TPA has also been shown to increase white blood cell and neutrophil counts in solid tumor cancer patients (6).
TPA也被证明能在实质性癌症患者中增加白细胞和中性粒细胞（6）。
A recent study found that people with Down syndrome are only about one-tenth as likely to get a solid-tumor cancer as are people without the syndrome.
一项最近的研究发现，唐氏综合症患者与未患有此病的人相比，罹患实体瘤的概率只有后者的大概十分之一。
High in fiber, this brown algae extract helps control liver and lung cancer, douses inflammation, and is anti-tumor and anti-oxidative.
这种含高纤维的褐色藻类提取物可以帮助控制肝癌和肺癌，消除炎症，而且有抗肿瘤和抗氧化的功效。
A 2009 study published in the journal Cancer Research showed that specially-engineered nanoparticles can cross the barrier and attach to tumor tissue.
2009年，发表在《癌症研究》上的一篇论文指出，新型的纳米粒子可以穿过屏障，并附着在肿瘤组织上。
"But more importantly, I can tell you what's not wrong: it's not meningitis or cancer or a brain tumor or some other life-threatening illness."
但是更为重要的是，我可以告诉你哪里没有问题：它并非脑膜炎或者癌症或者脑瘤或者其它一些危及生命的疾病。
Chemotherapy might effectively kill an entire tumor, but cancer stem cells might evade the drugs and cause a relapse of the cancer years later.
化学疗法也许能有效地杀死整个肿瘤，但是癌症干细胞可能会躲开药物，在几年后导致癌症的复发。
Radical Cure: Inject a patient with proteins from his tumor; train immune system to hunt cancer.
根治方法：将肿瘤的蛋白的注射给病人，训练免疫系统对抗癌症。
A surgeon could check if he had successfully removed all of a tumor, and chemotherapists could monitor the success of any treatment by testing for the reappearance of cancer cells.
外科医生可以利用这种手段来核实自己是否已经成功彻底地切除了肿瘤；而化疗专家也可以通过检测癌细胞是否重新出现来确定治疗的效果。
Basal cell carcinomas are the most common form of skin cancer overall, and also the most common epithelial tumor of the eyelid.
总的来说，基底细胞癌是最常见的皮肤癌类型，其也是最常见的眼睑上皮肿瘤。
Other factors, from the way a tumor grows to the amount of diseased tissue available for research, can affect the outcome of a particular type of cancer, says NCI deputy director James Doroshow.
NCI副主任詹姆斯·朵罗修说，其它因素——研究中有效地将一块肿瘤生长成病变组织的方法——会影响某种特定类型癌症的结果。
Scientists found that simply placing mice afflicted with cancer in a more complex living environment resulted in a remarkable reduction in tumor growth.
科学家们发现，将患有癌症的老鼠置于复杂的生活环境中，其肿瘤生长速度显著放缓。
Some experts believe that drugs that kill most tumor cells do not affect cancer stem cells, which can regenerate the tumor.
一些专家认为能杀死大多数癌细胞的药物并不会影响癌干细胞，而干细胞仍能生出肿瘤。
A recent University of Michigan study on mice found that sulforaphane also targets cancer stem cells-those that aid in tumor growth.
密歇根州立大学最近一个基于小白鼠的研究发现，萝卜硫素也攻击癌症干细胞——该干细胞是肿瘤生长的帮凶。
Mutations in so-called tumor suppressor genes can result in loss of growth control, which in turn may result in cancer.
称之为肿瘤抑制基因的突变可以引起生长失去控制，从而可能导致癌症。
Thomas Borak: When you're delivering radiation to a cancer patient, you're trying to deliver an extremely high dose to the tumor.
汤姆斯·博拉克：当通过辐射治疗癌症患者时，你尽量为肿瘤施以高剂量的辐射。
Knock out the mRNAs coding for those proteins-which in the liver are produced only by cancer cells-and the tumor stops growing.
阻止编码肝脏中仅通过癌细胞产生蛋白质的信使RNA，肿瘤便相继停止生长。
Resected tumor tissues from lung cancer patients who underwent surgical resection were also collected across most sites.
从接受了手术切除术的病人那里获得的肿瘤组织也由大部分站点收集。
In a worse case scenario, the defective blueprint can call for construction of a malignant tumor - skin cancer.
更严重的情况是：这种缺陷会导致恶性肿瘤的产生，最后演变成为皮肤癌。
A magnetic resonance imaging test of the spine and brain revealed no tumor to explain this handicap, prompting a probable diagnosis of swelling caused by the cancer, the radiation or both.
幸而急救中心的护理人员非常温柔可靠。 脊椎和脑部的磁共振成像显示肿瘤症状不能解释这次病症，医生诊断可能的原因是癌细胞侵袭或者化疗导致，也可能由两者共同引发。
Garlic contains sulfur compounds that may stimulate the immune system's natural defenses against cancer, and may have the potential to reduce tumor growth.
大蒜含有硫的成分，它们能促进身体免疫系统的天然抗癌能力，而且有降低肿瘤生长速度的能力。
For cancer drugs, tumor shrinkage is considered a predictor of increased survival.
对癌症药物来讲，能够使肿瘤收缩被认为是增加生存机会的预言者。
Now that she has had one tumor, she is at greater risk of developing a second primary breast cancer.
由于已经有一处肿瘤了，她现在很可能再长出第二个原发性乳腺癌来。
Add garlic to everything you eat. Garlic contains sulfur compounds that may stimulate the immune system's natural defenses against cancer, and may have the potential to reduce tumor growth.
大蒜含有硫的成分，它们能促进身体免疫系统的天然抗癌能力，而且有降低肿瘤生长速度的能力。
First, Jobs's neuroendocrine tumor, also called an islet cell tumor, put him outside the 95 percent of pancreatic cancer victims who have highly fatal adenocarcinoma.
首先，乔布斯患有神经内分泌肿瘤，也被称为胰岛细胞瘤，不是95%高致病性的胰腺癌。
It could be used for cancer, or even in the cosmetics industry. "Many cancers have high levels of hyaluronan, which is linked to tumor metastasis."
许多癌症患者身上都有较高水平的透明质酸，它与肿瘤的转移有关。
When he decided to fight his cancer with modern medicine, he spared no expense -- including $100, 000 to have the DNA of his tumor sequenced (NYT)
乔布斯决定借助现代医学对抗癌症时，可谓不计代价——包括花费10万美元进行肿瘤DNA测序。
There isn't a single drug currently on the market that addresses how cancer cells break loose from a primary tumor and get into the vascular system, migrate out, and form a secondary tumor.
麻省理工学院生物与机械工程学塞西尔与艾达·格林（Cecil and Ida Green）杰出教授卡姆说，“市场上没有一种药能说明癌细胞如何挣脱原来的瘤、进入血管系统、迁出并形成继发瘤。
McGovern has begun collaborating with cancer researchers at the University of Pennsylvania to test herbal compounds found in ancient beers and wines for possible tumor-fighting properties.
McGovern已经开始与宾夕法尼亚大学的癌症研究者一起测试在古代啤酒及葡萄酒中发现的草药成分，以期能找到抗癌物质。
A surgeon can remove as much of the brain tumor as is safe and prescribe chemo - and radiation therapy, but the cancer will grow back.
一位外科医生可以在保证安全的情况下删除尽可能多的脑肿瘤，并制订化疗和放射治疗，但癌症还会继续增长。
Researchers have just sequenced the entire DNA code of one type of breast-cancer tumor.
研究人员刚刚排出一种乳腺癌肿瘤的全部DNA代码顺序来。
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