Chapter 18: Systems of Systems and the Agile Release train.
第18章系统的系统以及敏捷发布培训。
Systems, within the context of MDSD, are defined as and dealt with as systems of systems.
系统，在MDSD的上下文中，被定义为和用于处理系统的系统。
The production of counter-IED systems is only a part of the EW picture, and defense manufacturers will be busy meeting demand for various of systems.
反简易爆炸装置系统的生产也只是电子战图景的一部分，而国防制造商将忙于满足各种系统的需求。
The TAM has been built on observations of typical systems available today within the fixed sectors and will evolve naturally as these systems develop.
TAM建立在基于对当前固定领域可用的典型系统的观察，并会随着这些系统的发展而自然发展。
The Digital World is a set of volumes that aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts.
《数字世界》丛书旨在描述数字系统如何影响社会，并帮助读者理解数字系统的本质及其众多交互部分。
The discipline of Operational Systems Analysis, and in particular Systems Optimization has emerged to help provide such discipline.
操作系统分析(尤其是系统优化)的准则已经涌现出来，这有助于解决这一问题。
Then we'll address safety systems and functions, what kind of safety systems are incorporated in these plants and what their basic functions are.
然后我们会涉及安全系统和运行，哪一种的安全系统是合并在，这些电站当中的，它们的基本原理是什么。
Now you'll see a lot of other systems around the plant. Now these other systems are what we call support systems.
现在，你们会看到很多的其他系统在电站周围，现在，这些其他的系统，我们称之为辅助系统。
The challenges show up in the design of operating systems and window systems.
这些挑战体现在操作系统和窗口系统的设计上。
In other words, they cannot resolve the problems of disconnected systems with new systems.
换句话说，他们不能用新系统来解决不连贯系统的问题。
On the other hand, version control systems typically require less storage space than other types of file systems.
另一方面，与其它类型的文件系统相比，版本控制系统通常需要的存储空间更少。
POSA4 is about distributed systems - what kinds of distributed systems does the book focus on?
POSA4是关于分布式系统的——该书关注哪些类型的分布式系统呢？
When you think about it, it makes sense to build large systems made up of smaller interconnected systems.
当考虑到互连系统时，这对建立由较小互连系统组成的大系统有意义。
Overall, these restrictions limit the flexibility of relational database systems and, thus, the ability of users of such systems to implement complex, interactive models within the database itself.
总之，种种约束限制了关系数据库系统的灵活性，并因此限制了系统用户在数据库内部实现复杂、交互式模型的能力。
Unfortunately, when many of these systems pass, their operating systems pass along with them.
遗憾的是，当许多这样的系统消失时，其中的操作系统也随之消失。
With the new enterprise architecture ready for launch, build a checklist of core systems, and list those backup systems that require testing.
在新的企业架构已经为启动准备就绪的情况下，建立一个核心系统的检查清单，并列出那些需要测试的备份系统。
It's responsible for flow control of humans to systems and system to systems.
它负责人员到系统以及系统到系统的流控制。
The above diagrams illustrate two important aspects of modeling systems of interconnected systems.
上面的图表说明了互连系统的系统建模中的两个重要方面。
Software systems differ from traditional systems in their methods of construction or implementation.
软件系统与传统系统的不同之处之一就在于建设或者执行的方法。
Connectivity of services across heterogeneous technologies and systems is one of the foundations in implementing SOA for enterprise information systems.
异类技术和系统中各种服务之间的连接性是企业信息系统实现SOA的基础之一。
Uninterruptible power source (UPS) systems serve as critical redundant systems in case of power outages.
不间断电源(ups)在系统突然断电时，可充当关键的备用系统。
Referential MDM solution pattern: This setup of a master data system implies that the application systems are still the master systems of record.
引用MDM解决方案模式：这种主数据系统设置意味着应用程序系统仍然是记录的主系统。
We cover both application and middleware architecture, with an interest in both the development of new systems and the continued development of existing systems.
我们覆盖了应用和中间件架构，并对新系统开发及现有系统的后续开发都有兴趣。
These systems are written and tested by the SSA's Office of systems.
这些系统是由SSA的系统办公室编写和测试的。
The systems are balanced in complexity and cost, pending the type of ships, and range from very small, single operator systems to large systems of 35 + operators.
系统在复杂性和成本上取得了优势，可以不考虑舰艇的类型，其类型范围从非常小的、单个操作员控制的系统到由35名以上操作员控制的大型系统。
CACI's services include engineering, development, systems integration, and test and evaluation of sensor systems.
CACI公司提供的服务包括传感器系统的工程学、开发、系统集成以及测试和评估。
Such emergence is the defining characteristic of complex systems : systems with emergent properties of the system as a whole that aren’t properties of any part of the system.
这类变化确定了复杂系统的特征：系统具有各种变化的属性，但这些属性综合起来却不同于任何部分的属性。
So, let's take a look at this vital part of the SOA infrastructure and see how UNIX operating systems may be the operating systems of choice for your ESB solution.
因此，下面讨论这一SOA架构的重要部分，并了解UNIX操作系统如何成为ESB解决方案的首选操作系统。
So, let's take a look at this vital part of the SOA infrastructure and see how UNIX operating systems may be the operating systems of choice for your ESB solution.
因此，下面讨论这一SOA架构的重要部分，并了解UNIX操作系统如何成为ESB解决方案的首选操作系统。
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