"Centenarians are indeed a model of aging well," Perls said.
“百岁老人真的是健康老化的典范,”波尔斯说。
"They seem to compress disability to the end of their lives," says Perls.
“他们似乎将残疾压缩到他们生命的最后”帕尔说。
But Perls hopes to head off commercial efforts to market this kind of test.
但帕尔希望努力阻止商业市场这种试验。
"A lot of the genes have no function associated with them as of yet," says Perls.
“作为一些与他们相关的基因有很多还没有功能”帕尔说。
Few centenarians have a history of smoking, and they tend to not be substantially obese, Perls said.
波尔斯说:百岁人中很少有过吸烟历史的,他们基本上也不显的肥胖。
Perls has found that in centenarians, it's principally genes that are the secret to extra years.
波尔斯发现,在那些百岁老人中,多活那些年的秘密主要在于基因。
Psychologist and psychiatrist Fritz Perls saw dreams and everything within them as extensions of the self.
心理学家和精神病学家弗里茨皮尔斯认为做梦和出现在梦中的事物不过是自我的延伸。
Indeed, Perls christened his approach, Gestalt therapy, to emphasize his dedication to the aim of "wholeness."
事实上,佩尔斯把他的治疗方法命名为格式塔治疗就是为了强调他对治疗目标“完整”的投入。
"We are concerned that the marketing [for such a test] will not mention the shortcomings of the test," says Perls.
“我们担心,对这个测试的营销将不会提及该测试的缺点”帕尔说。
However, its current popularity has grown very rapidly since it was given new impetus and direction by Dr. Frederick Perls.
然而,自从弗雷德里克博士赋予它新的动力和新的方向后,它现在的声望迅速提高了。
I think that's a possibility down the road, "said co-author Dr." Thomas Perls of Boston Medical Center, in a press conference.
在一次新闻发布会议上,波士顿医疗中心的托马斯博士说:我想在将来是有这种可能性的。
I think that's a possibility down the road, "said co-author Dr. Thomas Perls of Boston Medical Center, in a press conference."
在一次新闻发布会议上,波士顿医疗中心的托马斯博士说:我想在将来是有这种可能性的。
But the centenarians' happy accident of birth may benefit the rest of us too, if Perls and his colleagues are successful in their work.
不过,如果波尔斯及其同事的工作能够取得成功,那些百岁老人出身的幸福意外可能也会为我们其他人带来好处。
In fact, Perls believes that the older a person gets, the more likely it is that his or her genes are contributing to those extended years.
事实上,珀尔斯认为,一个人的年龄越大,则基因在其延续的寿命之中所起的作用就越大。
"That... has always made us believe that genetics is playing a very important role in this wonderful trait," Perls said Wednesday in a press conference.
“这种情况……总是让我们相信,遗传基因在这种令人惊讶的特征中占有很重要的地位,”波尔斯在周三的新闻发布会上说。
The centenarians in the Boston group's study were all Caucasian, meaning the results should be replicated with participants of other ethnicities, Perls said.
波尔斯说:波士顿研究小组中的百岁人都是高加索白人,意味着研究结果可以复制到其他种族的参与者中去。
"Centenarians are a model of aging well," says Thomas Perls, director of the New England Centenarian study at Boston Medical Center and an author of the study.
“百岁老人是一个很好的老化模型”托马斯·帕尔,波士顿医疗中心的新英格兰百岁老人研究的主任,也是研究报告的作者之一。
Perls says the key to successfully predicting long life was the sophisticated statistical analysis of many different gene variations that each played some role.
珀尔斯说,成功预测长寿与否的关键,在于精密地统计分析具有不同作用的基因种类。
"We think centenarians are going to be really powerful when it comes to genetic variations or combinations that are important to living to really old age," says Perls.
“我们认为,就基因变异而言,或对真正活到老年来说很重要的组合而言,百岁老人实际上非常强健。”波尔斯说。
As a geriatric researcher, Perls has studied many factors that contribute to longevity, and he is the first to acknowledge that living longer isn't likely to be simply a matter of genes.
作为一名老年病学研究人员,珀尔斯研究过许多对长寿有影响的因素,而且他还是承认长寿不可能仅与基因有关的第一人。
To learn more about the genetic underpinnings of this "exceptional longevity", Perls and his colleagues have been tracking 800 centenarians enrolled in the New England Centenarian Study.
为研究更多的关于例外长寿的基因基础理论,波尔斯和他的同事们追踪调查了参加新英格兰百岁老人研究的800名百岁老人。
Perls was mainly affected by existentialism, phenomenology, gestalt psychology, psychoanalysis, holism and eastern theories. The basic premises of his theory include: the organism is a whole;
究其渊源,皮尔斯的思想主要受到了存在主义、现象学、格式塔心理学、精神分析学派、整体论和东方思想等多种流派的影响。
Perls was mainly affected by existentialism, phenomenology, gestalt psychology, psychoanalysis, holism and eastern theories. The basic premises of his theory include: the organism is a whole;
究其渊源,皮尔斯的思想主要受到了存在主义、现象学、格式塔心理学、精神分析学派、整体论和东方思想等多种流派的影响。
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