这些基因中有许多产生的蛋白质可以改善人体的血糖调节和胰岛素水平，因此它们与改善的代谢健康有关。
Many of these genes produce proteins that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin levels throughout the body and so are associated with improved metabolic health.
血 症和胰岛体积的增加是肥胖的特征。
Obesity is characterized by hyperinsulinemia, hyperleptinemia, and an increase in islet volume.
糖摄入量过多会造成的血糖和胰岛素水平上升。
Too much sugar intake causes your glucose and insulin levels to go up.
某些腺泡和胰岛细胞出现脂肪或空泡样变性。
Some acinar and islet cells of fatty rat pancreatic tissue had fatty or vesicular degeneration.
目的评价果糖注射液对健康受试者血糖和胰岛功能的影响。
Objective to evaluate the effects of fructose injection on serum glucose and pancreas islets function in healthy volunteers.
反式脂肪：反式脂肪会升高有害胆固醇，引起炎症、肥胖和胰岛素抵抗。
Trans fats: Trans fats increase bad cholesterol, promote inflammation, obesity and resistance to insulin.
这项研究揭示了阿尔兹·海默病患者中发现的淀粉和胰岛素怎样互相作用。
The study sheds light on how insulin interacts with amyloid, a toxic protein found in Alzheimer's.
结论适量静脉输注果糖对机体血糖和胰岛功能的影响较小，有较好的安全性。
Conclusion Adequate intravenous injection of fructose is safe and has relatively mild effects on serum glucose and pancreas islets function.
目的：明确发生高尿酸血症患者胰岛素抵抗和胰岛第一分泌时相及其影响因素。
AIM: to clarify the relationship of serum uric acid and insulin resistance with first-phase islet secretion in hyperuricemic patients, and the factors that influence them.
Church回忆第一次见到了质粒和基因序列的情形-青霉素酶和胰岛素，阻遏物和干扰素。
Church recalls seeing plasmid and gene sequences for the first time-penicillinase and insulin, the lac repressor and interferon.
资料综合：糖尿病的治疗方法主要包括药物治疗、胰岛素注射、胰腺器官移植和胰岛细胞移植。
DATA SYNTHESIS: Therapeutic methods of diabetes included mainly drug treatment, injection of insulin, pancreatic stem cell transplantation and islet stem cell transplantation.
本文主要针对活性氧的产生、氧化应激诱导胰岛素抵抗和胰岛细胞功能受损等机制进行了综述。
In this paper, we summary the mechanism of the ROS generation, insulin resistance and cell dysfunction induced by oxidative stress.
这篇文章综述了埃德蒙德方案提出前后的胰岛移植的结果，包括免疫治疗方案和胰岛供体的相关问题。
This article summarizes the results of islet cell transplantation before and after the advent of the new 'Edmonton protocol 'of immunosuppression and management of the donor pancreas.
总体都呈现出低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(会升高血胆固醇的一种脂蛋白)，甘油三酸酯和胰岛素水平的上升。
As a group, they all showed improvements in LDL (bad) cholesterol, triglyceride, and insulin levels.
但是胰腺这个形如鱼状的消化腺负责分泌消化酶和胰岛素以及其他一些激素，这些物质都和人体从食物转化能量紧密相关。
But the pancreas is a fish-shaped organ that makes digestive enzymes and insulin and other hormones that enable the body to make energy from food.
低血糖指数食物对人有益，相对于一些如大米和土豆等高血糖指数食物，小麦片仅仅使人体血液中的葡萄糖和胰岛素水平有细微的波动。
Low glycemic index foods are better for you because they produce only small fluctuations in blood glucose and insulin levels compared with high glycemic index foods like rice and potatoes.
由于纤维不易消化，它产生很少或不产生食物能量，也不会明显影响葡萄糖和胰岛素浓度。 酮症包括脂类分解——脂肪细胞内储存的某些脂质在其中转化为血液。
Lastly, because of fiber's low digestibility, it provides little or no food energy and does not significantly impact glucose and insulin levels.
“包括体重和胰岛素水平在内的所有代谢行为之间都有紧密的联系，并且这种联系是建立在基因的基础上的。” 关于基因行为的这一论点由此得到了进一步的证实。
The findings further corroborate existing evidence that metabolic traits — everything from weight to insulin levels are interrelated — and that those relationships have a genetic component.
目的：通过比较不同细胞类型胰岛组织特异性基因dna甲基化程度差异及与基因表达的关系，探讨DNA甲基化在胰岛组织特异性基因表达和胰岛分化中的作用。
Objective: the investigate on the role of DNA methylation in the islet-tissue specific genes expression and the differentiation of islet cells.
糖尿病病人中胃酸缺乏组与胃酸正常组相比，年龄、病程、空腹和餐后胰岛素水平无显著性差异（P＞0.05）。
Age, course, fasting and postprandial serum insulin level were no significant difference between diabetic patients with hypoacidity and nomal acidity in gastric fluid (P>005).
目的是介绍小儿胰岛细胞增生症的诊断和治疗经验。
The objective is to present the experience in the diagnosis and treatment of children's nesidioblastosis.
胰岛素是我们可以通过日常饮食和生活方式来控制的主要激素。
Insulin is the main hormone that we have full control over daily through our diet and lifestyle.
去麸皮后，不能再让麸皮中的纤维放慢剩下的淀粉的释放的速度，剩下的淀粉成为一种快糖，它也可以引起血糖升高和一系列的胰岛素反应。
The starch which is left is no longer slowed down by the fiber in the bran, making it a fast sugar which also causes a rise in blood sugar and a subsequent insulin response.
那些指标包括炎症，胰岛素抵抗力和氧自由基。
Those markers include inflammation, insulin resistance and oxygen free radicals.
肥胖和超重的人，有更大的可能形成胰岛素抵抗，在这种情况下，细胞不再对胰岛素起反应，不再吸收葡萄糖。
Obese and overweight people, are more likely to develop insulin resistance, a condition in which the cells no longer respond to the hormone and absorb glucose.
高血压和受损的胰岛素敏感性是糖尿病的两个主要危险因素；通过每日一剂量的黑巧克力二者发生几率可以被降低。
Hypertension and impaired insulin sensitivity are two major risk factors for diabetes; both have been shown to be decreased by a daily dose of dark chocolate.
高血压和受损的胰岛素敏感性是糖尿病的两个主要危险因素；通过每日一剂量的黑巧克力二者发生几率可以被降低。
Hypertension and impaired insulin sensitivity are two major risk factors for diabetes; both have been shown to be decreased by a daily dose of dark chocolate.
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