交易失调是否在产业生命周期各阶段对企业生存都有重要影响？
Does Transaction Misalignment Matter for Firm Survival at All Stages of the Industry Life Cycle?
再通过价值链以及产业生命周期原理对建筑行业的产业环境进行了分析。
Then analyze the construction industry's environment by "value chain" and the "industry's life cycle of the principle".
传统产业如煤炭、纺织、冶炼等行业的困境应从产业生命周期方面进行认识。
The predicament of the traditional industries, e. g. coal, textile, metal smelting, etc, should be recognized from the respect of industry's life cycle.
机械、设备、仪表和电子产业的产业生命周期对企业生命周期的影响相对比较大；
The influence Mechanical equipment, electrical, instrumentation and the electronic industries' industrial life cycles to the enterprise life cycle is relatively big;
由于产业生命周期和产品生命周期有共同的理论基础及相似的生命周期曲线形状和阶段划分名称，人们易把两者相混淆。
Because of the same theory basis and similar curve shape of product life cycle and industry life cycle, people are likely to mix them up.
本文研究的重点正是从行业宏观环境的角度出发，在产业生命周期理论的理论框架下，研究在特定的产业环境下企业如何选择的战略。
The main research of this paper is about how to choose the strategies in special environment based on the theory of industry lifecycle.
以美国的联合包裹公司和联邦快递为例分析不同产业阶段下两家公司竞争战略的转变途径及手段，揭示了产业生命周期对业内企业战略的影响。
This paper takes UPS and FedEx for example, analyzes two companies' strategic transformation approach and means, and reveals the industry stages' effect on the strategic choice.
新产业竞争优势理论指出，规模经济、产品生命周期、代表性需求等因素对产业竞争优势具有显著影响。
The new theories of competitive advantage of industries refer to that scale economy, typical demand and product life cycle and so on have obvious influence on competitive advantage of industries.
生命周期分析是循环经济及产业生态学分析的重要方法。
Life cycle analysis is the most important analysis method of circular economy and industrial ecology.
产业集群具有生命周期，并可以大致划分为诞生、成长、成熟和衰退四个阶段。
Every industrial cluster has its lifecycle and it can be divided into formative phase, growth phase, maturity phase and shakeout phase.
信息产品的供给特性决定了信息产业的自然垄断特征，信息产品短暂的生命周期在于其消费特性。
The unique supply characters of information products result in the natural monopoly. The short life cycle of information products is rooted in their consumption features.
很多人已经认识到要保持我国产业集群活力，要想延长产业集群的生命周期，产业集群品牌建设势在必行。
Most people have noted that It is imperative to construct the industrial cluster brand in order to maintain vigor and prolong the life cycle of the industrial cluster.
通过对我国高新技术产业和高新技术企业产品的研究，我们发现高新技术企业产品的生命周期短、需求难以预测、产生缺货时缺货成本很高。
After study the high-tech enterprise and the product, we find that the product life cycle of the high-tech enterprise is short; it is difficult to forecast demand; the product shortage cost is high.
其次，结合后发优势理论、比较优势理论以及产业的生命周期理论提出后发区域适宜引进的产业应该是符合自身的资源禀赋结构，并处于成长期或成熟期阶段；
Secondly, we produce results that late-developing regions should introduce industries that are consistent with factor endowment and at the stage of the growing or mature phrases.
网络游戏产业中产品生命周期较短，外部环境变化快的特点导致网络游戏产业的风险还将继续增加。
In the online game industry the product life cycle is short, the external environment would change quickly, these characteristics cause that the risk of the online game industry continue to increase.
最后，运用生命周期理论，构建了高技术产业集群人才配置的策略模型。
Finally, the strategic model of the talent employment in the high-tech industrial cluster was constructed.
本研究除能利用于计算机产业外，亦能应用于产品功能类似、生命周期短与大量客制化特质的产业，如手机、数位相机等信息产业。
This research can not only apply to PC industries, but also to similar products, with characteristics of short product life, and mass customization, such as cellular phone, digital camera... etc.
本研究除能利用于计算机产业外，亦能应用于产品功能类似、生命周期短与大量客制化特质的产业，如手机、数位相机等信息产业。
This research can not only apply to PC industries, but also to similar products, with characteristics of short product life, and mass customization, such as cellular phone, digital camera... etc.
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