一个不承认自己有问题的人是不会相信现世真理的——所以，酗酒者总是把自己喝酒的原因归于他人，因为那远比自己承担责任要容易！
A person in denial refuses to believe the truth about a situation. So problem drinkers may try to blame someone else because it is easier than taking responsibility for their own drinking.
也许因为他们过去是酗酒者或者有某些健康问题不允许他们喝酒。
It may be because they used to be heavy drinkers or have some other health problem that prevents them from drinking.
有些人坚持认为相对于从不喝酒、酗酒或饮用其他酒的人，饮用葡萄酒可以大大降低心血管事件的发生，例如心脏病的发生。
Those who stuck to wine had the biggest reduction in cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks, compared with non-drinkers, heavy drinkers or those who drank other types of alcohol.
研究者说：在大学人群中，区分娱乐喝酒的人和真正的美国精神障碍下统计手册上描写的标准的酗酒的人或许是有点困难的。
“In the college population, it may be difficult to sort out recreational drinking from true problem drinking with DSM-IV diagnostic criteria alone,” the researchers said.
研究者说：在大学人群中，区分娱乐喝酒的人和真正的美国精神障碍下统计手册上描写的标准的酗酒的人或许是有点困难的。
“In the college population, it may be difficult to sort out recreational drinking from true problem drinking with DSM-IV diagnostic criteria alone, ” the researchers said.
结果显示，大量饮酒、酗酒、偏好烈性酒的人，即使在吃饭时喝酒，均忽视营养指导。
They found that heavy drinking, binge drinking, a preference for hard liquor and even drinking at mealtimes were associated with poor adherence to major nutrition guidelines.
孩子们总是想方设法地阻止酗酒的父母喝酒，但是，正如家庭成员不会导致酗酒一样，他们无法阻止他们。
Kids who live with problem drinkers often try all kinds of ways to prevent them from drinking. But, just as family members don't cause the addiction, they can't stop it either.
如果有人请你去吃午饭或下班后去喝酒，不要酗酒，不要“口无遮拦”。
If you're invited out to lunch or an after-work drink, don't overindulge in alcohol and don't be an "over-sharer."
但是，Sink博士提到，有一半有轻微认知缺陷，大量酗酒的研究对象，患老年痴呆是不喝酒的人的2倍。
In subjects with mild cognitive impairment, however, heavy alcohol users half nearly doubled the risk of dementia relative to non-use, Dr. Sink said.
经过把酗酒人员与保持不喝酒的人进行比较，泰普特的团队发现，那些狂欢酗酒的人在思考和记忆测试中表现更差。
Comparing the young people who drank heavily with those who remained non-drinkers, Tapert's team found that the binge drinkers did worse on thinking and memory tests.
文章指出，美国联邦调查局将利用该法案，通过查电话线调查那些在“喝酒或酗酒”后仍然上网的人。
The article said that the FBI was going to use the bill to tap the phone line of anyone who "USES or abuses alcohol" while accessing the Internet.
研究表明，比起偶尔酗酒的人，每天喝酒并且一周喝掉大约3瓶酒的人患严重肝脏疾病的风险更大。
The study showed that people who drink every day and consume about 3 bottles of wine a week are at a greater risk of serious liver disease than those who drink lots in one go but then take breaks.
例如，某大学生喝酒以减轻经济困难压力，喝酒变成酗酒，反而会更加抑郁。
For example, a student who USES alcohol to relieve the stress caused by financial difficulties can become addicted, which in turn worsens his or her depression.
在20年中，69%的不喝酒者死亡，60%的酗酒者死亡，只有41%的适量饮酒者死亡。
Just over 69% of the abstainers died during the 20 years, 60% of the heavy drinkers died and only 41% of moderate drinkers died.
我酗酒太严重以至丢了工作，因为我上班的时候喝酒被抓住了。
My drinking got so bad that I lost my job because I got caught drinking while at work.
然而，在大量喝酒但并不被认为是酗酒的人群中，酒精对决策能力的影响却知之甚少。
Less is known, however, about alcohol's effects on decision-making capabilities among people who drink heavily but are not considered alcoholics.
原来boozer就是喝酒的地方，酒馆的意思，或者也可以用来形容那种爱酗酒的酒鬼。
Jo: Well, you can make the word ‘boozer’, which has two meanings. It means either a pub, or a person who drinks a lot of booze.
最近，位于圣地亚哥的加利福尼亚大学的神经科学家苏珊·泰普特领导的壹项研究，比较了酗酒青少年与不喝酒青少年的大脑扫描资料。
A recent study led by neuroscientist Susan Tapert of the University of California, SAN Diego compared the brain scans of teens who drink heavily with the scans of teens who don't.
酗酒是一种很是复杂的疾病，人们喝酒的原因也是多种多样的。
Alcoholism is a very complex disease, and there are lots of complicated reasons why people drink.
那几个月里，他一直在喝酒。他惟一的儿子的出生并不让他觉得幸福，也没有唤起他的责任感，而是更快地把他送回到酗酒的老路上。
He had been drinking for the last few months, and instead of making him happy and responsible, the birth of his only son prompted him to run back to the bottle.
但是，后来他开始喝酒，逐渐酗酒成习。这样，只过了两年，他的棒球生涯也就完蛋了。
But then he started drinking, turned into an alcoholic, and just two years later he was all washed up.
这句话的意思是：那边那个人以前是最好的棒球运动员之一。但是，后来他开始喝酒，逐渐酗酒成习。这样，只过了两年，他的棒球生涯也就完蛋了。
that man over there used to be one of the best players in baseball. but then he started drinking, turned into an alcoholic, and just two years later he was all washed up.
那个时候，我只是疯狂的喝酒，即使从外面刚回到学校，当时并不知道，疯狂酗酒会增加心脏病发作的危险性。
I didn't know it at that time, but drinking heavily, even as far back as college, could have increased my risk of heart disease.
那个时候，我只是疯狂的喝酒，即使从外面刚回到学校，当时并不知道，疯狂酗酒会增加心脏病发作的危险性。
I didn't know it at that time, but drinking heavily, even as far back as college, could have increased my risk of heart disease.
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