众多濒危语言都蕴藏着丰富的口头文化，故事、歌曲与历史均是一代一代口头传承下来，却没有书面形式。
Many endangered languages have rich oral cultures with stories, songs, and histories passed on to younger generations, but no written forms.
来自这些文化背景的演讲者，在做口头报告时通常在念他们事先精心准备好的手写稿。
Speakers of these cultures often read oral presentations from carefully retaining manual scripts.
它们是在某一文化领域内代代口头相传下来的，所以随着时间的推移，它们也发生了很大的变化。
They were passed down orally within cultures from generation to generation, so they changed a lot over time.
我们大多数人都生长在这样一种性是被禁止口头谈论的内隐的文化和家庭中。
Almost all of us have been raised inside of a culture and households in which the subject was verbally taboo.
马歇尔·麦克·劳伦更是宣称西方文化将会回到“部落式口头相传”的时代。
Marshall McLuhan claimed that Western culture would return to the "tribal and oral pattern."
伦纳德打算记录Inughuit人的生活，不是编纂语法或词典，而是写一本“人类学角度的口头文学稿”来展示语言和文化之间的相互联系。
Leonard intends to record the Inughuits and, rather than writing a grammar or dictionary, produce an "ethnography of speaking" to show how their language and culture are interconnected.
我们去开发一种视觉和口头的身份，以及语音语调，界定他们的业务，更重要的是，他们的文化。
We went about developing a visual and verbal identity, as well as a tone of voice that would define their business and, more importantly, their culture.
然而，口头流传的材料可能已经对古代起源进行了夸大，经常受到周围文化的影响。
Orally-transmitted material may have exaggerated deep origins in antiquity, however, and is constantly subject to influence from surrounding culture.
传承文化客观上存在着“口头传承”和“书面传承”两大系统，两条渠道。
Objectively the cultural inheritance has two large-scale systems: "the oral inheritance" and "the written inheritance", and two channels.
总体上说，中国学生的英语口头交际能力薄弱，这种状况与缺乏语感及文化准备有关。
This paper discusses the relation among the language sense, the culture and the oral communication competence.
既受到口头文学和书场文化的影响，也受到晚清社会思想变化的推动。
The oral tradition and culture of storytelling's marketplace influence it, as well as the judder of social thought of the the late Qing Dynasty.
我们还将了解不同地域的饮食文化以及口头练习在特定的时间我们吃的不同的食物。
We will also learn about different cultural foods while we practice our oral skills by describing different foods we like to eat and the time of the day we would eat these foods.
经过口头的传统惯例，澳大利亚的土著居民保护他们的文化，包括世界上最复杂的法律系统。
Through oral tradition alone, Aborigines preserved their culture, including one of the world's most complex legal systems.
这些“活”在人们口头上的古谣谚，清新自然，富有生气，精湛生动地描绘了当时的历史时代，在中国古代文化长河中闪耀着永恒的光辉。
These ancient rhymes and proverbs depicted the historical times at that time naturally and lively. They radiated with eternal light in the Chinese ancient culture.
口头传承产生久远，而形成于明末清初的文本则反映了当时壮族社会文化变迁的种种事象。
The oral imparting has a very long history but the text formed in the end of Ming and the beginning of Qing Dynasties reflected the social cultural change of that time.
茶文化悄然浸染着我们的生活，有的还渗透到了人们的口头语言里，自然它的内涵和外延有所改变。
Since tea culture has permeated our life and oral language, it is natural that its connotation and extension have been changed too.
总之，吴语叙事山歌是一种具有吴语文化特色的自成体系的活态的口头叙事诗。
In short, the Wu narrative ballads, pertaining to the Wu dialect area, represent systematically the dynamic oral narrative traditions with strong local cultural characteristics.
只有了解交际中的文化差异并把它运用于实际的社会交际和翻译活动，才可以帮助我们提高口头或书面交流的质量，更好地促进文化的交流和跨文化的交际。
As long as we understand the cultural difference and use it in practical social communication and translation, we can improve the oral and written forms and promote inter-culture communication.
这种方法，既极大地拓展了书写文化对口头传统的表现力，也为深入认识口头艺术乃至所有文学传统的内在特征提供了一个崭新的视角。
It therefore has expanded the ability and possibility of representation of writing culture, and provided a completely new perception for understanding the inherent characters rooted in oral tradition.
无论是以书面形式出现，还是以口头形式流传，幽默在不同民族的语言与文化中均占有无可替代的地位。
Humor, whether written or spoken, is popular among all nations and holds an important place in their languages and cultures.
民间诗歌很大一部分是民歌，这是一种口头流传的文化传统，一种公共的表达方式，似乎世界各地都普遍采用。
The greater part of folk poetry is folk song which is an oral tradition passed on from mouth to mouth . it is a communal form of expression and appears to be universal.
中国作为日本的近邻，作为相交相击了好几个世纪的对手，日本人不管是在内心还是口头上，都该承认着中国文化的博大精深。
China, as Japan's neighbor, a good hit as the intersection with rivals for centuries, the Japanese either verbally or in his heart would have to recognize the profound Chinese culture.
在消费文化盛行的90年代，“中产阶级”这个词开始越来越频繁地出现于普通民众的口头。
In the consumer 90 decade this word of " middle class " begins to appear more and more frequently.
文章揭示出它富于现代意义的文化内涵，追溯了它由汉译佛经脱胎而出，演化成口头故事的过程。
The article tries to reveal the contemporary significance of the tale and traced the course of it, coming to the conclusion that this story came from the Chinese Buddhism scriptures.
所以，身体就像我们的口头语言的语言，它也是我们文化的一部分，一个信息交流的重要媒介。
So, body language like our verbal language, it's also a part of our culture, and a important medium of communication.
所以，身体就像我们的口头语言的语言，它也是我们文化的一部分，一个信息交流的重要媒介。
So, body language like our verbal language, it's also a part of our culture, and a important medium of communication.
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