The financial industry makes use of highly complex mathematical models, technology and data to value securities and derivatives.
金融业利用非常复杂的数学模型、技术和数据对有价证劵和衍生产品进行估价。
But the holders of these securities found that their value declined sharply.
而持有这些证券的人却发现它们的价值急剧下降。
All fund managers must disclose the net asset value of their funds to Brazil's Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) daily, though with a 48-hour delay.
所有基金经理人每天必须向巴西证券交易委员会(CVM)公开他们手上基金的净资产价值，但有48小时延迟。
That is because bad debt is hidden within complex securities, and the value of those securities is almost impossible to measure when markets have dried up.
那是因为不良债务隐藏在复杂的证券背后，而当市场动力枯竭后，那些证券的价值几乎不可能被测量。
Despite this, such securities are appraised at close to their face value.
尽管如此，这些证券都是按照接近其票面价值来估价的。
When other countries must acquire your currency to trade, and must keep your money in reserve to protect the value of their own, your securities sell at a premium.
当其它国家必须用你的货币进行交易，必须储备你的货币以保护其本币价值时，你的证券就可以溢价销售。
Because of the Federal Accounting Standards Board's mark-to-market 157 rule, Wall Street had to write off the lower value of these securities and raise more capital, diluting shareholders.
由于联邦会计标准委员会有关“市场决定价格”原则的157条规定，华尔街不得不减记这些较低价格的有价证券并增加更多的资本金，稀释股东。
Perhaps with good reason. Market bottoms have already been incorrectly called several times, and there is massive uncertainty over the real value of Lehman's exposure to illiquid securities.
但是如果有很好理性的话就该知道：所谓市场底部的判断已经出错过多次，而且莱曼揭露的非流动性的证券的实际值还有非常大的不确定性。
The credit crisis has long since moved beyond the woes of investment Banks forced to slash the market value of exotic securities.
信用危机从投资银行被迫削减国外证券的市值开始，而随著时间的推移这场灾难变的越来越恶化。
This is a clear demonstration of how derivatives and synthetic securities have been used to create imaginary value out of thin air.
这清楚地展示了衍生品与合成证券，如何被用来无中生有地创造虚有价值。
It may be forced to bend by politicians-who mostly dislike the brutal honesty of fair value-just as it did last year when criticised over its stance on toxic securities.
他或许会屈从于政客，政客最不喜欢公允价值的残酷诚实了，正如他们去年对有毒证券的态度饱受批评时那样。
The proposal suffers from the same shortcomings: the toxic securities are, by definition, hard to value.
这两个方案都有相同的缺陷：那些有毒证券，就本身而言，难以定价。
And in a fresh problem area for Banks, commercial-mortgage-backed securities are declining in value, Mr. Pierce said.
皮尔斯指出，商业抵押贷款担保证券的价值正在下滑，而这是最近才暴露出问题的一块业务。
Banks routinely pointed out that many higher-quality loan - backed securities had fallen sharply in value, even when the loans backing the security continued to pay as expected.
一段时间之后，银行往往指出很多高质量贷款支持证券会价格大降，即使证券按预期分红。
As the securities started to fall in value, investors around the world sold out of bond and stock markets.
随着这些证券的价值下跌，全世界的投资者都在抛售。
Mark to market is a system in which banks must declare the value of assets such as securities on a daily basis, forcing them to be transparent about their balance sheets.
逐日结算制度就是说银行必须每天通报对资产，如有价证券的评估，迫使他们使资产负债表透明化。
But it would apply to all subordinated securities and would be at least equivalent in value to the common equity.
但它将适用于所有次级证券，并至少与普通股等值。
Below are lists of the top 10 open-market insider purchases and sales filed at the Securities and Exchange Commission Tuesday as ranked by dollar value.
以下是美国证券交易委员会周二公布的前十大公开市场内部收购名单，以美元价值计算。
It merely swelled the volume of mortgage-backed securities that lost value when the housing bubble burst.
它只是增加了房地产泡沫破裂时价值暴跌的抵押贷款证券的数量。
Roubini said it's difficult to accurately gauge the health of companies like Merrill because their financial health depends on how they value complex securities.
Roubini称，很难准确计量诸如美林这类公司的健康程度，因为他们财务的健康状况决定于如何评估符合证券。
Market prices were thus the best available estimate of the underlying value of securities and should not be second-guessed by regulators.
因此，对于票据的潜在价值，市场价格是最好的可用估值，监管者的马后炮倒是不起作用。
Market prices were thus the best available estimate of the underlying value of securities and should not be second-guessed by regulators.
因此，对于票据的潜在价值，市场价格是最好的可用估值，监管者的马后炮倒是不起作用。
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