One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
精神分裂症最常见的症状之一是幻听。
After graduating, he worked under schizophrenia expert Eugene Bleuler.
在毕业之后,他在精神分裂症的专家尤金·布鲁勒手下工作。
Last month scientists at Cambridge University said puzzles could help ward off a range of conditions, from depression to schizophrenia.
剑桥大学的科学家上个月宣布,一些智力玩具可以帮助人们抵御一系列心理或生理疾病,如忧郁症和精神症。
Still, the pathogenic theory of schizophrenia runs counter to years of orthodox thinking that schizophrenia is a congenital, organic brain disorder.
这种解释精神分裂症的病原学说仍与多年来根深蒂固的主流学说相悖。主流观点是,精神分裂症是一种先天的器官性脑障碍。
Shared environmental effects were small, but substantial - 4.5% for schizophrenia, 4.4% to 7% for bipolar disorder, and 2.3% to 6.2% for both disorders.
共有的环境影响不大,但却是很可观——对精神分裂症贡献4.5%,双相情感障碍4.4% - 7%,两者皆有为2.3% - 6.2%。
The cohort of their study included 69 subjects with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, aged 18 to 60, and all on antipsychotic medications and stable.
他们的这组研究包括了69个具有精神分裂症或情感分裂性精神障碍的实验对象,年龄在18到60岁之间,都在服用抗精神病药物,且病情稳定。
There are nearly 54 million people around the world with severe mental disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder (manic-depressive illness),.
全世界约有5400万精神分裂症和双相情感障碍(躁狂忧郁症)等严重精神疾患患者。
But Mr. Yang's doctors see a bigger failing. Despite clear signs of schizophrenia Mr. Yang had received medical care for just one month in the previous five years.
但是,杨的医生看到的却是一个更严重的问题:尽管杨精神分裂症的症候相当明显,但在过去的五年间他接受过的医疗却只有短短一个月。
All of this evidence, which is easily accessible on the Internet, points to the possibility that Loughner may be suffering from a mental illness like schizophrenia.
所有证据在因特网上很容易就能找到,都表明Loughner可能患有精神疾病,比如精神分裂症。
The technique has been used to explore the neural circuitry of people suffering from depression, dyslexia, schizophrenia, and a host of other neurological conditions.
这项技术已经用于探测不同病人的神经回路,比如:抑郁症患者、阅读障碍者、精神分裂症患者和许多其他神经状况。
Risperidone long-acting injection is available in dosage strengths of 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 37.5 mg, or 50 mg and previously was approved for the treatment of schizophrenia.
利培酮长效针剂现有剂型为12.5mg、25mg、37.5mg或50mg。 它在治疗精神分裂症上早已获得批准。
In the nearer term, this development could greatly assist the study of diseases, like schizophrenia and Huntington's, that result from vesicle-cell interaction failure.
近期内,这方面的进展可以为某些疾病的研究提供莫大的帮助,如精神分裂症和亨廷顿舞蹈症的研究,这两种疾病是由于囊泡和细胞相互作用失败而导致的。
Maternal and intrauterine infections are notably common, so one question is that if schizophrenia is infectious in origin, why aren't more offspring born with schizophrenia?
母婴感染是非常常见的,所以人们很容易提出这样的质疑:假如感染是精神分裂症的病因,为什么没有更多的新生儿成为患者呢?
At the first interview, 10.4% of subjects had schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression only, and 9.4% had co-occurring mental disorders and substance dependence.
在第一轮调查中,10.4%的受访者仅患有精神分裂症、双相情感障碍或重性抑郁症,还有9.4%的受访者精神障碍与物质依赖共存。
And then there is the Nobel Prize-winning mathematician John Nash, Ph. D., who has schizophrenia and a son who suffers from the illness as well (Psychiatric News, July 6, 2007).
就连诺贝尔奖获得者数学家约翰·纳什博士也是位精神分裂症患者,而他的儿子亦有着相同的疾病(精神病学新闻,2007.7.6)。
Despite their concerns, the committee was in agreement that schizophrenia and bipolar mania disorder are serious illnesses and that more options to treat these conditions are needed.
