市场流动性不足和债券收益率曲线缺乏代表性是当今中国债券市场的主要缺陷。
Deficiency of market fluidity and shortage of representative bond yield are main defectiveness of Chinese bond market.
基于中国债券市场研究了固定利率和浮动利率债券的利率敏感性度量：久期和凸性。
Based on the bond market of China, the interest rate sensitivity measurement for fixed and floating rate bonds are studied in this paper. The approaches used are Duration and Convexity respectively.
制度性缺陷是制约中国债券市场规模扩大、结构完善及其经济功能全面发挥的根本原因。
The institutional drawbacks are essential for constraining the scale, the structure and economic function of bonds market in China.
国家开发银行一直以来的主要业务是向国内基础设施项目提供贷款，它还是中国债券市场建设的先驱。
It has specialized in lending to domestic infrastructure projects and has been a pioneer in developing China's nascent bond markets.
中国债券市场包括银行间债券市场、交易所债券市场和商业银行柜台债券市场三个子市场。
China's bond market includes the inter-bank bond market, the exchange bond market and the commercial bank bar bond markets as the major three sub-markets.
鉴于此，本文将密切联系中国债券市场的实际，在借鉴国外研究成果的基础上，对中国国债的利率期限结构进行研究。
Considering of the latest researches in the world, this thesis focuses on the term structure of interest rates behavior in the Chinese bond market.
中国债券和股票正在亮起警报信号，似乎表明近年来一派繁荣的中国房产行业正走向低迷，其影响可能在全球金融市场产生涟漪效应。
Chinese bonds and equities are flashing warning signs that suggest the booming mainland property sector is heading for a bust - the effects of which could ripple across financial markets worldwide.
中国债券下跌的另一个原因是北京力图从金融体系中挤压出超发的货币，防止潜在泡沫出现，这些泡沫可能藏在阴暗的、难以追踪的经济角落。
The Chinese bond slump also stems from Beijing's efforts to wring excess money from its financial system and to stop potential bubbles that may lurk in shadowy, hard-to-track corners of its economy.
然而，不断扩大的美国预算赤字及其对美元币值的潜在影响，令外界质疑中国未来对美国债券的兴趣。
However, the increasing US budget deficit and its potential impact on the dollar have raised questions about the future Chinese appetite for US debt.
去年有引人注目的迹象显示，中国正在购买更多日本和韩国债券。
There were tantalizing signs last year that China was buying more Japanese and Korean debt.
中国和印度都对外资购买本国债券设定了严格的限制。
Both China and India impose strict limits on foreign bond purchases.
2004年的时候，日本所持美国债券时中国的4倍多。
That was in 2004, when Japan's holdings were more than four times the size of China's.
但中国能停止或减缓认购新的美国债券吗？是的，但即使在这里，它的选择也比人们能想到的要少。
But could China stop or slow down its new purchases of American debt Yes, but even here, it has fewer options than people think.
中国是美国最大的债权国，握有数千亿美元的美国债券。
China is the United States' biggest creditor and holds hundreds of billions of dollars of U. s.
中国减少美元资产持有的一个方法是将他们的长期美国国债储备逐渐转成较短期的美国债券。
One way the Chinese can lessen their exposure to dollar assets over time is to shift their reserves from long-term Treasuries into shorter-term U. S. bonds.
这项救助计划可能让中国等美国国债的主要买家购买更多的美国债券。
The bailout would likely involve major buyers of U. S. Treasury bills, such as China, buying even more U. S. debt.
作为美国国债的最大买家以及持有全世界将近三分之一的外汇储备，中国具备影响美国债券市场的资本实力和潜能。
As one of the biggest buyers of the bonds and with almost one-third of world's foreign exchange reserves, China has the capital strength and potential energy to influence investment in US bonds.
显而易见的是，如果这样的消耗速度继续下去，随着中国所持外国债券减少，将对全球资产市场造成重大冲击。
Clearly, such a rapid rate of reserve depletion would, if continued, administer a large global shock to asset markets as China's holdings of foreign bonds are reduced.
因为美联储决定发一万亿美元购回国债，所以就算中国抛售其所持部分债券，美国债券市场也不会受多大影响。
Since the Fed is determined to print $1 trillion to buy back its Treasury bonds, the US' bond market will not suffer much if China indeed sells some of the bonds it holds.
因为美联储决定发一万亿美元购回国债，所以就算中国抛售其所持部分债券，美国债券市场也不会受多大影响。
Since the Fed is determined to print $1 trillion to buy back its Treasury bonds, the US' bond market will not suffer much if China indeed sells some of the bonds it holds.
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