Rising unemployment could also cause some consumers to trade down to lower-priced cigarettes and also any price increases cigarette makers could take on top of the tax increase, Hong said.
洪说，不断增加的失业率可能导致一些消费者转向较低价格的卷烟，卷烟制造商可能在税收提高的基础上提高价格。
People will trade down to own labels which are cheaper.
人们会转向购买更便宜的自有品牌商品。
Networks set up to facilitate trade between the larger villages broke down.
为促进规模较大村庄间的贸易而建立的网络崩溃了。
In a severe recession, while some people trade down to fast food, many others eat at home more frequently to save money.
在严重的经济衰退中，一些人会选择吃快餐，而另一些人为了省钱会更经常在家里吃饭。
In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.
为应对这些限制，粮食进口国正试图敲定长期贸易协议，以锁定未来粮食供应。
The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade between them.
这两个国家将进行会晤，以打破两国之间的一些贸易壁垒。
The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade between them.
这两个国家将举行会议，旨在打破它们之间的一些贸易壁垒。
Many shops in China were ordered to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
2018年1月1日，一项针对象牙贸易的新法律生效，中国许多商店被勒令关闭。
But it will probably be a long time before the trade deficit comes down enough to make up for the bursting of the housing bubble.
但是把贸易逆差降到足够低的水平，低到可以弥补地产泡沫破裂带来的损失，是需要很多时间的。
The court came down on their side, and the ruling prompted the Fair Trade Commission to issue a "model contract" to try to improve the deal artists got from their management companies.
法庭站在了他们的一边，判决催促公平交易委员会制定一项“模范合约”，以提高明星们从他们的管理公司那里得到的分配利润。
By tamping down our outsized appetite for the products of other countries, you combined with a weak dollar to erase nearly one-fourth of the trade deficit, excluding oil, since 2006.
自从2006年以来，你通过堵住我们对于他国产品的惊人胃口，与虚弱的美元一起擦掉了差不多四分之一的贸易赤字，这还没有包括石油。
To get our trade deficit down, however, we need to make American products more competitive, which in practice means that we need the dollar's value to fall in terms of other currencies.
降低贸易逆差，我们需要令美国商品更具竞争性，这就是说在换算成他国货币时，我们需要令美元的价值降下来。
Many companies have launched lower-priced products in order to avoid losing customers as they trade down.
当交易下降时，为了避免失去顾客，许多公司开始降低商品价格。
Most derivatives that now trade dealer-to-dealer will be traded on public exchanges. That will lessen the risk that one dealer's failure brings down others.
大多数目前在交易商之间转手的衍生品将在公共交易所上买卖，这将减少一个交易商的失手殃及其他交易商的风险。
The danger is that employers will be tempted to “trade down” to the new levels.
风险在于雇主可能尝试把贡献率“降低”到新的标准。
Most Canada-EU goods trade is already tariff-free, which means the barriers left standing, such as those on farm products, are the hardest to knock down.
大多数加拿大与欧盟的货物贸易已经免关税，这意味着障碍依然存在，例如农产品方面的，那是最难解决的。
Whether or not you choose to use the High Performance strategy boils down to trade-offs.
是否选择使用高性能策略取决于对其利弊的权衡。
Airlines are suffering huge revenue declines as customers put off purchases, trade down to cheaper fares and bank more personal income.
由于客户推迟购买、选择更便宜的机票、将更多个人收入存入银行，航空公司正遭受巨大的收入损失。
The agreement by the G7 group of nations to intervene in the Yen by selling yen had the effect of taking it down to trade at Y81.46, the euro at $1.4089 and other leading currencies strong.
G7达成协议通过抛售日元来干预日元升值，卓有成效得将日元打压至81.46进行交投，欧元上升至1.4089美金，其他主要货币也都走强。
A good portion of what is issued could be bought by state-backed entities. That would cut down on the debt investors needed to cover the short trade.
希腊的很大一部分国债可能由国家支持的实体购得，这种情况会减少补空所需的对家数 量。
The feeling among investors is that the continent needs to break down regional barriers so that trade within Africa can be increased.
投资者普遍认为地区间的隔阂只有被打破了才能进一步增加贸易往来。
The trade surplus leads to large inflows of foreign currency, which is bought up by the central bank in order to hold down the exchange rate.
贸易顺差使得大量的外资流入，这些都是央行买来作为压低汇率之用的。
Russia has been urged to crack down on the widespread availability of cheap pirated software, films and music as it prepares to enter the World Trade Organization.
俄罗斯正在极力打击盗版软件、电影、音乐，因为它准备加入世界贸易组织。
Assuming a basic scenario of global GDP growth between 2.5% and 3%, global merchandise trade could slow down to about 4.5% in 2008, or about 1 percentage point less than in 2007.
若假定2008年全球GDP增长率为2.5%到3%，那么全球货物贸易增长将减缓到4.5%，比2007年下降1个百分点。
Trade down to the level that lets you "sleep at night."
减少交易直到达到能让你“安稳睡觉”的水平。
Trade talks always seem to break down before they succeed: the Uruguay round was supposed to be over in four years and dragged on for a painful eight.
贸易谈判似乎总是先失败后成功：乌拉圭回合本来计划在4年内结束，但艰难地拖了8年。
Brown will push for world trade talks which opened in 2001 but finally broke down in the summer to be reopened and concluded by the end of this year.
布朗将促成于01年开始，今年夏天破裂的世贸谈判的重新启动并于今年末达成协议。
Of course, keep focused on markets like the United States and Europe, but simultaneously work to tear down trade barriers among yourselves.
继续重视美国和欧洲这样的市场是理所当然的，但同时也应当努力消除你们彼此之间的贸易壁垒。
Of course, keep focused on markets like the United States and Europe, but simultaneously work to tear down trade barriers among yourselves.
继续重视美国和欧洲这样的市场是理所当然的，但同时也应当努力消除你们彼此之间的贸易壁垒。
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