教科书出版商将教授、教师和学生联系在一起，而开放式电子教科书和开放式教育资源等替代方式根本无法做到这一点。
Textbook publishers connect professors, instructors and students in ways that alternatives, such as open e-textbooks and open educational resources, simply do not.
这使得被管理者与管理者之间失去了信任和开放式的沟通。
It precludes a level of trust and open communication between regulated and regulator.
大型围栏和开放式围栏是病毒增殖的两种新方法。
Big enclosure and open enclosure are two new methods for the multiplication of Dendrolimus virus.
这种情况下，公共餐桌和开放式厨房都能减少沉默带来的尴尬。
In such cases, the communal tables and the open kitchen can smooth over awkward silences.
介绍了该院公共实验平台建设和开放式管理的情况。
This paper discussed the building and opening management of public laboratory platform in the school of pharmacy.
以一场面试的过程为例，封闭式问题和开放式问题可以联合使用。
Take the course of an interview for example, closed and open questions may both be used, in any combination.
各种非正式的会客区和开放式办公空间分布在不同的楼层里。
There are various informal meeting areas and open work spaces dispersed on different levels.
项目包括宽敞的主卧，一系列卧室和开放式厨房、客厅和餐厅。
The programme includes a spacious master suite, a series of smaller bedrooms, and an open-plan kitchen, living room and dining area.
利用以太网供电技术和开放式软件架构，相机很容易安装和操作。
Using power-over-Ethernet technology and open software architecture, the cameras are easy to install and operate.
介绍了自动化专业开放式实践教学平台和开放式实践教学管理体系。
This paper discussed the open and network administrative system of experimental teaching of automation specialty and designed the experimental teaching platform.
一般来说，完形测试可以分为多项选择式完形填空和开放式完形填空。
In general, cloze test can be classified into multiple-choice cloze (MC cloze) and open cloze (OC).
目的：评价腹膜后腹腔镜肾癌根治术和开放式肾癌根治术的临床疗效。
Objective: to evaluate the clinical curative effect between retroperitoneal laparoscopic and open radical nephrectomy for renal carcinoma.
制造过程设计环境主要由电子资料库、过程设计工作站和开放式结构控制器组成。
The manufacturing process design Environment is mainly composed of the electronic data bank, manufacturing process design workstation, and open architecture controller.
研究中采用了课堂观察和开放式问卷调查的研究方法系统地获得研究的数据信息。
This study adopts the researching methods of class observation and questionnaires to obtain data concerned systematically.
大约有30亿人仍然在明火和开放式炉灶条件下使用固体燃料在家进行烹饪和取暖。
Around 3 billion people still cook and heat their homes using solid fuels in open fires and leaky stoves.
由于该模式基于使用协同操作技术和开放式标准，因此将该模式移植到更复杂的体系结构也就相对比较简单。
Migration to a more sophisticated architecture should be relatively straightforward as this pattern is based on the use of interoperable technologies and open standards.
在主楼层，建筑师放置了一个客房，厨房和开放式的起居室和餐厅，它从住宅的前面延伸到后方。
On the main floor, the architects placed a guest suite, kitchen and open-plan living and dining area, which stretches from the front of the home to the rear.
方法在文献分析和开放式问卷调查的基础上，编制了大学生学业勤奋度问卷，并将之施测于351名大学生。
Method By means of literature analysis and in-deep interview with college students, an academic diligence inventory was constructed and used for 351 college students.
第二章主要介绍了现有的两种最重要的网格体系结构，即五层沙漏结构和开放式网格服务体系结构(ogsa)。
It firstly introduces two kinds of existing architecture: the Layered Grid architecture (LGA) and the Open Grid Services architecture (OGSA).
最后，我们完成了运动控制器驱动程序和开放式数控系统应用程序的开发工作，并在实际应用中取得了满意的效果。
At last, the development of motion controller driver software and host application program is finished, and the results of the applied experiments show the CNC software system is satisfactory.
探讨了开放式实验室管理系统的设计，主要讨论了系统的体系结构、功能设计、数据库设计和开放式实验设备的控制管理方法。
The authors designed a system called opening lab management system (OLMS). The architecture, functions, database designing and methods for controlling equipments of the system were introduced.
在一个小型的测试环境下，我们想演示在使用路由信息协议(rip)和开放式最短路径优先协议(OSPF)时各种不同的负载平衡情形。
Working with a small test network, we wanted to demonstrate various load-balancing scenarios with Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and Open Shortest Path First (OSPF).
现研制出一种新型移动机器人——水冷壁清扫检测爬壁机器人，采用独特的抗倾覆双履带结构、特殊的磁路设计和开放式控制系统。
To accomplish automation of the cleaning and inspecting work, a novel mobile robot was designed to clean and inspect the water-cooling tubes in power plants.
现版的ICSC购物中心的分类包括两个主要的种类：摩尔和开放式中心。它们各自又分为亚类。这些类别和亚类以几个关键的属性来区别。
The current ICSC shopping center classifications consist of two major categories: malls and open-air centers, each of which is divided into sub categories.
我们有多套检视价值的方法：数量分析(Feldman)、准则数量分析(Feldman与Zaller)和开放式问题(Chong)。
Here we have a number of different methodological cuts into the question of values: Quant Analysis (Feldman), Quant Analysis of Codes (Feldman and Zaller), Open-ended questions (Chong).
浏览器和开放式数据专题讨论会为整个会议注入了很大活力，组织者EddDumbill为了营造团结协作的大会氛围所做的创造性工作也增强了大会的吸引力。
The browser and open data tracks added a great deal of energy to the proceedings, as did organizer Edd Dumbill's creative work in building an atmosphere of collaboration around the conference.
即使现在是开放式办公室和社交网络的时代，有些工作最好还是留给个人去做。
Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks, some work is best left to the individual.
为了躲避夏季的阳光，莫哈韦人住在遮荫的开放式平顶住宅里，每个遮阳棚都由一根杆子和一个箭头杂草组成，并由一个矩形的柱子支撑。
For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrow weed supported by posts set in a rectangle.
这最后的研究特别有趣，因为它演示了开放式软件如何“调节”和影响另一个领域-教育材料。
This final study is especially interesting, as it demonstrates how the logic of open software "modulates" and influences another field - educational materials.
代替只是在质量方面比拼，大多数也致力于提供和优化开放式座位。
Instead of competing on quality, most compete on offers and optimize to fill open seats.
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