目的：探讨健侧俯卧位esWL治疗输尿管末端结石的效果。
Purpose: to investigate the effect of ESWL on the distal ureteral stone in contralateral prone position.
目的探讨聚氨酯凝胶头圈在预防小儿神经外科侧俯卧位手术中患儿面部皮肤急性压疮的临床效果。
Objective To explore polyurethane gelatum head's clinical effect of preventing acute facial sores among child patients' undergoing neurosurgical operation in lateral prone posture.
目的探讨聚氨酯凝胶头圈在预防小儿神经外科侧俯卧位手术中患儿面部皮肤急性压疮的临床效果。
Conclusion the use of polyurethane gelatum head cycle during the lateral prone pediatric neurosurgery can protect patients' facial skin effectively and decrease the incidence of facial sores.
术中，患者取俯卧位，腹侧垫高，以增加腰椎的屈曲，给穿刺针更大的空间便于通过。
During the procedure, the patient lies down with a cushion underneath their stomach to increase flexion in the lumbar spine, giving more room for the needle to pass through.
对照组给予常规治疗及护理，观察组在常规治疗、常规护理的基础上使患儿睡简易水床及给予俯卧头侧位。
The infants in experimental group slept on the water bed in prone position with the heads turned to one side besides the routine treatment and nursing.
对照组给予常规治疗及护理，观察组在常规治疗、常规护理的基础上使患儿睡简易水床及给予俯卧头侧位。
The infants in experimental group slept on the water bed in prone position with the heads turned to one side besides the routine treatment and nursing.
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