尽管有他们的担忧,委员会同意精神分裂症和双相躁狂是重性疾病,我们需要更多选择来治疗这些疾病。
Even if schizophrenia patients want to become more involved in their medical care and their psychiatrists like the idea, under what circumstances should such participation be encouraged?
即使精神分裂症患者想要更多的参与自己的医疗护理并且精神病医生也赞成这个想法,那么在什么样的情况之下可以鼓励患者参与治疗呢?
But with the turn of the millennium, many diseases, such as Alzheimer's and schizophrenia, remained mysterious, and treatments continued to tamp down symptoms rather than address causes.
但是到世纪之交,许多疾病,例如老年痴呆和精神分裂,都依旧保持着神秘的面纱,同时,针对症状而非病因的治疗仍在继续。
From their description of Shaikh's behaviour, Shaapveld was able to deduce with "99% certainty" that he was suffering from a mental disorder that could either be bipolar or schizophrenia.
通过他们对谢赫行为的描述,彼得能够“99%肯定”地推断他患有某种精神错乱症,可能是燥郁症或是精神分裂症。
At the same time, city living can be stressful, and studies have found that mental health problems, such as schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety disorders, are more common in urbanites.
与此同时,城市生活也会很有压力,研究发现那些心理疾病,如精神分裂、抑郁和焦虑紊乱,在城市居民中很普遍。
Several recent studies have suggested that winter-born babies are more likely than summer ones to develop conditions such as schizophrenia, depression and seasonal affective disorder (SAD).
近来,几项研究显示,冬季新生儿比夏季新生儿更容易患上精神分裂症、抑郁症和季节情感紊乱症(SAD)。
The Molecular Genetics of schizophrenia (MGS) consortium pinpointed an association between schizophrenia and genes in the chromosome-6 region that mediate gene expression, such as histones.
精神分裂症的分子遗传学院会(MGS)精确确定了精神分裂症和6号染色体区域上的基因间的联系,它介导基因表达,比如组蛋白。
They now plan to study the function of the missing genes. Previous studies have suggested that deletions of these genes may be linked with delayed development, autism and schizophrenia.
他们目前计划研究这些丢失基因的作用。早期的研究表明这些基因缺失可能与发育迟缓,自闭症和精神分裂症有关联。
The findings help shed light on why those who are born and raised in urban areas are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression and schizophrenia than those brought up in the countryside.
该发现有助于解释为什么相对于在乡村里长大的人来说,在城市中出生长大的人患焦虑症、抑郁症和精神分裂症的可能性更大。
However, the lifetime risk of schizophrenia is about 1 percent, so the lifetime risk of living in a city and getting the disease might rise to about 1.5 percent, which isn't a huge difference.
但无论怎样,人的一生中患精神分裂的风险大约是1%,因此生活在都市里的风险和患病几率可能提高到大约1.5%,差别不是很大。
They observed a significant excess of variations in those with schizophrenia compared with those who had bipolar disorder both for total number of variations and for gene deletions specifically.
他们观察到,不仅在变异总量上,而且在具体的基因缺失上,精神分裂症患者的数目变异明显超过了躁郁症患者。
Scientists have found that a type of EEG (electroencephalography) brain wave is slightly different in people who have siblings with schizophrenia, compared with that seen in the general population.
科学家们已经发现那些有同胞兄妹患有精神分裂症的人们脑电图波形与正常人之间的细微差别。
Schizophrenia is not a "split mind" as is popularly believed.
精神分裂症并不是普遍认为的“分裂了的精神”。
The Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia episode (RAISE) study will test an "optimal" intervention for first-episode psychosis, including psychopharmacology and a range of psychosocial services.
早期精神分裂症恢复项目(RAISE)将对首发精神病进行“最佳”干预试验,包括精神药理学和一系列社会心理服务。
The Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia episode (RAISE) study will test an "optimal" intervention for first-episode psychosis, including psychopharmacology and a range of psychosocial services.
早期精神分裂症恢复项目(RAISE)将对首发精神病进行“最佳”干预试验,包括精神药理学和一系列社会心理服务。
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