性传播感染和预防妇女严重并发症
性传播感染和怀孕的不良结果
艾滋病毒和性传播感染的检测和咨询。
性传播感染由细菌、病毒和寄生虫引起。
STIs are caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites. Some of the most common infections are below.
性传播感染的传统诊断方法是实验室检测。
The traditional method of diagnosing STIs is by laboratory tests.
研究者怀疑原因可能是HPV经口传播感染。
The study authors suspect the reason may be orally transmitted HPV infections.
性传播感染综合征和从综合征着手的患者管理。
STI syndromes and the syndromic approach to patient management.
问；在中国，艾滋病毒和性传播感染防治是否相结合了？
因此，及时治疗性传播感染，对于减少艾滋病毒感染风险至关重要。
Thus, prompt treatment for STIs is important to reduce the risk of HIV infection.
因此，及时治疗性传播感染，对于减少艾滋病毒感染的风险至关重要。
Prompt treatment for STIs is thus important to reduce the risk of HIV infection.
未经治疗的性传播感染会对生殖、孕产妇和新生儿健康产生重大影响。
Untreated STIs can have critical implications for reproductive, maternal and newborn health.
和人类一样，马也是“终端”宿主，也就是说，它们不会在受感染后再传播感染。
Horses, just like humans, are "dead-end" hosts, meaning that while they become infected, they do not spread the infection.
然而，迄今所有的证据表明，H5N1病毒不容易从鸟类传播感染人类。
However, all evidence to date indicates that the H5N1 virus does not spread easily from birds to infect humans.
问：在性传播感染和/艾滋病毒的有效预防、关怀和治疗方面有哪些挑战？
Q: What are the challenges in effective prevention, care and treatment for STIs and/or HIV?
否则，不孕夫妇会将自己置于性传播感染，包括艾滋病毒感染的风险之下。
Otherwise, infertile couples put themselves at risk of STIs, including HIV infection.
世界卫生大会在2006年5月批准了预防和控制性传播感染的全球战略。
The World Health Assembly endorsed the global strategy for the prevention and control of STIs in May 2006.
在过去二十年里，这一趋势成为性传播感染在中国死灰复燃的一个主要因素。
This trend over the past two decades is a major factor in the resurgence of STIs in China.
控制性传播感染对于防止在高危人群以及一般人群中传播艾滋病毒也很重要。
Controlling STIs is important for preventing HIV in people at high risk, as well as in the general population.
使包括私立部门和社区在内的所有利益相关方参与性传播感染的预防和治疗。
Involvement of all relevant stakeholders, including the private sector and the community, in prevention and care of STIs.
愤怒的僵尸：感染是一个逻辑游戏，而不是战斗僵尸-传播感染成为其中之一！
"Angry zombies: infection" is a logic game, where instead of fighting zombies - You become one of them to spread the infection! It depends on You, whether zombie will take over the world!
答：在中国，艾滋病毒与其他性传播感染在病例发现和医疗服务上的结合是薄弱的。
A: the link between HIV care and detection services for other STIs in China is weak.
这一数据不包括艾滋病毒和其他对全世界个人和社区造成持续不良影响的性传播感染。
This does not include HIV and other STIs which continue to adversely affect the lives of individuals and communities worldwide.
危及生命的院内传播感染(诸如坏疽、败血病、破伤风等等)和并发症(诸如休克)预计也将增多。
An increase in life-threatening hospital-borne infections (such as gangrene, septicemia, tetanus, etc.) and complications (such as shock) can also be expected.
如何将性传播感染和艾滋病毒的发现与治疗相结合，记者崔伟元就这一问题采访了陈祥生教授。
Reporter Cui Weiyuan talks to Professor Xiang-Sheng Chen about how detection and care of STIs can and should be linked to that of HIV.
未经治疗的性传播感染与新生儿先天性和围产期感染有关联，在感染率依然很高的地区尤其如此。
Untreated STIs are associated with congenital and perinatal infections in neonates, particularly in regions where rates of infection remain high.
还将探讨在宿主和宿主之间传播感染的动态，以及演变和控制病原体，这些病原体的宿主反应。
The dynamics of infections within hosts and of spread between hosts will also be explored, as well as the evolution and control of pathogens, and the host responses to those pathogens.
一项针对办公室矛盾的调查显示，某个人的坏行为能像病毒一样传播感染，最终带坏同事或者破坏一个好团队。
One "bad apple" can spread negative behaviour like a virus to bring down officemates or destroy a good team, according to a new study examining conflict in the workplace.
从1988年到1993年，在美国大约每年都有1000- 2000名儿童由于母婴传播感染HIV病毒。
During 1988 and 1993 in the US, an estimated 1000-2000 children became infected with HIV each year through mother-to-child transmission.
到2006年，这一数字已显著减少，只有100多名婴儿是通过母婴传播感染的(根据33个州的报告得出的数据)。
10 By 2006, this number had dramatically decreased and just over 100 babies were infected through MTCT (in the 33 states that reported data).11.
到2006年，这一数字已显著减少，只有100多名婴儿是通过母婴传播感染的(根据33个州的报告得出的数据)。
10 By 2006, this number had dramatically decreased and just over 100 babies were infected through MTCT (in the 33 states that reported data).11.
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