根据国际货币基金组织的预测，至2014年仅有的两个经济发达国家——韩国和挪威——基本预算盈余(支付利息前)将大到足以确保财政稳定。
By 2014 only two advanced economies-south Korea and norway-will have primary budget surpluses (before interest payments) big enough to ensure fiscal sustainability, according to the IMF's projections.
2010年逾15%的财政赤字得到了扭转，实现了少量基本预算盈余(支付利息前)，衰退了四年的经济也重新开始增长，甚至发行了新的债券。
It had reversed the 2010 15-plus percent deficit and achieved a small primary surplus (before paying interest), reached growth after four years of recession, and even issued new bonds.
在加入欧元区前夕，希基本预算平衡(即不包括利息支出的预算)尚有盈余，但2003年以来一直处于赤字状态。
The primary budget balance (ie, excluding interest payments) was in surplus in the run-up to membership but has been in deficit since 2003.
它的预算基本平衡(不包括支付的利息)处于盈余状态并且债务的平均期限达到了合理的七年之长。
Its primary balance (ie, excluding interest payments) is in surplus and the average maturity of its debt is a reasonable seven years.
各国可以通过降低预算赤字或实现基本盈余（财政余额减去存量债务的利息）降低国民债务水平。
Countries can reduce their national debt by narrowing the budget deficit or achieving a primary surplus (the fiscal balance minus interest payments on outstanding debt).
各国可以通过降低预算赤字或实现基本盈余（财政余额减去存量债务的利息）降低国民债务水平。
Countries can reduce their national debt by narrowing the budget deficit or achieving a primary surplus (the fiscal balance minus interest payments on outstanding debt).
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