门诊处方；不合理用药；分析。
Outpatient prescriptions; Irrational use of drugs; Analysis.
结果：不合理处方762张，分别在溶媒使用、给药间隔、选择药物、合并用药以及重复用药等方面存在问题。
RESULTS: of the total prescriptions reviewed, 762 were irrational as in the use of menstruum, dosing interval, choice of drugs, drug combination, repeated administration, etc.
抗生素使用不合理的现象主要表现在给药时机不当及用药时间过长。
Irrational phenomenons in the use of antibiotics were unsuitable opportunity for administration and overlong time 'use of the drugs.
方法依据药物说明书等资料对临床不合理用药作了分类统计。
METHODS Basis on drug inserts and reference materials, irrational drug use are analysed.
不合理用药是在全世界所有国家都存在的问题，已经日益引起各国关注，导致不合理用药主要原因是药品供需双方面的。
There are prevalent irrational drug use problems all over the world, causing increasingly serious concern from most governments, which can be ascribed to both sides of drug market.
结果该院门诊合理使用抗菌药物是主流，但同时也存在不合理用药现象，主要有给药途径、剂量、时间间隔及联合用药不当几个方面。
Results Rational use of antimicrobial is mainstream in our out-patient clinics, but at the same time there also exist the phenomenon of irrational using about drug.
大力推行该政策是治理、解决药价高和看病难、看病贵及不合理用药等问题的有效途径之一。
Powerful implementation of the policy is one of the effective routes to solve the problems such as high drug price, difficult consultation and irrational drug use.
方法：查阅国内、外文献以及我国和世界卫生组织药品不良反应监测中心数据库，分析《ADR信息通报》发布的阿昔洛韦安全性监测情况及不合理用药现状。
METHODS: Through the research of domestic and overseas literatures, WHO and national ADR database to analyse the causes of the bulletin of acyclovir and current situation of unreasonable drug use.
不合理处方的类型表现为不规范处方(96.98%)和用药不适宜处方(3.02%)。
The type of irrational prescription includes the unacceptable prescription (96.98%) and incompatible prescription (3.02%).
前言：目的：改变我国不合理用药现状，促进合理用药。
OBJECTIVE: to change Chinese current irrational drugs use condition so as to promote rational drug use.
结果不合理用药医嘱共有835条，不合理用药发生率为2.08%。
RESULTS: There were835irrational drug use medication orders and the incidences of irrational drug use stood at2.08%.
目的：了解苏州市居民抗生素知识的知晓程度，分析苏州市居民的抗生素知识和用药行为，为减少抗生素的不合理使用采取的措施提供依据。
Objective:To investigate the knowledge and usage of antibiotics of Suzhou citizens in order to provide references for reducing antibiotics abuse in our country.
方法依据国家颁发的各项技术要求，针对临床出现的不合理用药现象进行研究。
Method Research the phenomenon of the clinical use drug according to the national technical requirements.
结论：儿童先天性畸形与妊娠早期母体感染病毒及不合理用药有直接关系。
Conclusion: the children who have congenital malformation have direct relationship with virus affecting or taking some medicine by their mother unreasonably in their pregnancy periods.
结论通过药师审核医嘱，可及时纠正不合理用药。为患者提供安全有效的药物治疗。
Conclusion Pharmacist can provide safe and effective drug treatment to patients by examining prescriptions and rectifying irrational medications.
目的：探讨本院门诊处方不合理用药情况，旨在促进和提高合理用药水平。
Objective:To discuss the situation of clinical unreasonable use of drug in order to improve the level of reasonable drug use in Guizhou hospital.
对不合理用药产生的医疗纠纷，可以侵权或以违约为由提起诉讼，但是违约责任更有利于对患者权利的全面保护。
For irrational drug use of medical disputes, we can take proceedings by tort or default, but liability of breach of contract is conducive to protective patients' rights.
方法：分析我院精神科临床中不合理用药现象。
Methods: To analyze the irrationality of clinical use of drugs in mental department.
方法将药师审核处方、医嘱工作中的不合理用药记录进行归类、统计。
Methods Pharmacists record and classify and analyze the irrational use of drugs during the checking of prescriptions.
结果与结论：临床药师采取的干预方法虽然简单，但行之有效，是行政干预不合理用药的基础和补充。
RESULTS&CONCLUSION:Intervention method adopted by clinical pharmacists is simple, effective. It is the basis and supplements of administrative intervention for irrational use of drugs.
目的了解医院处方用药的不合理现状，提高医师和药师合理用药水平。
Objective to know about the present situation of unreasonably prescription drugs and improve the pharmacist and certified doctors quality in using drug.
摘要：目的药师在静脉药物配置工作中的审核处方、医嘱，是有效减少不合理用药的重要环节。
ABSTRACT: Objective The checking of prescriptions by pharmacists in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service Center (PIVAS) is an important process to reduce irrational use of drugs.
存在部分不合理联合用药情况。
Furthermore, there were some unreasonable problems in combination therapy.
抗菌药物治疗在品种选择及联合用药方面均有不合理之处。
There were many unreasonable aspects to antibiotic therapy in the selection of species, combination therapy.
结果：产生的原因复杂，尤其以对中药缺乏正确的认识，造成不合理用药为主。
Results: The cause of ADR is very complicated, especially because lack of accurately understand to Chinese medicine and non-rational use of drug.
结果：在32 243张急诊科所开具的西药处方中不合理的用药处方有455张，占总抽查数的1.41%。
Results: There were 455 unreasonable prescriptions in 32 243 western prescriptions, which was 1.41% of the total number of spot checks.
目的调查我院门诊不合理用药处方情况，并进行分析，提出相应的解决措施。
Objective To investigate the status of the clinic service prescription of non-rational use of drug in our hospital, and carry out analyzing, and raise commensurate resolving measure.
其中不合理处方占所查处方的3．92％；主要反映在用法、用量、重复用药、药理拮抗、配伍不合理等方面。
Unreasonable prescription of drugs in those prescription of drugs standed up 3.92 percent including usage, dosage, duplication, medicine antagonism and uncompatibility of medicine.
病原学送检率及药敏试验率低，围术期预防用药药物选择及给药不规范，联合用药存在一定不合理现象。
Selection of antibiotics and prophylactic usage in perioperative period were not standardized. Drug combination in non-surgical patients were not reasonable to some extent.
病原学送检率及药敏试验率低，围术期预防用药药物选择及给药不规范，联合用药存在一定不合理现象。
Selection of antibiotics and prophylactic usage in perioperative period were not standardized. Drug combination in non-surgical patients were not reasonable to some extent.
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