目标群体的成本利益分析框架由一个坐标系的四个象限构成，其中纵坐标代表成本，横坐标代表利益。
The cost increase of target group analyses 4 quadrant that frame fastens by a coordinate to form, among them ordinate represents cost, the abscissa represents an increase.
运用矩阵理论，研究abc系统实施过程中为减少系统复杂性所进行的多成本动因合并和代表成本动因的确定问题。
Making use of the matrix theories, this paper researches on multi-cost drivers combination and representative cost driver identification to reduce the system complexity in implementing ABC process.
这些都不保证起效，但他们代表朝着根本性成本控制的重要一步。
None of these is guaranteed to work, but together they represent a significant step toward fundamental cost control.
进步从不简单，总是需要投入成本、付出代价，甚至有时难免迷惑：到底取得的变化代表了前进还是倒退。
Progress is seldom simple; it comes with costs and casualties, even challenges about whether a change represents an advance or a retreat.
有关投入成本的PM I分类指数(该指数可代表生产商面临的通胀水平)传递了好坏参半的消息。
There was mixed news in the PMI's gauge of input costs, which are a proxy for producer price inflation.
根据一家叫Markit的研究公司的信息，代表着银行贷款成本的指数——欧洲的信用违约掉期（CDS）的收益差稍有提高。
Credit-default-swap (CDS) spreads, a proxy for banks’ borrowing costs, improved slightly across Europe, according to Markit, a research firm.
其不仅代表了几乎所有行业的投入成本，并且还可以通过限制使用权或者提高价格来对整个经济造成负担。
It represents an input cost to almost all businesses, and to restrict access or overcharge is to burden the entire economy.
投资银行瑞士信贷评估说，这些代表性的印刷和运输成本仅仅占书籍定价成本的十分之一。
But these costs typically represent only a tenth of a printed book's retail price, estimates Credit Suisse, an investment bank.
这一利率通常会接近于英格兰银行的基本利率，它代表隔夜资金的基本成本。
This is normally quite close to the Bank of England's base rate, which sets the cost of overnight funds.
鉴于，双方促成本协议在上文中规定的生效日起由双方授权代表执行。
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by this respective authorized representatives as of the Effective Date first set forth above.
作为先进的企业管理信息系统的代表，ERP管理信息系统能够为企业降低生产成本，提高劳动生产率，共享资源等。
As a representative of the advanced Enterprise Management Information system, the erp system could reduce produce cost, improve labor productivity and share the resource and so on.
安装Web服务前端代表了一种额外的开发成本，其回报并不能立即产生。
Installing Web services front ends represent an extra development cost whose payoff is not immediate.
买方应承担验收测试的所有成本。而承包方应承担其自身人员和其它代表的所有费用。
The Purchaser shall bear all costs of taking-over tests. The Contractor shall, however, bear all costs relating to his personnel and his other representatives.
低成本的出版和丰富的链接能力聚合到一起，以Blog为主要代表，将产生一个自由表达和交流的平台。
The low barriers to publishing pages and abundance of linking ability have come together, most recently with blogs, to create an open platform for expression and exchange of all kinds.[4]
蒸汽代表著最好的解决办法，可以减到最少的消耗成本，免除清洁剂和消毒剂。
Steam represents the best solution as it allows to cut to the bare minimum if not to get rid of any detergent or disinfectant.
查尔斯·米勒建议，尝试基因工程在光感大肠杆菌里基因物质，而不是在利用可以进行光合作用的蓝藻的基因的犹他州立大学代表队说，最终目标应该是制造以成本更低的疫苗和藻类为基础的“绿色”燃料，不像大肠杆菌那样，蓝藻只需要水和阳光的生存来源，而不是碳水化合物。
Miller says the ultimate goal is to make it cheaper to produce vaccines and algae-based "green" fuels. Unlike e. coli, cyanobacteria only need water and sunlight to survive instead of a carbon source.
大多数的估计成本与全体职员有关，代表性的反映大约总预算的80%。
Most of the estimated costs were associated with staff, typically representing around 80% of the total budget.
什么是成本的公司，当你或你的人，代表你缺乏应有的礼貌？
What is the cost to your company when you or the people who represent you lack proper manners?
欧洲汽车工业面对的另一个主要障碍：过多的管制。那对汽车制造商来说明显代表一个负担，因为它会增加生产成本。
In Europe, the industry faces another major impediment: excessive regulation. That clearly represents a burden for carmakers, as it will increase production costs.
这辆卡车的成本记入资产账户，事实上代表了对这些运输服务的预购。
The cost of the truck is. entered in an asset account, which in essence represents the advance purchase of these transportation services.
理由是：绝大多数情况下，不同时间的均线所代表的市场平均成本，其本身应该是不同的。
The reason is: the vast majority of cases, and from time to time Application of Equal-string represented by the average market cost of their own should be different.
最新定义的自然垄断的特点是代表性企业成本函数的弱增性。
The characteristic of the natural monopoly of the latest definition is the cost subadditivity.
此外，据越来越多领域的研究结果显示，美国自中国进口额中只有一小部分代表了中国的劳动力、材料和管理费用成本。
Furthermore, according to the results from a growing field of research, only a fraction of the value of U. S. imports from China represents the cost of Chinese labor, materials and overhead.
然后围绕股利如何影响公司市场价值，主要介绍具有代表性的信号传递理论、代理成本理论、客户效应理论的观点内容。
Then according to how dividend influences the market value of company, it illustrates signal transfer theory, agency cost theory and clientele effect theory.
结合项目施工过程中一些比较典型或是有代表性的实例，研究群体别墅工程成本控制及管理工作的要点。
This paper discusses the key points of the cost control and management based on a villa-cluster project named Jintai Garden I.
以美国学者R科斯为代表的交易成本理论则从市场交易成本的角度出发，对企业规模经济做出独到的解释。
Representative by America learner R H Coase, the transaction cost theory from view of market transaction cost, made up another explain to scale economy.
事实上，这个设备代表了第一个低成本测量音响频率的方法。
In fact, this instrument represented the first low-cost method of measuring audio frequencies.
事实上，这个设备代表了第一个低成本测量音响频率的方法。
In fact, this instrument represented the first low-cost method of measuring audio frequencies.
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