他坚信教育和一个国家的经济发展是通向进步的关键因素。
He firmly believes that education and a country's economic development are key factors to progress.
然而，正是这种多样性的性质使旅游业成为许多国家、区域或社区经济发展的理想工具。
However, the nature of this very diversity makes travel and tourism ideal vehicles for economic development in a wide variety of countries, regions or communities.
2014年，经济合作与发展组织研究了世界上近四分之三的国家的数据。
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world's countries.
另外两项发展预示着公路收费站时代的结束，并开始了一场交通革命，从而促进了区域专业化和国家市场经济的发展。
Two other developments presaged the end of the era of turnpikes and started a transportation revolution that resulted in increased regional specialization and the growth of a national market economy.
在福利支出方面，空气污染每年给全球经济带来的损失高于5万亿美元，而对发展中国家的损害最为严重。
Air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.
在20世纪90年代爱尔兰是西欧经济发展最快的国家之一。
Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s.
没有几个国家的经济在1990年蓬勃发展，尤其是像澳大利亚这样的金矿出口国。
Not many economies bloomed in 1990, least of all gold exporters like Australia.
从广义上来说，创新是所有经济发展的关键因素——它使得国家经济增长更快，公司产品更有竞争力，个人事业更光明顺遂。
Innovation, broadly defined, is the crucial ingredient in all economic progress—higher growth for nations, more competitive products for companies, and more prosperous careers for individuals.
了解技术的发展趋势对于正确制定国家和国际层面的经济政策是非常重要的。
Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels.
虽然中国经济发展速度很快，但中国家庭平均收入却远低于发达国家。
Though its economy is speeding fast, China's average family income is far below that of the developed countries.
科学推动一个国家前进，并有利于经济发展。
经济合作与发展组织一直在说教成员国中的发达国家，让其继续推行自由贸易，私有化和富有弹性的劳动力和产品市场。
THE Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has long lectured its rich member countries about pursuing free trade, privatisation, and flexible Labour and product markets.
加纳是西非国家经济共同体的重要成员，近年来发展势头良好。
And Ghana is an important member of Economic Community of West African States and its development momentum is sound.
尽管少数国家经济还面临一些困难，但这是暂时的，我们对中东欧发展前景充满信心。
The economic difficulties facing a few of them are only temporary, and we are fully confident in the development prospects of the central and east European countries.
在经济合作与发展组织国家中，约20%的医生来自国外。
In countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), around 20% of doctors come from abroad.
在过去的50年间，这些官僚们大力发展工业政策，使日本在战后废墟上建成了世界第二大经济国家。
In the past 50 years, bureaucrats helped develop the industrial policies that turned Japan from post-war collapse to the second-biggest economy in the world.
经济合作与发展组织，一个发达国家组成的智囊团，发表的一份报告，仔细研究了这方面的工作，并提出疑问：我们预期的目标达到了吗？
A report* from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), a rich-country think-tank, scrutinises these efforts and asks if the aim is being achieved.
这份报告是由经济合作与发展组织撰写的，他们发出警告称，发达国家的人口正变得越来越胖。
Developed nations are getting fatter, warns the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development which produced the report.
我第一次学习发展经济学课程是在1973年，那一年由于阿拉伯国家的石油禁运导致经济动荡，而且布雷顿森林体系刚刚崩溃不久。
I first took a course in development economics in 1973, a year of economic turmoil with the Arab oil embargo and shortly after the downfall of the Bretton Woods exchange rate system.
中国庞大的经济规模意味着，尽管她还不能与美国的经济实力分庭抗礼，但是她的确拥有影响其周边国家经济发展前景的能力。
China's massive size means that, though it is not yet a rival for the economic might of the United States, it does have the ability to influence the prospects of countries far beyond its borders.
最近一家跨国公司的一位外国总裁访问唐宁街，席间主人问他，在他的心目中，德国和英国哪个国家的经济发展前景更好。
On a recent visit to Downing Street, the foreign head of a multinational firm was asked by his hosts which country he thought had the better economic prospects, Britain or Germany.
目前存货不多，而其他国家又经济蓬勃发展，所以美国的出口应该会表现良好。
Inventories are now lean and, with the rest of the world economy booming, American exports ought to do well.
在这些国家的成功面前，人们很容易忘记一些研究发展经济学的经济学家曾担忧过的“出口宿命论”，他们相信贫穷的国家在国际市场的冒险带来的所得甚少。
Given their success, it is easy to forget that some development economists were once prey to "export fatalism". Poor countries, they believed, had little to gain from venturing into the world market.
韩国25-64岁的女性毕业受教育者中，只有60%在参加工作，使得韩国女性的就业率居于经济合作与发展组织国家之末。
Only 60% of female South Korean graduates aged between 25 and 64 are in work—making educated South Korean women the most underemployed in OECD countries.
外界将中国看成一个崛起中的经济大国，一个似乎有着不可逆转的经济发展势头的国家，这一点可能是正确的。
The outside world sees China as a rising economic power, a nation with seemingly irreversible economic momentum. That may be true enough.
许多最不发达国家基础设施落后，经济体系脆弱，贫困现象普遍存在，发展前景不容乐观。
Poor infrastructure, fragile economy and prevalent poverty are plaguing many LDCs, casting a shadow over their prospect of development.
相较于欧洲大多数国家雨后春笋的发展态势，西班牙经济现在还处于干涸期。
In contrast to much of Europe, which is home to a few green shoots (see article), Spain’s economy still looks as arid as the meseta.
尽管这是很多经济合作与发展组织国家的共同问题，但在美国，现金支付比例在过去几十年间显著下降。
Though this is a problem in many OECD countries, in America the proportion of out-of-pocket spending has declined sharply in the past few decades.
相较于欧洲大多数国家雨后春笋的发展态势，西班牙经济现在还处于干涸期。
In contrast to much of Europe, which is home to a few green shoots (see article), Spain's economy still looks as arid as the meseta.
相较于欧洲大多数国家雨后春笋的发展态势，西班牙经济现在还处于干涸期。
In contrast to much of Europe, which is home to a few green shoots (see article), Spain's economy still looks as arid as the meseta.
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