Many proteins will not work properly unless they are coated with the right mixture of sugar molecules.
如果不能被正确的糖分子混合物所包裹，许多蛋白质都是不能正常工作的。
This may be overcome by replenishing the sites with sugar molecules such as trehalose and sucrose.
在位点上补充糖分子如海藻糖和蔗糖就能解决这个问题。
Unlike most sugar molecules which are based on a six-carbon structure, Xylitol is based on five carbon atoms.
和大部分六碳糖分子不同，木糖醇是以五碳为骨架的。
They disassemble sugar molecules and turn the energy thus liberated into a form that biochemical machinery can use.
它们分解糖分子使能量转变成可供生理机制使用的形式。
In this way car bon and water in a more disordered state are combined to form the more ordered sugar molecules.
这样，碳和水摆在更加无序状态结合起来，形成更下令糖分子。
Though it is made in the laboratory and is, technically, an artificial sweetener, the raw material is sugar molecules.
尽管该产品由实验室合成，在技术层面上确系人造，但其原料却是糖分子。
Both starch and cellulose consist of sugar molecules, linked together in different ways, and sugar is what fermentation feeds on.
淀粉和纤维素都由多糖分子构成，只不过连结方式不同，而且发酵也以糖为能源。
(PhysOrg.com) -- Oxford University scientists have solved a 50-year-old puzzle about how, why or indeed if, sugar molecules change their shape.
据物理组织网1月10日报道，牛津大学科学家解开了一个掩盖五十年的谜：糖分子如何、为什么以及是否确实会改变自己的形状。
The mitochondria are a cell’s powerpacks. They disassemble sugar molecules and turn the energy thus liberated into a form that biochemical machinery can use.
线粒体是细胞的能量库，它们分解糖分子，把能量转化成生化反应能够利用的形式。
The mitochondria are a cell's powerpacks. They disassemble sugar molecules and turn the energy thus liberated into a form that biochemical machinery can use.
线粒体是细胞的能量库，它们分解糖分子，把能量转化成生化反应能够利用的形式。
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by a condition in which the blood cells do not respond to the insulin levels, and are not receptive to absorb sugar molecules.
而2型糖尿病的特点是血细胞不响应胰岛素水平，并且不吸收糖分子。
A carb rich diet causes rapid elevation of blood sugars which promotes glycation where sugar molecules bind to a protein such as skin collagen and damage it.
一顿含丰富碳水化合物的大餐，可以让你的血糖水平快速上升，那会促进糖分子和蛋白质，像皮肤必须的胶原所结合，从而毁坏皮肤。
When your body digests a carbohydrate (subsequently breaking down that carbohydrate into single sugar molecules), the sugar molecules from that carbohydrate enter the blood.
当你的身体消化碳水化合物时，糖分子进入血液。
To digest a carbohydrate, your body needs to break each carbohydrate down into single sugar molecules, since this is the required size for sugar to be transported into the bloodstream.
为了消化碳水化合物，你的身体需要分解每个碳水化合物成单糖分子，这样才能将其运输到血液中。
Glycosides are certain molecules in which a sugar part bound to some other part through its anomeric carbon to another group.
糖苷，是糖或糖的衍生物与另一类非糖物质通过糖的端基碳原子链接而成的化合物。
Free radicals are molecules that destroy body cells. A major source is thought to be sugar.
自由基是一种能破坏身体细胞的分子物质，其最主要的来源就是糖。
In familiar crystals, such as salt, sugar and diamonds, these elements are atoms or molecules.
在诸如盐、糖与钻石之类的熟悉常见晶体中，这些成分就是原子或分子。
This makes it easier for enzymes to reach the cellulose molecules, meaning more of it can be turned into sugar.
对于酶来说，更容易实现纤维素分子化，意味着更多的纤维素转化为糖。
The electrons released by this reaction are taken up by carrier molecules and then passed along a chain of such molecules before being used to power the chemical reactions that ultimately make sugar.
在为化学反应供能并最终生成糖之前，电子通过由分子作载体的反应释放然后在分子链上传递。
Codexis's enzymes and bacteria can turn sugar into molecules called straight-chain alkanes which have between 12 and 16 carbon atoms in them. Such alkanes are the main ingredients of diesel fuel.
Codexis的酶和细菌能够把糖转变为有12到16个碳原子的直链烷烃，这种物质是柴油最主要的组成部分。
The sugar absorbs some of the water, slowing how fast the beans dissolve, and the calcium molecules reinforce the cell walls by linking together with the pectin.
糖吸收水分，减慢了豆子的快速溶解，钙离子加固了通过胶质连接的细胞壁。
Sugars as signal molecules regulate the expression of genes involved in sugar transport and metabolism.
糖作为信号分子，调节了承担糖运输与代谢的基因的表达。
This way, the sugar and water molecules bond together before the water can freeze.
通过这种方式，糖分子与水分子在水结冰之前便合二为一了。
Instead of reacting with carbon from the sugar to form carbon dioxide, it forms highly reactive molecules called free radicals.
它们没有和糖中的碳反应形成二氧化碳，而是形成了高活性的分子，称之为：自由激进分子。
This step breaks down the organic material to usable-sized molecules such as sugar.
此步骤将有机物质分解为可以使用的分子，例如糖。
This step breaks down the organic material to usable-sized molecules such as sugar.
此步骤将有机物质分解为可以使用的分子，例如糖。
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