记录光谱的分光光度计由合适的光源、单色器或干涉器和检测器组成。
Spectrophotometers for recording spectra consist of a suitable light source, monochromator or interferometer and detector.
在测量范围内可以产生单色辐射光学系统的分光光度计也可以使用。通常光谱是透光度（透射光强度与入射光强度之商）的函数。
Normally the spectrum is given as a function of transmittance, the quotient of the intensity of the transmitted radiation and the incident radiation.
在测量范围内可以产生单色辐射光学系统的分光光度计也可以使用。通常光谱是透光度（透射光强度与入射光强度之商）的函数。
Normally the spectrum is given as a function of transmittance, the quotient of the intensity of the transmitted radiation and the incident radiation.
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