There are some studies that have been looking at specific genes.
有一些研究已经发现了特异的基因。
Overall, therefore, the process obscures the behaviour of specific genes.
因此，总的来说，这一过程掩盖了特定基因的表现。
Did brain-specific genes evolve faster in humans than in chimpanzees?
脑特异基因在人类中的进化比在黑猩猩中快吗?。
Transcription factors that only act to regulate transcription of specific genes.
只在调控特殊基因的转录中起作用的转录因子。
The landrace in our country carrying many specific genes created great influence on wheat breeding.
我国小麦地方品种携带许多特异基因，曾对我国乃至世界小麦遗传育种产生重大影响。
The cloning, expression and controlling of specific genes in developing pollen were reviewed briefly.
对花粉发育及其特异基因的克隆、表达和调控进行了综述。
The results suggest that the sequence come from AKM46 and might be the specific genes in B chromosome.
证实了这两个片段来自含有B染色体的单雌系AKM46，而且可能是B染色体上的特异基因片段。
For the last decade, we've been able to identify specific genes that are linked to coronary artery disease.
在过去的十年中，我们已经能够识别与冠状动脉疾病相关的特定基因。
This showed that specific genes code for specific proteins, leading to the "one gene, one enzyme" hypothesis.
这表明，特定的基因代码的特殊蛋白质，导致“一个基因，一个酶”假说。
The ancient toolkit will be a limited set of specific genes and therefore present a well-defined target for therapy.
既然远古工具箱是一套有限的特定基因，因此治疗癌症就有了明确的方向。
Although microRNAs do not code for proteins, they prevent specific genes from giving rise to the proteins they encode.
尽管MicroRNA并不是指导蛋白质合成的密码，但是他们会阻止一些特定基因的表达（合成相应蛋白质）。
Expression of osteoblast specific genes, chondrocyte specific genes, and adipocyte specific genes were confirmed by RT-PCR.
成骨细胞、软骨细胞以及脂肪细胞特异相关或标志基因的表达用RT - P CR检测。
Nutrigenomics is the study of food and diet, and how each interacts with specific genes to increase the risk of certain disease.
营养基因学主要是研究食物，饮食，以及它们如何与特定的基因发生作用，如何增加某些疾病的发病风险。
All people with WAGR syndrome lack two specific genes, called WT1 and PAX6, but each person can also be missing other nearby genes.
所有患有WAGR综合症的患者都缺少两个称为WT1和PAX6的基因，但是每一个个体也可以丢失其它附近的基因。
Myocyte enhancer factor2(MEF2) is an important factor in activating muscle-specific genes expression and controlling transcription.
肌细胞增强因子-2（M EF2A）是心肌细胞特异性基因表达和转录的中心调控因素。
Bystringing together several zinc fingers and adding a DNA-cleaving nuclease, researchers can precisely target specific genes to be cut.
通过将几个锌指出串联在一起，再加入一个切割dna的核酸酶，研究人员们能够精确地导向将被切割的特异性基因。
The researchers, from a variety of institutions and universities, did identify four specific genes that could directly affect lipid levels.
来自不同研究机构和大学的研究者们已经鉴定了四个特异性基因，这些基因能够直接影响脂类水平。
RNAi (Ribonucleic acid interference) is a technique that attacks specific genes in malign cells, disabling functions inside and killing them.
核糖核酸干扰(RNAi)会攻击恶性组织细胞里的专门基因，让其丧失功能并且最终将其杀死。
Underlying this process, though, are the genes, as they control which proteins are made - including some proteins that activate specific genes.
但是这一过程的始作俑者是基因，包括某些需要蛋白质激活的基因，因为它们控制蛋白质的形成。
The present status and prospect of studies on specific genes for development of androecium, pistil and petals of higher plants are reviewed in this paper.
阐述了近年来有关植物花器官包括花瓣、雄蕊和雌蕊发育的特异性基因研究的现状与展望。
In most cases, the specific genes that affect cholesterol and triglycerides have not been identified, simply the larger regions of DNA in which they're located.
多数情况下，影响胆固醇和甘油三酯的特异性基因还没有被鉴定，仅是确定了较大DNA区域的位置。
Even though specific genes of interest weren't known when these studies began, data were available that allowed scientists to evaluate genetic risk decades later.
虽然在刚开始时，研究者尚不了解任何让他们感兴趣的具体基因，但当年对数据的搜集令科学家可以在几十年后评估相关的遗传风险。
The apoptosis of spermatogenic cells is influenced by multiple factors, such as neuroendocrine, physical and chemical factors, specific genes, and gene mutations.
生精细胞凋亡受神经内分泌因素、各种理化因素、特异性基因及基因突变等许多因素的影响。
In addition, specific genes included in these signatures should be evaluated as potential targets for adjuvant treatment, following surgical intervention in HCC patients.
另外，对于经过手术治疗的患者中，基因标签内某些特定的基因也有望成为辅助治疗的靶点。
They assessed quit-smoking success several weeks later and found 41 gene variants specific to smokers who successfully stopped smoking using NRT, and 26 bupropion-specific genes.
几周后，他们对戒烟情况做了分析发现，在通过NRT成功戒烟者中发现有41种特殊变异基因，安非拉酮戒烟者中有26种特殊变异基因。
By studying twins doctors can try to identity the specific genes that underlie various problems by conducting detailed clinical tests that help find precisely which genes are responsible.
医生透过研究双胞胎临床实验，了解到底是哪些基因，造成健康问题。
The cost of reading a patient's genome fell dramatically, and by 2007 scientists were able to link specific genes to diabetes, arthritis, bipolar disorder, high blood pressure and obesity.
病人检测基因组（染色体组）的成本戏剧性地急剧下降。到2007 年，科学家们已能识别出糖尿 病，关节炎，双向性精神障碍，高血压和肥胖症的各自特有基因。
HDAC and histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDI) can affect expression of some specific genes and induce cell differentiation growth arrest and apoptosis through regulating histone acetylation level.
组蛋白脱乙酰基酶与组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂通过对组蛋白乙酰化水平的调控，影响特定基因的表达，改变细胞周期的进程。
HDAC and histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDI) can affect expression of some specific genes and induce cell differentiation growth arrest and apoptosis through regulating histone acetylation level.
组蛋白脱乙酰基酶与组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂通过对组蛋白乙酰化水平的调控，影响特定基因的表达，改变细胞周期的进程。
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