He says that when whole-genome sequencing arrives, single-gene patents will be of no use.
他说当全基因组测序到来之后，单基因的专利将毫无用处。
Only five children born in the U.S. annually have the same type of LCA as Morehouse, but focusing on a rare single-gene defect is a good way to develop a model for treating more common ailments.
在美国出生的孩子中，每年只有5个孩子的雷伯氏先天性黑内障与豪斯为同一类型，但是从一个少见的单基因缺陷入手，是开发更普遍的治疗模型的一个很好的途径。
Curiosity covers such a large set of behaviors that there probably isn't any single "curiosity gene" that makes humans wonder about and explore their environment.
好奇涵盖了如此多的行为，以至于可能不存在任何一种单一的“好奇心基因”能让人类对自己的环境感到好奇和探索。
In addition, even when a single gene is found to control a behavior, researchers in different fields do not necessarily agree that it is a "behavioral gene".
此外，即使发现一个基因控制一种行为，不同领域的研究人员也不一定同意它是一种“行为基因”。
Turkish scientists led by Tayfun Ozcelik suggested that a mutation in a single gene might result in quadrupedalism.
由塔丰·奥兹利克带领的土耳其科学家提出，一个基因的突变可能会导致四足动物的出现。
"Handedness has a genetic basis, but like other complex traits - height, weight - it is complex," he said. "it's not a single gene that leads to it." There's a strong environmental component, too.
“偏手性有基因基础，但是同人的其他特征——如身高、体重——一样，十分复杂，”他说，“单独一个基因并不能导致它，环境因素在其中也有很大作用。”
"Handedness has a genetic basis, but like other complex traits - height, weight - it is complex," he said. "it's not a single gene that leads to it."There's a strong environmental component, too.
“偏手性有基因基础，但是同人的其他特征——如身高、体重——一样，十分复杂，”他说，“单独一个基因并不能导致它，环境因素在其中也有很大作用。”
"This fact makes us infer that the three traits were controlled by a single gene," says Xing Yongzhong, one of the lead authors and a professor at HZAU.
华中农业大学教授，也是该论文其中一位第一作者邢永忠说，“这个事实让我们推断出这三种性状是由一种基因来控制的。”
For many diseases, a range of genes play a role, not just a single gene.
对于很多疾病来说，是一系列基因而不是一个基因决定的。
The key difference in this study was the presence of a single gene from the H3N2 human virus: the PB2 protein, which gave the hybrid viruses the ability to spread easily among the lab mice.
这项研究中一个关键的不同点就是H3N2人类流感病毒中存在一个蛋白基因：PB2蛋白，它的存在使得杂交病毒具有了在实验小鼠之间轻易传染的能力。
We showed that the actions of single gene in just one part of the brain can have profound effects on the metabolism of the whole body.
我们演示了大脑某个部位上一个基因对身体新陈代谢造成的深远影响。
Researchers believe that women can identify men based on differences as small as a single gene.
研究人员认为，女人能在一个单基因的基础上辨别男人之间的差别。 女人根据小到单基因的差别就能辨别男人的不同。
"There is no single gene, no single DNA marker, that would distinguish one population from another," Myers said.
“没有一个单独的基因，或单独的一个DNA标记，可以将不同的种群区分开来，”Myers说。
Turkish scientists led by Tayfun Ozcelik from Bilkent University, in Ankara, suggested that a mutation in a single gene might result in quadrupedalism.
由来自土耳其安卡拉Bilken大学的塔伊丰Ozcelik带领的土耳其科学家说一个单独基因的突变会导致四肢行走。
Dr Casanova thinks HSE is the first example of a disease that was thought to be purely infectious but which has turned out to be purely monogenic-that is, under the control of a single gene.
Casanova博士认为HSE的是第一个种原本被认为是单纯的传染性疾病，却最终被证明是被一个单一的基因控制的。
Until now, however, no one had applied the visualization technique to observing a single gene in mammalian cells.
然而，直到现在，还没人曾将可视化技术应用到观察哺乳动物细胞的单个基因上。
By visualizing the process at the level of a single gene, the researchers were able to work out the different mechanics of transcription between the human and viral promoter.
通过可视化单个基因层面的转录过程，研究人员能够得出人类自身促进剂和病毒性促进剂之间转录机制的不同之处。
Yet for years biologists could not find a single gene involved in language.
然而，生物学家多年来都无法找到哪怕一条和语言有关的基因。
Most of them have had but a single gene tweaked, either to make them poisonous to pestilential insects or resistant to a particular herbicide so that it can be used freely.
其中大部分是转换了单个基因，使其毒疫昆虫或是抗特定的除草剂，以使其能够自由应用。
Removing a single gene makes female mice act like males.
删除单个基因使雌鼠像男鼠。
In addition, findings from gene research suggest that bipolar disorder, like other mental illnesses, does not occur because of a single gene.7it.
另外，基因研究的发现说明双相情感障碍，就像其他精神疾病，并不是由一个基因引起。
Although a recent study found that a single gene mutation heightened the risk of obesity by up to 67 percent, genetics cannot explain the skyrocketing obesity trend.
尽管最近的研究发现单基因突变使肥胖的风险增加高达67%，但是遗传不能解释飞涨的肥胖趋势。
He said, "There has been a recent study on perfect pitch, the ability to know the absolute pitch of a musical note, that strongly suggests that is acquired through the inheritance of a single gene".
他说：“最近有人在研究音调辨别力，即判断音符的绝对因高的能力，该项试验强烈地暗示这种能力是通过集成某一个基因获得的。”
Should they qualify as human inventions if researchers insert a single gene into their biological makeup? The answer from the patent office is, yes.
如果研究人员给自己的生物构成加入一个单基因，它们们自己是否应算作人类发明物呢?专利署的答复是，是的。
A gene map is the descriptive representation of the structure of a single gene.
基因图谱是对一个单一基因结构的描述性表现。
There are two kinds of disease resistance, named qualitative resistance and quantitative resistance, which are controlled by single gene and multigene, respectively.
植物对病原物的抗性包括由单基因控制的质量抗病性和由多基因控制的数量抗病性两种。
We can use this technique to change the function of a single gene permanently.
我们能够利用该项技术永久地改变某个基因的功能”。
A single gene may have many effects.
单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
A single gene may have many effects.
单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
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