伤口愈合是一系列代谢和复杂分子间相互作用的过程。
The healing wound is a site of intense metabolism and complex molecular interaction.
蛋白质是由称为胺基酸的较小次单元所组成的大型复杂分子。
Proteins are large, complex molecules made up of smaller subunits called amino acids. (Illustration courtesy of the Human Genome Program of the U.
年轻的地球也会接收到具有酵素机能的复杂分子,还有一些分子尚属于前生命期,却是准生命系统的一部份。
The young Earth could have also received more complex molecules with enzymatic functions, molecules that were prebiotic but part of a system that was already well on its way to biology.
这样一种关系使得水分子作为一种媒介,服务于宇宙中最复杂分子的生长和演化,包括酶,蛋白质和所有活着的生物的母体,DNA。
That's allowed it to serve as the medium for the growth and evolution of the most complex molecules in the universe, including enzymes, proteins, and the mother of all known living creatures, DNA.
另一种正在开发中的处理可降解垃圾的新技术是酶水解工艺。这种工艺利用酶将复杂分子物质降解为糖,通过发酵产生酒精。
Another nascent treatment for biodegradable waste is enzymatic hydrolysis, which USES enzymes to break down complex molecules into sugars from which ethanol can be fermented.
一种建立复杂分子的方法可帮助对抗癌症、保护农作物和制造电子设备,现在这种新方法得到了回报,为开发它的人赢得了诺贝尔奖。
NEW YORK, NEW YORK a method for building complex molecules has paid off by helping to fight cancer, protect crops and make electronic devices - and now it has earned its developers a Nobel Prize...
BioVisions小组最近的一部名为《细胞动力厂:线粒体》(Poweringthe Cell: Mitochondria)的动画视频已于十月份发布,它描绘了人体细胞内的复杂分子,以及将食物转化为能量的过程。
BioVisions' most recent animation, called "Powering the cell: Mitochondria," was released in October.It delves inside the complex molecules that reside in our cells and convert food into energy.
BioVisions小组最近的一部名为《细胞动力厂:线粒体》(Poweringthe Cell: Mitochondria)的动画视频已于十月份发布,它描绘了人体细胞内的复杂分子,以及将食物转化为能量的过程。
BioVisions' most recent animation, called "Powering the cell: Mitochondria," was released in October. It delves inside the complex molecules that reside in our cells and convert food into energy.
蛋白质分子构成了活细胞所有复杂的工作部件。
Protein molecules compose all the complex working parts of living cells.
这种剧毒的碳化合物碰巧是非常活泼的,这使得它能够锁定在非常复杂但是稳定的其他分子链中。
This extremely poisonous carbon compound happens to be very reactive, allowing it to lock in hugely complex but stable chains of other molecules.
这是通过一个复杂的化学信使系统来完成的,在植物中包括激素和其他调节分子。
This is accomplished by a complex system of chemical messengers that in plants include hormones and other regulatory molecules.
具有多重碳-碳键的大分子的燃烧涉及到一系列更复杂的反应。
The combustion of larger molecules, which have multiple carbon-carbon bonds, involves a more complex series of reactions.
这种剧毒的碳化合物碰巧是非常的活泼的,这使得它能够锁定在非常复杂但是稳定的分子链中。
This extremely poisonous carbon compound happens to be very reactive, allowing it to lock in hugely complex - but stable - chains of other molecules.
这种地质作用形成复杂的碳氢分子。
This geological process created complex molecules of hydrogen and carbon.
但很快,这些复制分子将自己包裹在脂肪层之中,膜结构有助于防止复杂的化学物质被稀释。
But soon those replicating molecules clothed themselves in a skin of fat, a membrane to keep their complex chemistry from diluting away.
所有的派系,特别是来自于复杂商业团体的分子能原则上支持法律,就一项特别的法案达成一致吗?
Could all factions favoring a law in principle, especially elements from the complex business community, be brought to agreement in support of a specific bill?
但RNA是一个比一个更复杂的分子肽。
甚至有人提出这些分子协助了人类复杂的进化过程。
It has even been proposed that these molecules aid the evolution of complexity in humans.
不管是为了制造新药物还是太阳能板,我们不断地奋力设计、建造复杂的新分子。
Whether for a new drug or solar cell, we constantly strive to design and build intricate new molecules.
美国空军策略主张以完善该系统本身为基础,使其终身在复杂环境下工作:双分子转换开关。
The strategy the Air Force proposes is based on a system perfected by nature for life in complex environments: bimolecular switches.
血清胺是在神经元之间传递信号的信使分子,人们已经知道它调解着人类行为的很多方面,尽管细节是复杂而有争议的。
Serotonin is a messenger molecule that carries signals between nerve cells, and it is known to modulate many aspects of human behaviour, although the details are complex and controversial.
在我们这个宇宙里出现了漫长生命周期的恒星,具有稳定轨道的行星,能够实现复杂化学变化的分子,仿佛它的物理法则曾被精确校准过。
In our universe the laws of physics seem precisely calibrated to allow the existence of long-lived stars, planets with stable orbits, and molecules that allow complex chemistry.
分子轨道能量就说到这里,让我们继续来讨论一下更复杂的分子。
So, I think we have these molecular orbital energies down, so let's move on to talking about more complex molecules.
土卫六拥有浓厚的大气层和疯狂世界似的气候特征:有毒的风和由碳氢化合物组成的雨水。同时,土卫六海充满着各种复杂的化学成份和有机分子。
Titan, with a thick atmosphere and a bizarro-world form of weather featuring toxic winds and hydrocarbon rain, is home to a mix of complex chemistry, complete with organic molecules.
这种人工分子有可装配、复制、突变的迹象,并受控于复杂新陈代谢所致的自然选择力。
The researchers’ molecules are showing signs of being able to assemble, replicate, mutate, and be led by the power of natural selection toward complex metabolism.
除含有高能量外,长链碳氢化合物也适合构建更复杂的分子,如塑料和药品。
Besides having a high energy density, the long chains of hydrocarbons are also good building blocks for constructing more complex molecules, such as plastics and pharmaceutical drugs.
生物具有难以置信的复杂特征——无论是在解剖层面、细胞层面还是分子层面——如果复杂程度降低一点点,它们就无法正常工作。
Living things have fantastically intricate features — at theanatomical, cellular and molecular levels — that could not function ifthey were any less complex or sophisticated.
真正让人意想不到的是,他们在研究中发现了基本元素在各个不同加工阶段的形态,包括最简单基础的分子和最复杂的化合物。
What was unexpected, however, was that they saw all the materials in various stages of development, from their simplest forms to their most complex ones.
真正让人意想不到的是,他们在研究中发现了基本元素在各个不同加工阶段的形态,包括最简单基础的分子和最复杂的化合物。
What was unexpected, however, was that they saw all the materials in various stages of development, from their simplest forms to their most complex ones.
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