What makes Scala a great environment to build a web framework in?
什么因素使得Scala成为构建一个Web框架的伟大环境？
InfoQ: What was the motivation behind building a new web framework?
InfoQ：构建这样一个全新web框架背后的动机是什么？
Although we are using Spring MVC, the techniques apply to any MVC style web framework.
尽管我们使用的是SpringMVC，但该技术可以应用于任何MVC风格的Web框架。
In some cases, all you need is a super lightweight web framework without the web stack.
在某些情况下，您所需要的是一个超级轻量的Web框架，而不是web堆栈。
Grails is currently the best web framework on the JVM, and it will continue to improve.
Grails是目前JVM上最好的Web框架，它将持续得到改进。
Where does one start to learn a foreign programming language and a foreign web framework?
要学一门新语言和一个新框架，该从哪儿开始学呢？
Now try to learn a new web framework at the same time and you have a recipe for confusion.
要是再同时学一个新的web框架，那可就真的是找不着北了。
Rails is a strong web framework, built on an excellent language (Ruby), and surrounded by a solid ecosystem.
Rails构建于一门优秀语言（Ruby）和坚实的相关配套设施之上，是一个强大的web框架。
Fortunately, with the maturity and success of Groovy and the Grails web framework, this situation has changed.
幸运的是，随着Groovy和Grailsweb框架的成熟和成功，这种状况得到了改变。
As we discussed earlier, Seam is the only web framework today that supports lazy loading correctly for web applications.
正如我们前面所讨论过的，Seam是现今唯一一个正确支持Web应用延时加载的Web框架。
Gretty is the antithesis of the modern full-stack web framework, precisely because sometimes you don't need an entire stack.
Gretty与现代的全堆栈web框架相对立，正是因为有时您不需要整个堆栈。
Plack sits between your code (whether you use a web framework or not) and the web server (for example, Apache, Starman, FCGI).
Plack位于代码(无论是否使用框架)和Web服务器(例如，Apache、Starman和FCGI)之间。
This plugin has been developed by JetBrains themselves, and provides unmatched support for both the language and the web framework.
这个插件是由JetBrains他们自己开发的，对于语言和Web框架都提供了无以伦比的支持。
Though I don't think any single framework will ever hold the spot that Struts did, I think Grails will become the leading JVM web framework.
尽管我认为没有一个框架可以获得当初Struts曾经获得的关注度，但我认为Grails将成为领先的JVMWeb框架。
Both are fairly broad frameworks that provide a DI container, as well as many other components, such as a web framework, a data access framework, etc.
它们都是提供了DI容器的框架，也包含了其他组件，例如Web框架、数据访问框架等。
The web framework deploys itself from the server runtime into the browser runtime, allowing developers to write web modules that can be executed within either runtime.
Web框架将自己从服务器运行环境部署到浏览器运行环境，允许开发人员编写在两种运行环境下都能够执行的Web模块。
It is currently being used within the web framework, but it can also be used within Windows applications without any changes, because it is completely presentation agnostic.
目前，它已经可以被用到Web框架中，而且也可以无需任何修改应用到Windows应用程序中，因为它与表示逻辑完全无关。
On the other hand, Lift has matured into a web framework that's more secure and more oriented toward building interactive applications than any other web framework (see Seven Things).
另一方面，Lift已经演变为一个成熟的Web框架，比其他任何Web框架(看看Seven Things吧)都更为安全、更易于构建交互式应用。
Next month, your tour of the Grails Web framework will focus on Ajax.
下个月的GrailsWeb框架之旅的重点是Ajax。
The hallmark of a mature Web framework is seeing it used in a variety of ways.
成熟Web框架的标志是能够以多种方式使用它。
A classic example is Struts, the incredibly popular open source Web framework.
一个典型的例子就是Struts，这是一种非常流行的开源web框架。
This article introduces CherryPy, a simple but very usable Web framework for Python.
本文将介绍CherryPy，一种用于Python的、简单而又非常有用的Web框架。
In Part 4, you'll meet Spring aspect-oriented programming (AOP) and Spring Web Framework.
在第4部分里，您将接触到Spring面向方面编程(aspect - oriented programming,AOP)和SpringWeb框架的内容。
AOP framework and Web framework binaries are even smaller, at only 96 and 88 KB respectively.
AOP框架与Web框架的二进制文件则更小，分别只有96kb和88kb。
Last month's inaugural Mastering Grails article introduced you to a new Web framework named Grails.
在上个月开篇的精通grails文章中，介绍了名为Grails的新web框架。
JSF is a convenient Web framework to generate HTML pages, receive user input, and manage navigation flow.
JSF是一种十分方便的Web框架，可用来生成html页面、接收用户输入以及管理导航流。
The first two articles in this series introduced you to the basic building blocks of the Grails Web framework.
本系列的前两篇文章介绍了GrailsWeb 框架的基本构建块。
Merb is a Ruby Web framework that most Ruby and Rails developers are familiar with, even if they haven't used it.
Merb是一个ruby的web框架。大部分ruby和rails程序员即使没有使用过Merb也对它比较熟悉。
What I hope you've learned from the exercises in this article, however, is that Seam is not just another Web framework.
但是我希望您从本文的练习中了解到Seam不仅仅是另一个Web框架。
For instance, many of your projects probably rely upon a logging utility such as log4j or a Web framework such as Struts.
例如，许多项目可能依靠log4j等日志记录工具和Struts之类的Web框架。
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