乔姆斯基对自己做法的辩解更进了一步。
由于小孩子可以造出他们从未听过的句子,乔姆斯基认为人类婴儿天生就有学习语言的能力。
Because young children can make sentences they have never heard before, Chomsky suggested that human infants are born with the ability to learn language.
乔姆斯基提出了这个激进的观点。
乔姆斯基教授表示,成年人通常认识数万单词。
Prof Chomsky said that mature humans usually knew tens of thousands of words.
的确乔姆斯基不是保皇党。
And indeed Chomsky cannot be written off as another regime loyalist.
在过去的60年中,乔姆斯基不断地在精简自己的理论。
Over the past 60 years, Mr Chomsky has repeatedly stripped down his theory.
乔姆斯基的论据很复杂,也很有意思,但他所提出的主要论据是这样的。
And Chomsky's argument is complicated and interesting, but the main sort of argument he had to make is goes like this.
乔姆斯基企图占这方面的语法通过假定有深刻的结构和表面结构。
Chomsky attempts to account for this aspect of syntax by postulating that there are deep structures and surface structures.
20世纪60年代语言学家诺姆·乔姆斯基提出的这一观点,目前受到了质疑。
This idea, put forward by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s, is no longer unchallenged.
乔姆斯基表示,那些不同意他曾更具争议的想法的人都是瞎子或是跳梁小丑。
Mr Chomsky says those who disagree with his ever-more contentious ideas are either blind or hucksters.
乔姆斯基认为人脑中的语言官能就是普遍语法,是人的生物禀赋、语言习得的蓝图。
Chomsky claims that the language faculty in human brain is universal grammar, a biological endowment and blueprint for language acquisition.
《马尔科姆•X自传》和《乔姆斯基读者》看得我热血沸腾,海蒂则大声朗读《影响的焦虑》。
I got riled up by "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" and "The Chomsky Reader"; Heidi read aloud passages from "The Anxiety of Influence."
美国语言学家乔姆斯基在上世纪90年代就成了目前健在的论文被引用次数最多的人。
American linguist Chomsky in the late 90's to become the present living paper cited the most often.
但包括诺姆·乔姆斯基(Noam Chomsky)在内的语言学家却对上述研究提出了强烈批评。
But linguists such as Noam Chomsky were highly critical of the research.
麻省理工的语言学家诺曼·乔姆斯基断言,由于儿童学习语言的方式如此轻松,因此必定有其生物基础。
MIT linguist Noam Chomsky asserted that the way children acquire language is so effortless that it must have a biological foundation.
尼姆·乔姆斯基是他的大号。上世纪70年代,尼姆出生在俄克拉荷马州诺曼市的灵长动物研究所。
Nim Chimpsky, to give him his full title, was born at the Institute for Primate Studies in Norman, Oklahoma, in the early 70s.
乔姆斯基博士认为,人类所有的语言本质上是采用了一种通用的语法,各种语言之间其实并没有显著的差别。
Dr. Chomsky proposed that there is a universal grammar for all human languages-essentially, that languages don't really differ from one another in significant ways.
如果麻省理工学院的著名智识“异端”诺姆乔姆斯基受邀在达沃斯经济论坛上说话也不会有多少人惊讶。
It would cause not a ripple if MIT's famous intellectual subversive, Noam Chomsky, were invited to speak to the annual capitalist jamboree in Davos.
因此,你可能学会打棒球,学到关于美国内战的知识,但如果乔姆斯基是对的,那么说英语并不是习得的。
So, you might learn to play baseball, you might learn about the American Civil War, but if Chomsky is right you didn't learn to speak English.
从关键期理论角度,语言学家乔姆斯基认为儿童生下来就固有一种掌握语言规则的能力即“语言习得机制”。
By the point of key development period theory, it is realized that every child was born with the ability of getting language.
行为主义的对比分析理论、认知的创造性构建理论、乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论等从不同的角度对此做出了解释。
Contrast analysis of behaviorism, creative construction theory of cognition and universal grammar theory of Chomsky have all ex-plained it from different points of view.
行为主义的对比分析理论、认知的创造性构建理论、乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论等从不同的角度对此做出了解释。
Contrast analysis of behaviorism, creative construction theory of cognition and universal grammar theory of Chomsky have all ex-plained it from different points of view.
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