分子生物学同样可以检测影响神经功能的许多疾病机理，包括多种毁坏性基因失调：肌肉萎缩症，眼癌，神经纤维瘤症，亨廷顿舞蹈病和某些类阿尔兹·海默症。
Molecular biology has also made it possible to probe the pathogenesis of many diseases that affect neural function, including several.
一些特性是按这种方式遗传(或多或少)，并且他们成为了课本的焦点：举个例子，眼睛的颜色、色盲、亨廷顿氏舞蹈病。
Some characteristics are inherited this way (more or less), and they tend to be the ones that textbooks focus on: for example eye colour, colour-blindness, Huntington's disease.
对一些罕见疾病，如亨廷顿氏舞蹈病和黑蒙性痴呆，通过基因信息就可以诊断。
For some rare disorders, such as Huntington's and Tay-Sachs, genetic information is a diagnosis.
一些基因要不全能、要不不能预测确定的特性，像亨廷顿氏舞蹈病，Bishop说。
Some genes are all-or-nothing predictors of certain traits, such as Huntington's disease, Bishop says.
长期以来，这种具有美国医生乔治亨廷顿名字的严重疾病具有多个其他名字，包括舞蹈病，或圣维特舞蹈病。
The severe disease bearing the name of American physician George Huntington has been known under various other names, including Chorea major, or St. Vitus Dance, for a long time.
长期以来，这种具有美国医生乔治亨廷顿名字的严重疾病具有多个其他名字，包括舞蹈病，或圣维特舞蹈病。
The severe disease bearing the name of American physician George Huntington has been known under various other names, including Chorea major, or St. Vitus Dance, for a long time.
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