关中地区的礼物交换从模式上看，主要发生在亲戚和乡党之间；
From a viewpoint of the mode, gift-exchange in Guanzhong area, the middle part of Shaanxi Province, mainly occurs between relatives and villagers.
印度官差们经常抓不住那些投石党，暴怒之下，将附近的乡党一并株连，在不公的情况下以同谋问罪。
Enraged officers usually fail to catch stone-lobbers, so lash out instead at families and residents nearby, accusing them, usually unfairly, of collusion.
乡饮酒礼、乡射礼是周代乡党间经常性的礼乐活动，具有丰富的艺术蕴含，其仪式具有早期戏剧的特征，诗乐在乡党礼典中处于核心地位。
The ceremonies of drinking and archery were regular local activities rich in artistic content, with rituals which show the characteristics of early drama.
该项制度的产生，主要是受中国古代社会注重维护宗法家族利益精神的影响，也与维护乡党利益、处理相邻关系及其些赋役征发的法例和习惯等因素有关。
The origin of this system was affected by the spirit of focusing on consolidating the clan family interest, dealing with the neighborhood relationship, and levying some taxes.
该项制度的产生，主要是受中国古代社会注重维护宗法家族利益精神的影响，也与维护乡党利益、处理相邻关系及其些赋役征发的法例和习惯等因素有关。
The origin of this system was affected by the spirit of focusing on consolidating the clan family interest, dealing with the neighborhood relationship, and levying some taxes.
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