显然，波里比阿的实用史观是西方古典史学传统和希腊罗马文化交融时代共同作用的产物。
Obviously, pragmatic concept of Polybius is a product of the tradition of western classical historiography and the culture blend between Greek and Rome.
这种高度自觉的历史意识以及由此形成的延绵不断的史学传统，是维系中国文化连续不断、百世流传的重要纽带。
This historical awareness and the continuous traditions of historical studies are the important bonds for maintaining the continuity of the Chinese culture.
由于分支机构在规模、技能要求和技术方面存在很大的差异，历史学家传统上对它们进行了单独分析。
Because the branches were highly diverse—in scale, skill requirements, and technology—historians traditionally have analyzed them separately.
延安大学历史学者谭华说：“只有我们不使传统庸俗化，只要我们坚持并不违背这种精神，商业化也可能成为好事。”
“Commercialization is not bad as long as we don’t vulgarize the traditions and as long as we keep the spirit without violating it,” said Tan Huwa, a historian at Yan’an University.
延安大学历史学者谭华说：“只有我们不使传统庸俗化，只要我们坚持并不违背这种精神，商业化也可能成为好事。”
“Commercialization is not bad as long as we don't vulgarize the traditions and as long as we keep the spirit without violating it,” said Tan Huwa, a historian at Yan’an University.
在这种转变中，历史学家研究历史时，那些解释新史料的新方法充实了传统的历史研究方法。
During this transfer, traditional historical methods were augmented by additional methodologies designed to interpret the new forms of evidence in the historical study.
他引用了太过多没有名气的评论者，花费了太过多的篇幅细述鸡毛蒜皮的学术争吵，但是关于特雷弗-罗珀在英国历史学家伟大传统中的地位，他却说的太少了。
He spends too much time quoting obscure reviewers and reciting minor academic quarrels, and says too little about Trevor-Roper’s place in the great tradition of British historians.
历史学家喜欢引用A.N.怀海德的话：“欧洲哲学传统最被普遍公认的特点，就是它包含了一系列引用柏拉图的注脚。”
Historians like to quote A. N. Whitehead who said: "The safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato."
这使得计量史学的研究范围远远窄于传统史学的研究范围。
This makes the research scope of measuring historiography far narrow scope of traditional historiography.
历史学家也许还会观察到这出奇仅是一个短暂的现象，人类很快又返回到传统的恣意控制与滥用状态。
That historian might also observe that the curiosity was only a temporary phenomenon and mankind reverted back to the traditional state of affairs-arbitrary control and abuse.
中国传统史学是一种具有前科学性质的诗性史学，可以置之于艺术性的视角下进行研究。
Traditional Chinese study of history is a poetic one that possesses the characteristics of pre-science nature and can be probed from the artistic perspective.
传统的历史学家有道理新系统作为一种手段，保护弱小文明国家和周版税的入侵“野人”部落。
Traditionalhistorians justified the new system as a means of protecting weakercivilized states and the Zhou royalty from the intruding "barbarian"tribes.
同时，由于史学丧失了史义与经世的功能，文学又显得空疏无物，中国传统学术门类也出现了衰落的趋势。
Meanwhile, because historiography lose its value and function of practical, literature seems empty and has no thing, the trend of China's traditional academic class appeared to decline.
《左传》与中国古代史学的优良传统有密切关系，它是许多优良传统的源头。
Zuozhuan is closely related with the excellent tradition in ancient Chinese historiography, the very source of the many excellent Chinese traditions.
只是在今天，历史学家才开始发现中国传统文化思想的丰富内容和它不同于西方传统文化的特色。
Historians are only today discovering the richness of this tradition and its specificity as compared to western tradition.
严复对社会史观的建构颇有“西方史学本土化”、“中国传统史学近代化”这一近代史学转向的特征。
Yen Fu's social view of history has some characteristics of western history localization and Chinese traditional history modernization.
年鉴学派否定传统史学的英雄史观和神学史观，肯定民众的作用；
The Group confirmed the role of the public in contrast to the historical heroism and theological historical view of traditional history study.
《沙地皮勒斯》悄悄地否定了许多考古学和历史学的传统假定。
Sandy Pylos quietly undermines many conventional assumptions about archaeology and history.
进化史观的传播，新史学思潮的初步确立，冲击着传统学术史的编纂方式。
Both the spread of the evolution and the founding of initial thought movement to new history have greatly influenced the traditional way of compilation in academic history.
做历史评价是中国史学的一个传统。
Giving a historical evaluation is a long maintained tradition of Chinese science of history.
他使用了社会学的研究方法，并结合传统的实证史学方法，也从中国史籍里面找一些材料。
And he adopted sociological methodology combined with empirical study and some collected materials from Chinese literature of history study.
其代表作《韩非子》，具有丰富的思想、文学和史学价值，在中国传统文化中占有重要地位。
His masterpiece, "Han Fei Zi", which is full of ideological, literary and historical value, plays an important role in the Chinese traditional culture.
最后，在充分肯定王沈《魏书》史学价值的基础上，对许多传统说法敢于怀疑，不能盲目崇信，这对于历史研究是非常重要的。
Finally, on the basis of full affirmation the value of Wang Shen 's Wei Shu, author dare to doubt conventional versions and be blind to believe in those which is very important to - history study.
最后，在充分肯定王沈《魏书》史学价值的基础上，对许多传统说法敢于怀疑，不能盲目崇信，这对于历史研究是非常重要的。
Finally, on the basis of full affirmation the value of Wang Shen 's Wei Shu, author dare to doubt conventional versions and be blind to believe in those which is very important to - history study.
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