低了感染率，但许多男孩还是选择了这种古老的习俗。
Hospital surgeries reduce the infection rate, but many boys opt for the old rite.
同时，这种恐慌也在进行外科手术的所有医务人员中蔓延。在与受感染的器官亲密接触几个钟头后，他们中的每一个人都有可能被感染。
Meanwhile, the panic is also spreading among all the staff in the surgery. After hours of close contact with the infected organs, every of them could be infected.
但是最近的报道把矛头指向了这一对接受选择性外科手术、高感染MRSA风险的病人的筛查。
But the latest report recommended targeting the screening to patients undergoing elective surgery with a high risk of MRSA infection.
外科医师从病人的胆囊里取出了几枚感染型多面体结石。
The surgeon had several faceted calculi of the infectious type taken out from the patient's gall bladder.
是否外科清创术时间的增加也增加了开放性骨折患者的感染率是创伤骨科持续争论的焦点。
A continued source of controversy in orthopaedic trauma is whether increased time to surgical debridement increases the infection rate in patients with open fractures.
作出预防使用抗生素的选择，需要对引起髋关节和膝关节关节置换相关的外科手术部位感染的微生物有基本认识。
The choice of antibiotics used as prophylaxis requires an understanding of the common microorganisms that cause surgical site infections associated with hip and knee arthroplasties.
在血管外科手术患者中，手术时间以及糖尿病是术后感染的有意义指征，其与术后高血糖并无关联。
Among vascular surgery patients, operative time and diabetes were the only significant predictors of surgical site infection, which was not associated with postoperative hyperglycemia.
结论：外科治疗感染性心内膜炎的死亡率低。
Conclusion Low mortality occurs in the surgical therapy for infective endocarditis.
外科医生和患者均应该努力关注如何预防感染的发生，优化医院环境和提高外科医生的无菌技术，处理特殊患者的高危因素。
The surgeons' and patients' efforts should continue to focus on prevention by optimizing hospital and surgeon aseptic techniques and addressing patient-specific risk factors.
目的分析并探讨神经外科医院感染发病率、病原菌、危险因素、细菌对药物敏感及预防控制。
OBJECTIVE to analyze and discuss the incidence, pathogenic bacteria, risk factors, drug sensitivity experiment and prevention and control of nosocomial infection in the department of neurosurgery.
我们进行了案例对照研究来确定脊柱外科手术部位感染的危险因素。
Risk factors for surgical site infection were determined with univariate analyses and multivariate logistic regression.
目的研究分析外科手术切口感染的原因和护理对策。
Objective the research analyzed the reason of surgical operation slices infection and found the nursing counterplan.
目的探讨预防肝胆外科患者术后真菌感染的措施。
OBJECTIVE to explore the preventive management of postoperative fungal infection in hepatobiliary surgery.
结论重视基础护理，掌握护理方法，是减少外科患者肺部感染的有效措施。
CONCLUSIONS It is an effective means to reduce the surgical patients' lungs infection when nurse masters the basic nursing and nursing methods.
结论重视基础护理，掌握护理方法，是减少外科患者肺部感染的有效措施。
CONCLUSIONS It is an effective means to reduce the surgical patients' lungs infection when nurse masters the basic nursing and nursing methods.
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