The process can usefully be thought of in terms of the gradual emergence of two somewhat separate features: the self as a subject, and the self as an object.
这一过程会逐渐形成两种稍有不同的特征：主体自我和客体自我。
For one thing, it is important because it sets animals with a sense of self apart from those without a sense of self.
一方面，它很重要是因为它把有自我意识的动物和没有自我意识的区分开来。
She was self-assured, poised, almost self-satisfied.
她自信、沉着，几乎有些自满了。
Narrowly self-interested behaviour is ultimately self-defeating.
狭隘自私的行为最终会自拆台脚。
They believed that good parents should be self-sacrificing and self-denying.
他们相信好的父母应该自我牺牲和克己忘我。
This is an aspect of the self that he labelled "self-as-subject", and he gave it various elements.
这是自我的一个方面，他称之为“自我为主体”，并且他给它赋予了各种元素。
After her own struggle with this, Ms. Li took a step back and used her experience to build Sanity & Self, a self-care app and platform for overworked women.
在她自己与此斗争之后，李女士退了一步，利用她的经验建立了理智与自我（Sanity& Self），一个针对过度工作的女性的自我护理应用软件和平台。
Some people blame the smart phone for the tragedy, yet in fact people's weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.
一些人把悲剧归咎于智能手机，然而事实上，人们自制力和自律性的减弱是罪魁祸首。
Even the children who had above-average self-control as preschoolers could have benefited from more self-control training.
甚至那些自制力高于平均水平的学龄前儿童也能从更多的自制力训练中受益。
Even the children who had above-average self-control as pre-schoolers, could have benefited from more self-control training.
甚至那些自制力高于平均水平的学龄前儿童，也能通过多参加自制力训练受益。
Good self-control can be set to run in families in that children who have good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.
良好的自控能力是可以在家庭中延续的，因为有良好自控能力的孩子更有可能成长为健康和富裕的父母。
There's Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman.
本杰明·富兰克林是自学成才、自力更生的典范；他出身寒微，后来成为著名的科学家、哲学家和政治家。
Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
权威型父母比放任型父母更有可能让孩子在青少年时期变得自信、自尊、负责任且独立。
This is part of the process of self-validation whereby we employ self-disclosures to seek support for our self-concept.
这是自我认可过程的一部分，我们通过自我表露来寻求对自我概念的支持。
We found no relationship between the average person's self-perception of weight and labor market outcomes, although self-perceived weight can influence self-esteem, mental health and health behaviors.
虽然人们对体重的自我认知影响其自尊心、心理健康和健康行为，但是普通人对体重的自我认知与劳动力市场结果之间并没有关联。
Each of us can develop his or her own "energy saving programme" with a little self-observation, critical self-control and, above all, logical consistency.
我们每人都可以通过些许自我观察、批判性的自我控制，尤其是逻辑一致性，来制定自己的“节能计划”。
This second step in the development of a full sense of self is what James called the "self-as-object".
发展完整自我意识的第二步就是詹姆斯所说的“自我即客体”。
Still, 60% of drivers would like to get some kind of self-driving feature such as automatic braking or self-parking the next time they buy a new car.
尽管如此，60%的司机希望在下次他们购买新车时能拥有自动刹车或自动泊车等自动驾驶功能。
Still, 60% of drivers would like to get some kind of self-driving feature, such as automatic braking or self-parking, the next time they buy a new car.
不过，仍有60%的司机希望下次购买新车时，能有像自动刹车或自动泊车这样的自动驾驶功能。
They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand fleets of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.
他们将被允许派遣自动驾驶汽车小组进行跨州公路旅行，甚至可以按需组建自动驾驶汽车车队，比如通用汽车和莱福特正在组建的车队。
While there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.
虽然有理由相信人们对自动驾驶汽车的兴趣正在全面上升，但一个人的年龄与自动驾驶汽车如何成为主流几乎没有关系。
He called the self-as-object the "looking-glass self", since people come to see themselves as they are reflected in others.
他把作为客体的自我称为“镜子中的自我”，因为人们是通过他人的反映来看待自己的。
Negative self-talk damages self-confidence and decreases self-respect.
消极的自我对话会损害自信心，降低自尊心。
Building self esteem and self confidence is the key to success.
自尊和自信是获得成功的关键。
It's a time to begin the process of self-reliance and self-motivation.
这是开始自力更生和自我激励的时候。
The ecological balance is the instinctive movement of the ecosystem by "self cause, self conduct, natural presence, and self existence".
生态平衡是生态系统“自因、自为、自然、自在”的本能运动。
All your hours are wings that beat through space from self to self.
你们所有的时光都是在天空鼓翼、从一个自我飞向另一个自我的翅膀。
You gain self mastery and self discipline.
能够自我主宰和自我掌控。
This includes you, and never means we abandon self-protection, self-respect, or ethical action.
这包括你，但并不意味着我们要放弃自卫，自尊，或者是道德行为。
But I refuse to call the realisation of self, self-sufficiency.
但是我拒绝把它们称作自我的实现与自我的满足。
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