将一个连字符(-)作为参数意味着切换到前一个工作目录。
A single hyphen (-) as a parameter means to change to the previous working directory.
首先，与你的前任上司消除任一种关于你和为什么放弃了你的前一个工作的误会。
First and foremost, clear up any misunderstanding about how and why you left your last job with your ex-boss.
让我们来假设一种情况：一位老板被要求为一个正在寻找工程师工作的前雇员写一封推荐信。
Let's say a boss is asked to write a letter of recommendation for a former employee seeking an engineering job.
他宁愿做一个水管工的伙伴，做一份真正需要动手的工作，也不愿坐在桌子前学习流体静力学，而不知道这些东西有什么实际用途。
He would rather be a plumber's mate and do a real job that requires doing than learning about hydrostatics sitting at a desk, without understanding what practical use they are going to be.
1956年，歌手埃尔维斯·普雷斯利、卡尔·帕金斯、约翰尼·卡什和杰瑞·李·刘易斯在孟菲斯太阳工作室的钢琴前即兴表演的照片讲述了一个不为人知的故事。
The 1956 picture of singers Elvis Presley, Carl Perkins, Johnny Cash and Jerry Lee Lewis jamming at a piano in Sun Studios in Memphis tells a hidden story.
我丈夫去参加另一场工作面试了，就在他回家的两个小时前，我女儿爬到一个高高的架子上，抓起一个玻璃花瓶。
Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab a glass vase from a high shelf.
我再次重新使用这个体系是在一年多前，那时我刚做完手术身体才恢复健康，就要开始做大量的工作，作为一个自由作家常常要为即将写作的角色而担心。
Or I did until a little more than a year ago, as I was recovering from surgery and taking on too much work, as freelancers nervous about the near future tend to do.
如果你还坚持着一个你并不喜欢的工作，那么在一切变得好起来前，这里有一些好的建议。
If you're stuck in one you hate, here are a few ideas to make it bearable until something better comes along.
开始一段新的求职之旅前，一个崭新的重点展示你的工作成就的个人简历是十分必要的。
An updated resume that focuses on your accomplishments is necessary when beginning a new job search.
我是一个前报纸编辑，从那份工作中我学到的是野蛮地编辑文章（这不是讽刺我的博客帖子为什么没有这么做）。
I’m a former newspaper editor, and one of the things I learned was to edit brutally (no sarcastic comments about why I don’t do that with my blog posts).
一百年前一个叫做门德尔的人所作的研究工作具有特别重要的意义。
The work of a man by the name Mendel a hundred years ago was especially important.//Mendel
最重要的是，这意味着生活的底线，在我最终面临崩溃并“找到一份真正的工作”前，我有好几个月的时间做一个浪费青春年轻人。
Most of all, it meant a few final, precious months of well-squandered youth before I would at last have to break down and "get a real job."
每天，毫无例外的，他会在7点钟——开店前的一个小时，坐公交车到达工作的地方。
Every day, without fail, he arrives in theneighborhood by bus at 7 a.m., an hour before the store opens.
所以，在她第一个生日的3天前，我辞去了工作，我们卖掉了房子，开始了我们新的生活。
So 3 days shy of her first birthday, I quit my job, we sold our house and started on our new path.
24年前当张长福搬进这间房子，这里还是一个小村庄。他在当地的大队农场工作，默默养育着他的家庭。
When Zhang moved into his house 24 years ago it was in a village. He worked on the local collective farm and quietly supported his family.
这就是为什么在五年前搬到华盛顿乔治敦读研时，我设法从爱德华·肯尼迪议员那里获得了一个工作机会。
That’s why, when I moved to Washington five years ago to attend graduate school at Georgetown, I resolved to get a job with Senator Edward Kennedy.
就象一年前那样，所有XP实践将四个价值转换成了作为一个软件开发团队成员每天应该做的工作，不管是不是技术方面的工作。
Just like a year ago, all of the XP practices translate the four values into the things you should do every day as a member of a software development team, whether you're technical or not.
在工作线程完成其事务并释放以执行下一个事务前，无法处理任何新工作(图3给出了此场景的图释)。
No new work can be processed until a worker thread has completed its transaction and is free to begin executing the next one (Figure 3 depicts this scenario).
而一年前，我必须完成大量的管理工作是——工作量大到我必须专门雇一个管理助手来帮我的程度，而且还得将一些工作外包给别人做。
Only a year ago, that required a lot of administrative work - so much so that I hired an admin assistant to help out, and outsourced other work.
作为一个前社会工作者，她以她的怜悯心而闻名：她一直照顾着她20年前在车祸中丧生的弟弟的两个孩子。
A former social worker, she's known for compassion: she has looked after her brother's two children since he died in a car crash 20 years ago.
在UML工作簿系列的前一个专栏中，我们设计了一个既能与参与人(贷款申请人)又能与外部系统参与者(征信所)交互的系统。
In the last column in the UML workbook series, we devised a system that would interact with both a human actor (a loan applicant) and an external system actor (a credit bureau).
我的前一份工作就是帮助四位律师，他们经常会在同一天或者同一个星期各自给我同样重要的工作去做。
In my last position, I supported four lawyers, and it was not unusual for them all to give me high-priority items to do in the same day or week.
一年前我和一个男生陷入了恋爱，他和我在同一个学院工作。
A year ago I entered into a relationship with a man who works at the same institute as me.
几星期前，我在伦敦东部陶尔·哈姆·莱茨的一个小学里面开了一个戏剧工作室。
A few weeks back, I ran a drama workshop in a primary school in Tower Hamlets in east London.
一年前，我在一个黑莓手机论坛中发起讨论，让大家谈谈黑莓是怎么让专业人士拥有更高工作效率的。
About a year ago, I published a question in a Blackberry forum asking how the devices had helped to make professionals more productive.
这就像是打开一个时间闸门，“居住在纽约长岛的34岁前it工作者德鲁·彼得森说道。”
"IT was like opening a time capsule," says Drew Peterson, a 34-year-old former IT worker from Long Island, New York.
前一个例子演示了如何收集单个工作负载的锁超时事件信息。
The previous example showed how to gather information about lock-timeout events for a single workload.
前一个例子演示了如何收集单个工作负载的锁超时事件信息。
The previous example showed how to gather information about lock-timeout events for a single workload.
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