评述溶胶-凝胶技术的研究进展及其在纳米材料制备中的应用。
The recent progress in the sol-gel technology and its application in preparation of nano-sized materials are reviewed.
溶胶—凝胶技术的化学过程根据原料不同可以分为有机工艺和无机工艺。
The chemical process of sol-gel technology can be divided into organic and inorganic technology according to the different raw material.
溶胶-凝胶技术能显著提高直接黑染料的湿牢度，对染色织物还有增深效果。
The sol-gel technique can improve markedly the wet color fastness and give deepening effect on dyed fabrics.
目的探讨微柱凝胶技术(MGCT)在新生儿溶血病(HDN)中的诊断效果。
Objective To discuss the results of micro column gel coombs (MGCT) in diagnosis of hemolytic disease of newborn (HDN).
和传统的凝胶技术相比，毛细管等电聚焦(CIEF)是一种蛋白质的快速分离技术。
Capillary isoelectric focusing (CIEF) is a more rapid technique for separating proteins that the traditional gel-based technique.
制备半导体膜的固定化是解决这一问题的有效途径之一，而溶胶凝胶技术可以实现薄膜的固定化。
The immobility of semiconductor thin films is one of the effective methods to solve this problem, while sol-gel technology can realize the immobility of thin films.
综述了溶胶凝胶的制备原理及硅溶胶的制备方法，概述了目前溶胶凝胶技术在纺织品上的应用情况。
A review of preparation principle of gel and sol and preparation method of silica sol and application of gel and sol technique on textiles is surveyed.
采用溶胶-凝胶技术合成了掺杂蓝光波段激光染料Coumarin461的SiO2基固体材料。
Coumarin 461(C461) Dye doped and SiO 2 based solid laser material with blue band was synthesized by sol gel technique.
凝胶技术是一种很有发展前途的材料制备方法，已在材料科学及有关的许多领域中得到了广泛的重视。
New methodology and technology of sol-gel has been successfully applied in material preparation. This paper presents the new method of immobilization of dyes in a sensing support.
本文使用溶胶—凝胶技术制备一种新型的同时具有酶催化性能和光敏感性能的多功能光纤生物传感材料。
In this thesis, we use sol-gel method to prepare a new kind of multifunctional fiber optic biosensing materials that have the performance of enzyme catalysis and photo-sensitive synchronously.
本研究结合功能薄膜的特点，研究了感光溶胶-凝胶技术，在薄膜的制备过程中就考虑到薄膜的微细加工。
Combined with characteristics of functional films, a photosensitive sol-gel technique, in this paper, was examined, during which the fine-patterning process of the films was taken into consideration.
介绍了FHA的结构特点、FHA涂层的制备工艺，并重点陈述了溶胶-凝胶技术在制备FHA涂层中的应用。
The characteristic and structure of FHA, preparing methods of FHA coating are introduced in this work. The application of sol-gel technology in preparing FHA coating is emphasized.
针对高温裂缝性油藏堵水中存在的高渗透和高滤失问题，采用二次交联凝胶技术，研制了HT裂缝性油藏高温堵剂。
HT fractured reservoir high-temperature water shutoff agent has been developed by using secondary crosslinked gel in accordance with problems of high permeability and high leakage.
略述了无机涂料在涂料工业中所起的作用和特点，指出溶胶-凝胶技术使无机涂料品种得到繁衍，性能也有了质的飞跃。
The article Outlines inorganic coatings function and characteristics in paint industry. With sol - gel technology, it enables their varieties to grow in number and their properties to be enhanced.
溶胶-凝胶技术是制备有机-无机杂化材料的重要手段，在光致变色、光纤传感和发光等光化学杂化材料制备方面应用前景广阔。
Sol-gel technique is an important experimental method for preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid materials which can be widely used to manufacture photochromic, optical fibre and emission materials.
介绍了溶胶-凝胶技术制备二氧化硅气凝胶微球过程中凝胶微球的收缩及其对目标气凝胶微球密度的影响，着重研究了外相溶剂处理与否以及处理方式与凝胶收缩程度的关系。
This paper presents the study on the shrinkage of low-density silicon hydrogel microspheres and its influence on the density of resultant aerogels, focusing on the effects of solvent on the shrinkage.
放射免疫检测技术不但比凝胶扩散法简单，而且还比它灵敏上千倍。
Not only was it simpler than gel diffusion techniques, the radioimmunoassay was also a thousand times more sensitive.
蛋白质印迹法：蛋白质分子从电泳凝胶转移到固相介质，然后用抗体进行免疫检测的技术。
Western blotting --- A technique analogous to Southern blotting, used for detection of proteins, usually by immunological methods.
凝胶注模成型技术是一种近净尺寸陶瓷成型技术，它为解决陶瓷材料的加工成型问题提供了一条十分有效的工艺途径。
Gelcasting is a novel and near net-shape forming technique for ceramics, which has provided an effective approach for resolving difficulties of machining and forming for ceramics.
但是，布伦·伯格和艾特用于检测血液中乙肝表面抗原的凝胶扩散技术在精确的血液筛查中不够灵敏。
But the gel diffusion technique that Blumberg and Alter used to detect HBsAg in blood was not sufficiently sensitive for accurate blood screening.
采用血清琼脂糖凝胶区带电泳技术分析未经处理和处理后的蛋白尿样本。
The serum agarose gel zone electrophoresis technique was adopted to analyze the non-treated and treated samples of proteinuria.
运用单细胞凝胶电泳技术，研究了太原市大气细颗粒物(PM 2.5)对分离的大鼠肺泡巨噬细胞DNA的损伤作用。
Damage from atmospheric fine particles (PM2.5) in isolated DNA of alveolar macrophages of rats in Taiyuan City was studied applying single cell gel electrophoresis technique.
方法：采用梯度PCR对醛固酮合酶基因(CYP11B2)进行扩增，通过凝胶呈像技术判断CYP11 B2基因最佳退火温度。
Methods: Gradient PCR was employed in analysis of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) gene polymorphisms, and gel Imaging Technology was used to determine the optimal annealing temperature.
本文用动态光散射技术(DLS，又称为PCS或QELS)和粘滞测量技术，研究了明胶从溶胶到凝胶相变过程中的弛豫性质。
The relaxation spectrum of aqueous gelatin during its phase change from sol to gel was studied by dynamic light scattering technique (DLS, also known as PCS or QELS).
与凝胶电泳技术相比，AF M能够区分DNA分子的各种形态，并能实现对辐照诱发的DNA较小片段的测量。
Compared with gel electrophoresis technology, AFM can distinguish various kinds of forms of the DNA and realize the measurement of DNA short fragments induced by radiation.
目的与方法：利用碱性单细胞凝胶电泳(SCGE)技术在体外检测硫芥对人外周血淋巴细胞的损伤情况。
Purpose and Methods: Using the alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis technique (SCGE) detect the DNA damage of lymphocytes in human peripheral blood, which were exposed to Sulfur mustard in vitro.
目的与方法：利用碱性单细胞凝胶电泳(SCGE)技术在体外检测硫芥对人外周血淋巴细胞的损伤情况。
Purpose and Methods: Using the alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis technique (SCGE) detect the DNA damage of lymphocytes in human peripheral blood, which were exposed to Sulfur mustard in vitro.
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