The part II covers the space radiation environment, single event effect and it's rate prediction approaches.
第二部分讨论空间辐射环境、单粒子效应及其预测方法。
Space radiation dosimetry is one of disciplines representing challenge in the sphere of radiation protection.
空间辐射剂量学是辐射防护领域最具挑战性的学科之一。
Using micro computed tomography in studies on mice, Bateman found that space radiation rapidly attacks bone health.
应用X射线微型计算机断层扫描技术进行老鼠实验，他发现空间辐射将对骨质健康造成严重破坏。
How to implement dependability of control system of CCD-camera in space radiation environment is presented in this text.
本文介绍了一种应用于空间环境的CCD相机控制系统的可靠性设计。
Variation of space environment is driven by solar activity. Space radiation will lead to biological effects of space radiation.
空间生物学辐射效应是由空间辐射环境引起的，空间辐射环境的变化受太阳活动性影响。
Radiation effects in si ICs, such as total dose effect, single event effect, et al., can be utilized to measure space radiation environment.
空间辐射环境能够引起半导体集成电路发生的总剂量效应、单粒子效应等辐射效应，可以被用来进行空间辐射环境监测。
Taking weight control and space radiation into consideration, the only passengers on a solar-sail spacecraft were likely to be robots or genomes.
出于对重量控制和太空辐射等方面的考虑，光帆飞船上唯一的乘客只可能是机器人或者基因组。
Space radiation heat transfer and heat flux through extravehicular spacesuit must be solved for the design of the spacesuit passive thermal protection.
进行了舱外航天服的被动热防护性设计，了解其空间辐射换热及空间热流。
The human dose assessment for space radiation was obtained from the proton differential spectrum and the integral of the differential dose energy spectrum.
对空间质子微分注量谱和微分剂量能谱积分，得到空间辐射剂量估计值。
Eventually, I hope our system can reveal more about space radiation effects on DNA and cells, leading to options for safe space travel and exploration by humans.
最终，我希望我们的设备能揭示更多太空辐射对DNA和细胞的影响，从而引导人们安全的太空旅行和太空探索。
The paper briefly introduces space radiation environment, biological effects of space radiation and limited absorbed dose bound to Astronaut in space activity.
文章简要阐述了空间辐射环境、空间辐射生物学效应与航天员的辐射剂量限值等问题。
Finally, transient temperature distributing is simulated. thermo - soakback phenomena, electrical heating efficiency of catalyst bed and outer space radiation are analyzed.
分析了热回浸现象、催化床电加热效能以及外空间辐射换热等问题。
On the basis of the research of microgravity environment, space radiation on bio sample mutagenesis, the theoretical basis of hi tech breeding with space mutation technique is discussed.
在综述微重力环境、空间辐射等对生物样本的诱变研究成果的基础上，论述了应用空间诱变技术进行高科技生物育种的理论基础。
ConclusionA hypothermia cell culture facility was successfully established, which ensure technically mammalian cells to be carried by space craft and further research on space radiation.
结论此简易的细胞培养系统可使细胞于空间搭载条件下长期存活，有利于研究空间辐射对增殖期哺乳动物细胞的诱变效应。
The radiation damage induced-by energetic particles and photons is one of the main reasons of degradation or even failure of electronic systems in man-made and space radiation environment.
在人为和空间辐射环境中，高能粒子和光子引起的辐射损伤是电子系统性能退化甚至失效的主要原因之一。
Neutrinos can thus escape from regions of space where light and other kinds of electromagnetic radiation are blocked by matter.
因此，中微子可以从光和其他电磁辐射被物质阻挡的空间区域中逃逸出来。
Cosmic rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.
来自外太空的各种宇宙射线通过空气进入大气层，但来自太阳的大量辐射却被屏蔽了。
He has seen evidence of these warm dusty rings in infrared radiation picked up by the Spitzer space telescope.
他已经看到了斯皮策太空望远镜在红外波段捕捉到的这类温热尘环的证据。
The suit also protects them from harmful radiation and fast-moving space dust.
宇航服还能保护他们免受有害辐射和快速移动的太空尘埃的伤害。
Space also has high levels of radiation, energy that can pass through our bodies and make us sick.
太空也有高等级的辐射，其能量可以穿过我们的身体，让我们生病。
The seeds are influenced by the radiation and low gravity in outer space.
种子在外太空会受到辐射和低重力的影响。
And it does that because of the way that gases reduce the emissions of infrared radiation to space by the Earth and its atmosphere.
这一现象的产生是因为这些气体使地球及其大气层散入到太空的红外线辐射减少了。
The electrons respond to black-body radiation, a subtle heat field that permeates space.
电子对黑体辐射的回应，产生一种微小渗透到空间的热场。
Once in the atmosphere, methane absorbs terrestrial infrared radiation that would normally move into outer space.
一旦进入大气层，甲烷就会吸附那些通常消散到外太空的地球红外辐射。
That's the idea behind solar sails, which harness radiation for propulsion in space, for instance.
太空旅行计划促成这一想法的实现，比如利用太阳辐射产生推动力。
Another challenge is protecting crews from the intense radiation in space.
另一个挑战是保护工作人员免受强烈的空间辐射。
It transforms the thin wisp of hydrogen gas that permeates interstellar space into an intense radiation beam that would kill humans within seconds and destroy the spacecraft's electronic instruments.
根据这个理论贯穿于整个宇宙空间的稀薄氢气会转化成强烈的辐射光线形式，将在几秒内杀死人类并且毁坏太空飞船的电子仪器。
The group has just issued a report, published by the Novim research organization, analyzing the use of aerosol particles to reflect shortwave solar radiation back into space.
该小组刚刚由诺文研究组织发布一项报告，报告分析了悬浮粒子的作用，即能把短波的太阳辐射反射回大气中去。
Ice reflects solar radiation back into space and therefore helps to prevent the Earth heating up.
冰把太阳辐射反射回太空，因此有助于防止地球升温。
In the cold vacuum of space, radiation from massive stars carves away at cold molecular clouds, creating bizarre, fantasy-like structures.
在太空的寒冷真空之中，来自大质量恒星的辐射如同光剑一般切开了冰冷的分子云，创造出奇异梦幻的雕塑。
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